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Unit 1 Cumulative Review

Total questions: 70

Worksheet time: 42mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which element is this?

a)

Nickel

b)

Neon

c)

Sodium

d)

Nitrogen

2.

Name this element.

a)

Argon

b)

Chlorine

c)

Aluminum

d)

Boron

3.

Name this element.

a)

Neon

b)

Magnesium

c)

Sodium

d)

Manganese

4.

What is the atomic number of this atom?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

5.

What is this element?

a)

Beryllium (atomic #4)

b)

Boron (atomic #5)

c)

Carbon (atomic #6)

d)

Nitrogen (atomic #7)

6.

Valence electrons are found on the outside shell of an atom. How many valence electrons?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

7.

Valence electrons are found on the outside shell of an atom. How many valence electrons?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

8.

Is the model correct? Why or why not?

a)

It's correct.

b)

Incorrect-wrong number of neutrons

c)

Incorrect-wrong shells for electrons

d)

Incorrect-wrong number of electrons

9.

What is the atomic number of this element?

a)

17

b)

18

c)

35

d)

35.453

10.

How many electrons can fit in the second electron shell?

a)

2

b)

6

c)

8

d)

10

11.

Which is more: Number of neutrons in Fluorine or number of protons in Neon?

a)

protons in Neon

b)

neutrons in Fluorine

c)

they are the same amount

d)

Neon doesn't have protons

12.

Which model is correct for Helium?

a)

Atom A

b)

Atom B

c)

Atom C

d)

None are correct

13.

Which atom below best represents a neutral Beryllium atom?

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.

In which mixture can you not see all of the parts?

a)

homogeneous

b)

heterogeneous

15.
How many elements are in C6H12O6?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
16.
How many Hydrogen are in 4H2O?
a)
6
b)
8
c)
2
d)
4
17.
How many atoms are in the element Carbon in this compound?
H2C3O4N5
a)
2
b)
3
c)
4
d)
5
18.

What is the total number of atoms in this formula? H2O2H_2O_2  

a)

2

b)

4

c)

3

19.

What is called a chemical reaction?

a)

A change in which one or more new substances are formed is called a chemical change. A chemical change is also called a chemical reaction.

b)

A change in which two or more new substances are formed is called a chemical change. A chemical change is also called a chemical reaction.

20.

Which is an example of a chemical change?

a)

Cutting paper

b)

Digesting Food

c)

Crumbling paper

d)

Boiling water

21.
Which of these is an example of a new substance being formed?
a)
a nail rusting
b)
a wall being painted
c)
water changing to steam
d)
paper being folded
22.
Baking soda and vinegar combine to make carbon dioxide
a)
Chemical Change
b)
Physical Change
23.

Which of the following are examples of a Chemical Change?

a)

Iron Rusting

b)

Gas Burning

c)

Breaking a glass

d)

Boiling water

e)

Burning Wood

24.
Sugar dissolves in water
a)
Chemical Change
b)
Physical Change
25.

Color change like in a drop of food coloring in water, is a _________ change.

a)

physical

b)

chemical

26.

Determine whether the observation describes a physical or a chemical property of matter:

Gold does not tend to tarnish or interact with other substances.

a)

Physical Property

b)

Chemical Property

27.

Boiling point of water is 100oC

a)

physical property

b)

chemical property

28.

Silver is shiny

a)

physical property

b)

chemical property

29.

Sugar is soluble (dissolves) in water.

a)

physical property

b)

chemical property

30.

Which of the following is a Chemical Property?

a)

solubility

b)

flammability

c)

viscosity

d)

melting point

31.

Which of the following is a Chemical Property?

a)

viscosity

b)

melting point

c)

solubility

d)

toxicity

32.
Ability to rust is this type of property:
a)
Physical property
b)
Chemical property
33.

Where on the periodic table can nonmetals be found?

a)

Top

b)

Bottom

c)

Left

d)

Right

34.

To which group does this atom belong?

a)

1

b)

3

c)

13

d)

11

35.
Which element has the same number of valence electrons as this element?
a)
Bromine (Br)
b)
Nitrogen (N)
c)
Calcium (Ca)
d)
Boron (B)
36.

Transition from a liquid to a gas

a)

Condensation

b)

Freezing

c)

Evaporation

d)

Melting

37.

What happens to molecules when their kinetic energy increases?

a)

The molecules move slower

b)

The molecules move faster

c)

The molecules get heavier

d)

It depends on the type of molecule

38.

Three containers with the same amount of the same material are shown below. Which container has the substance with the highest amount of energy?

a)

The container on the left

b)

The middle container

c)

The container on the right

d)

All have an equal amount of energy

39.

Three containers with the same amount of the same material are shown below. Which container has the substance with the lowest amount of energy?

a)

The container on the left

b)

The middle container

c)

The container on the right

d)

All have an equal amount of energy

40.
When the temperature of matter increases the particles...
a)
speed up and move closer
b)
speed up and move farther apart
c)
slow down and move closer together
d)
slow down and move farther apart
41.
Phase change from a solid to a gas.
a)
sublimation
b)
deposition
c)
condensation
d)
evaporation
42.
Phase change from a solid to a liquid.
a)
melting
b)
sublimation
c)
boiling
d)
condensation
43.
Phase change from a gas to a liquid.
a)
condensation
b)
evaporation
c)
melting
d)
deposition
44.

