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Lecture 15

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases?

a)

Gas molecules move with the same speed, known as the r.m.s. speed

b)

Gas molecules are in constant free random motion

c)

Collisions between gas molecules are perfectly elastic

d)

The size of a gas molecule is negligible compared to the distance between gas molecules

2.

The root-mean square speed of the molecules of a gas in a closed container is v. If the gas is heated at constant volume until the pressure is doubled, what is the r.m.s. speed now?

a)

1/2 v

b)

1/√2 v

c)

√2 v

d)

2 v

3.

Coefficient of linear expansion, Coefficient of area expansion and Coefficient of volume expansion have the unit of....

a)

oC-1

b)

oC

c)

W m-1 oC-1

d)

J m-1 oC-1

4.

Thermal expansion of liquid depends on the expansion of the container that it fills. However, why does liquid overflow after heating?

a)

because container does not expand

b)

because coefficient of volume expansion for liquid is bigger than the container

c)

because liquid and container expand at the same amount

d)

because particles in solid container is more closely packed together than liquid

5.
Select the correct formula to calculate linear change in length...
a)
ΔL = LαΔT
b)
ΔT = ΔL/Lα
c)
σ = F/A
d)
ε = ΔL/L
6.

You have cut a hole in the middle of a large seet of metal. When the sheet is heated, the area of the hole...

a)

Does not change

b)

Always increase

c)

Always decrease

d)

Increase if the hole is not in the exact centre of the sheet

7.
Select the correct formula to calculate change in temperature.
a)
ΔL = LαΔT
b)
α = ΔL/LΔT
c)
ΔT = ΔLαL
d)
ΔT = ΔL/Lα
8.
The kinetic theory of matter states that all of the particles that make up matter are constantly
a)
growing
b)
shrinking
c)
crying
d)
moving
9.

Root mean squared (r.m.s) speed of a gas molecules is directly proportional to _____________ and inversely proportional to ______________.

a)

molar mass ; temperature

b)

temperature ; molar mass

c)

temperature ; pressure

d)

pressure ; temperature

10.
What is 50 C in Kelvin?
a)
223
b)
323
c)
100
d)
50