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Gr.6 Gas behavior

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1.  What happens to the particles in a volleyball as it sits in the hot sun?

a)

the particles slow down and the ball deflates some

b)

the particles move faster and the ball becomes firm

c)

nothing changes

2.

2.  What does pressure mean? pg. 67

a)

gas particles are vibrating

b)

gas particles have an inward pull on the wall of the container

c)

gas particles push outward on the wall of the container

d)

may the force be with you

3.

3.  What does inversely proportional mean? pg. 73

a)

as one variable increases, the other variable increases

b)

as one variable increases, the other variable decreases

c)

one variable doesn't affect another variable

d)

the universe is getting larger

4.

4.  What does Charles's law state? pg 69

a)

at a constant pressure, if temperature increases, volume decreases

b)

at a constant pressure, temperature and volume never change

c)

at a constant pressure, if temperature increases, volume increases

d)

at a constant temperature, pressure and volume are equal.

5.

5.  Charles's Law is an example of a directly proportional relationship.  What does directly proportional mean? pg. 69

a)

as one variable increases, the other variable increases

b)

as one variable increases, the other variable decreases

c)

one variable doesn't affect another variable

d)

the universe is getting larger

6.

6.  What does Boyle's Law state? pg. 71

a)

at a constant temperature, as volume decreases, pressure increases

b)

at a constant temperature, as volume increases, pressure increases

c)

at a constant temperature, volume equals pressure

d)

at a constant pressure, as temperature increases, volume increases

7.

7. What is an example of Charles's law? pg. 69

a)

a hot air balloon (A)

b)

a balloon lowered into liquid nitrogen (B)

c)

a tire pump (C)

d)

Both A and B

8.

8. What is an example of Boyle's law? pg. 71

a)

a hot air balloon

b)

a mug of coffee

c)

a tire pump

d)

a bowl of soup

9.

A liquid has a .....

a)

constant temperature

b)

definite shape

c)

crustal structure

d)

definite volume

10.

The change from a gas to a liquid is called

a)

evaporation

b)

condensation

c)

melting

d)

sublimatin

11.

Which is not a crystalline solid?

a)

salt

b)

sugar

c)

plastic

d)

snow

12.

Boyles Law states that as the pressure of a gas increases, its______

a)

volume increases

b)

temperature increases

c)

volume decreases

d)

temperature decreases

13.

which of the following is NOT an example of vaporization?

a)

dry air gains water as it moves over the ocean

b)

bubbles form as water boils

c)

wet pavement dries aftder a rain shower

d)

water droplets form on a mirror

14.

a substance that takes the shape and volume of its container is a

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

crystal

15.

As a gas in a rigid contianer is heated, its

a)

pressure increases

b)

volume increases

c)

pressure decreases

d)

volume decreases

16.

A liquid with a high viscosity like Karo syrup

a)

has a definite shape

b)

flows quickly

c)

flows slowly

d)

fills its container

17.

According to CHarle's Law, when the temperature of a gas increases in a flexible container, it's (a)   increases

18.

________ occurs when the particles on the surface of a solid are directly released as a gas.

a)

evaporation

b)

sublimation

c)

condensation

d)

boiling

19.

On a graph, the point (0,0) is called the

a)

staring point

b)

begnning

c)

zero point

d)

origin

20.

If a graph is a straight line that passes through the origin, the 2 variables are considered (a)   proportional

21.

The (a)   of a gas is the result of gas articles pushing on the walls of the container.

22.

During (a)   , only particles on the surface of the liquid gain enough energy to become a gas.

23.

The change from a gas to a liquid is called (a)  

24.

Gas pressure is found by dividing the Force of its outward push by the (a)   it pushes on.

25.

The faster the gas particles move...

a)

the lower the force with which they collide with the walls of their container.

b)

the greater the force with which they collide with the walls of their container.

c)

has no impact on the force with which they collide with the walls of their container.

26.

When the temperature of a gas at constant volume is increased...

a)

the pressure of the gas decreases.

b)

the pressure remains the same.

c)

the pressure of the gas increases.

d)

the pressure can either increase or decrease.

27.

Predict: What do you think will happen when you dunk a balloon in ice water?

a)

The balloon will remain the same size because temperature change does not affect the volume.

b)

The ballon will become smaller because lower temperatures will cause the volume to decrease.

c)

The balloon will become larger because lower temperatures will cause the volume to increase.

28.

When the temperature of a gas at constant pressure is increased, its volume increases. When the temperature of a gas at constant pressure is decreased, it's volume decreases.

a)

Boyle's Law

b)

Charle's Law

c)

Law of Temperature and Volume

29.

When a gas absorbs heat...

a)

The particles move faster.

b)

The particles move at the same rate of speed.

c)

The particles move slower.

30.

When a graph of two variables is a straight line passing through the origin (0,0), the variables are said to be...

a)

independent

b)

unrelated

c)

directly proportional

d)

inversely proportional

31.

Charle's Law shows that the volume of a gas is....

a)

inversely proportional to its temperature.

b)

directly proportional to its temperature.

c)

unrelated to its temperature

d)

independently related to its temperature.

32.

When the pressure of a gas at a constant temperature is increased, the volume of the gas decreases. When the pressure is decreased, the volume increases.

a)

Boyle's Law

b)

Charle's Law

c)

Law of Indirectly Proportional pressure and volume

33.

As you push down the plunger of air pump, the pressure inside the cylinder of the pump...

a)

decreases

b)

increases

c)

remains the same

34.

Boyle's Law shows that the pressure of a gas is...

a)

inversely proportional to its temperature.

b)

inversely proportional to its volume.

c)

directly proportional to its temperature.

d)

directly proportional to its volume.

35.

_______ law describes the relationship between a gas's volume and pressure when its temperature is constant.

a)

Boyle's

b)

Charles

c)

Kelley's

d)

Cross's

36.

At constant pressure, when the temperature of a gas is decreased, what happens to its volume?

a)

it decreases

b)

it will vary

c)

it increases

d)

it remains constant

37.

At constant pressure, how are the temperature and volume of a gas related?

a)

The are directly proportional

b)

They are inversely proportional

c)

They are constant

d)

They are indirectly proportional

38.

At constant temperature, when the volume of a gas is decreased, what happens to its pressure?

a)

It increases

b)

It decreases

c)

It will vary

d)

It remains constant

39.

At constant volume, when the temperature of a gas decreases, the pressure _______.

a)

decreases

b)

increases

c)

does nothing

d)

explodes

40.

When the graph relating two variables is a straight line passing through the origin, the variables are ______ proportional to each other.

a)

directly

b)

indirectly

41.

If the sun shining through windows heats air in a sealed room, what happens to the air pressure in that room?

a)

It increases

b)

It decreases

c)

It will vary

d)

It remains constant

42.

At constant temperature, the pressure and volume of a gas are ______ proportional.

a)

inversely

b)

directly