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Bone Oral Histology

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The chemical component of bone responsible for its hardness

a)

33% Inorganic

b)

33% Organic

c)

67% Inorganic

d)

67% Organic

2.

Basic metabolic unit of the bone

a)

Interstitial

b)

Osteon

c)

Circumferential

d)

All of the Above

3.

Long bones form by ________.

a)

Endochondral

b)

Intramembranous

c)

Sutural

d)

Primary Ossification

4.

Lining of alveolus

a)

Supporting cancellous bone

b)

Crest of alveolar bone

c)

Supporting compact bone

d)

Alveolar bone proper

5.

Osteoblasts are activated when there is _____.

a)

Pain

b)

Compression

c)

Tension

d)

Pressure

6.

Bone formation in the maxilla

a)

Intramembranous

b)

Intracartilaginous

c)

Sutural

d)

Only two of the choices

7.

The Inferior Alveolar nerve divides into mental and incisive nerves.

a)

Secondary center of Ossification

b)

Primary center of Ossification in maxilla

c)

Primary center of Ossification in mandible

d)

Only two of the choices are correct

8.

Meckel's cartilage is the cartilage model of the mandible at 6 wks i.u.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

9.

Most post-natal growth in the mandible occurs here.

a)

Coronoid

b)

Condylar

c)

Symphisis

d)

Sutural

10.

Bony trabeculae increase in number and thickness

a)

Ankylosed tooth

b)

Bone hyperplasia

c)

Non-functioning tooth

d)

Functioning tooth

11.

Surface lining of the bone that undergoes formation and resorption.

a)

Periosteum

b)

Interstitial

c)

Endosteum

d)

All of the choices

12.

Bone formation of mandible

a)

Intramembranous

b)

Endochondral

c)

Both choices

d)

None of the choices

13.

Mandibular growth disappears at year 1

a)

Condylar

b)

Coronoid

c)

Symphysis

d)

All of the above

14.

When teeth are extracted, what happens to the alveolar bone?

a)

Deposition

b)

Formation

c)

Resorption

d)

All of the above

15.

Secondary mandibular growth center that disappears before birth

a)

Meckel's Cartilage

b)

Coronoid

c)

Condylar

d)

Symphysial

16.

Fate of Meckel's Cartilage

a)

Malleus

b)

Incus

c)

Temporomandibular ligament

d)

Stapes

17.

Initial step in bone resorption

a)

Degradation of organic content

b)

Transport to blood vascular system

c)

Destruction of inorganic content

d)

all processes occurring simultaneously

18.

Destroys organic content of the bone

a)

mineral acids

b)

proteolytic enzymes

c)

macrophages

d)

polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs)

19.

Body lamellae that runs around bone

a)

Interstitial

b)

Haversian canal

c)

Concentric

d)

Circumferential

20.

Histologic term for Alveolar bone proper

a)

Lamina Dura

b)

Supporting compact bone

c)

Bundle Bone

d)

Cribriform plate