The change of one state of matter to another is called

a)

Osmosis

b)

Phase Change

c)

Matter

d)

Energy

45.

Change of a gas directly into a solid

a)

Sublimation

b)

Condensation

c)

Evaporation

d)

Deposition

46.
If reaction starts with 20g of reactants it should produce 
a)
a total of 40g of products
b)
a total of 10g of products
c)
a total of 80 g of products
d)
a total of 20g of products
47.

Which of the models of a chemical reaction best represents the Law of Conservation of Mass?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

48.

A student heated a 10 gram sample of a chemical in an open container. A chemical reaction occurred, and the mass of the sample was measured again. The mass of the sample was found to be less than before the reaction. Which of the following best explains the decrease in mass of the sample?

a)

The heat caused the chemical to become less dense.

b)

The reaction gave off more heat than was added.

c)

Some of the lighter particles were destroyed.

d)

Some of the particles escaped as a gas formed.

49.

A student dissolved 25 grams of salt into 1,000 grams of water. What should the mass of the saltwater mixture be?

a)

975 grams

b)

1,000 grams

c)

1,025 grams

d)

2,500 grams

50.

How many atoms of aluminum are on each side of the following equation?

4Al + 3O2 --> 2Al2 O3

a)

2

b)

6

c)

4

d)

1

51.

How many nitrogen atoms are present in the compound

KNO3

a)

0

b)

1

c)

3

52.

Based on the Law of Conservation of Matter, describe the relationship between the mass of the reactants and the mass of the products.

a)

The mass of the products is always greater than the mass of the reactants.

b)

The mass of the reactants is less than the mass of the products.

c)

The mass of the reactants equals the mass of the products.

d)

The mass of the reactants is greater than the mass of the products.

53.
Substances that form as the result of a chemical reaction
a)
products
b)
reactants
c)
coefficients
d)
subscripts
54.
Substances present at the start of a chemical reaction
a)
subscripts
b)
coefficients
c)
reactants
d)
products
55.

The Law of Conservation of Mass says that matter can neither be __________ or __________.

a)

created; destroyed

b)

recycled; renewed

c)

subtracted; added

d)

joined; separated

56.
In a reaction A + B ----> C,  reactant A has 5g and product  C has 9g. How many grams does reactant B should have? 
a)
4g
b)
5g
c)
9g
d)
14g
57.
Jason poured 500 grams of water into a container and tightly sealed it. The water was allowed to freeze. Which is most likely true about the ice that formed?
a)
The mass of the ice is the same as the mass of the water.
b)
The mass of the ice is greater than the mass of the water.
c)
The ice formed is a different substance than the water.
d)
The ice formed is the same temperature as the water.
58.

A student mixes yellow powder with water. Which observation would prove a CHEMICAL change occurred?

a)

The powder DISSOLVED in the water

b)

The water turned the COLOR yellow

c)

The bag's TEMPERATURE changed

d)

The STATE OF MATTER changed

59.

A white tablet is dropped into water. The water becomes cloudy and bubbles are produced. What type of change has occurred?

a)

Physical change

b)

Chemical change

c)

No change

60.

Which observations prove a chemical change has occurred?

a)

Dissolving and expected color change

b)

Mixing and dissolving

c)

State of matter change and boiling water bubbles

d)

Unexpected color change and temperature change

61.
How is a gas defined?
a)
Indefinite shape, indefinite volume
b)
Definite shape, definite volume
c)
Found in stars
d)
Definite volume, indefinite shape
62.

All these models represent...

a)

Elements

b)

Homogenous Mixtures

c)

Compounds

d)

Heterogenous Mixtures

63.

Does this equation follow the law of conservation of matter?

a)

Yes, because the mass stays the same before and after the reaction.

b)

Yes, because there are the same number of atoms before and after the reaction.

c)

No, because the mass is different before and after the reaction.

d)

No, because there are not the same number of atoms before and after the reaction.

64.

Classify this model of atoms.

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Homogenous Mixture

d)

Heterogenous Mixture

65.

What do elements in the same group have in common?

a)

They have the same number of valence electrons

b)

They have the same number of electron shells

c)

They have the same number of protons

d)

They have the same atomic mass

66.

Why can't we prove the Law of Conservation of Mass with the whoosh bottle demo?

a)

The mass changes after the reaction

b)

It is not a closed system, so measuring mass is inaccurate.

c)

It is a closed system, but the mass will still change.

d)

We can prove it by measuring mass in this demo.

67.

Which elements are considered semiconductors?

a)

Nonmetals

b)

Metals

c)

Metalloids

68.

Which of the following is NOT a pure substance?

a)

Nitrogen (N)

b)

Silver (Ag)

c)

Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2)

d)

Salt Water (NaCl + H2O)

69.

As temperature increases....

a)

Kinetic energy of atoms increases

b)

Kinetic energy of atoms decreases

c)

Spacing between atoms decreases

70.

Which property of Potassium (K) is a chemical property?

a)

Potassium is very conductive

b)

Potassium is malleable

c)

Potassium reacts with H2O

d)

The melting point is 62.3 degrees Celsius