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Worksheets

Atoms & Molecules

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The nucleus of an atom is made up of ___________________.

a)

Protons and Neutrino

b)

Neutrons and Electrons

c)

Protons and Neutrons

d)

Protons and Electrons

2.

Which subatomic particle has a negative charge in the atom?

a)

proton

b)

neutron

c)

electron

d)

quark

3.

ALL atoms of the same element have:

a)

same number of proton

b)

same number of nucleon

c)

different number of neutron

d)

different number of electron

4.

What are atoms composed of?

a)

Protons and electrons.

b)

Protons, neutrons, and electrons.

c)

Neutrons and electrons.

d)

Ions, elements, and compounds.

5.

What charge does an atom have when it GAINS electrons?

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

c)

Neutral

6.

What subatomic particle changes in an ion?

a)

The number of electrons

b)

The number of protons

c)

The number of neutrons

7.
Sodium has an atomic number of 11, how many protons does this atom have?
a)
22
b)
11
c)
12
d)
2
8.
The following element key shows how many protons?
a)
16
b)
15.999
c)
Oxygen
d)
8
9.

A ______is formed when 2 atoms share electrons.

a)

bond

b)

ion

c)

Atom

d)

Cell

10.

The relative atomic mass is the average mass of an atom for that element compared to 

a)
the mass of a carbon-12 atom.
b)
1/12 the mass of a carbon-12 atom
c)
the mass of a hydrogen atom
d)
1/12 the mass of a hydrogen atom
11.

The mass of one mole of an element is equal to

a)

its atomic number from the periodic table, but in amus.

b)

its atomic mass from the periodic table, but in kilograms

c)

its atomic mass from the periodic table, but in grams.

d)

its atomic number from the periodic table, but in grams.

12.

What is the molar mass of PbSO4?

a)

303 g/mol

b)

255 g/mol

c)

163 g/mol

d)

372 g/mol

13.

How many grams are in 1.2 moles of neon?

a)

0.059 grams

b)

7.2 x 1023 grams

c)

2.0 x 10-24 grams

d)

24 grams

14.

What is the molar mass of table salt (NaCl)? Read all options! Be careful!

a)

58.44 amu

b)

35.45 g/mol

c)

22.99 g/mol

d)

58.5 g/mol

15.

The mass of one mole of a substance is called...

a)
molecular mass
b)
mole constant
c)
molar mass
d)
atomic weight
16.

What is the molar mass of fluorine gas?

a)

19

b)

38

c)

9

d)

18

17.
The number 6.02 x 1023 is called...
a)
Obama's number
b)
Bohr's number
c)
Trump's number
d)
Avogadro's number
18.
How many moles of carbon atoms are there in 5g of carbon?
a)
60 mol
b)
17 mol
c)
0.42 mol
d)
7 mol
19.
How many atoms of iodine are in a mole of iodine?
a)
53
b)
63.55g
c)
126.9
d)
6.02 x 1023
20.
A mole of Neon contains
6.02 x 1023 _____.
a)
atoms
b)
formula units
c)
ions
d)
molecules
21.

How many moles are in 15.0 g of lithium?

a)

104 mol

b)

2.16 mol

c)

6.94 mol

d)

15.0 mol

22.

How many grams are in 11.9 moles of chromium?

a)

0.229g

b)

4.37g

c)

52.0g

d)

619g

23.

What is the molar mass of Oxygen?

a)

8 grams

b)

8 moles

c)

15.999 grams/mol

d)

15.999 moles

24.

Cations have a _____________ charge.

a)

positive

b)

negative

c)

neutral

25.

Anions have a ____ charge.

a)

positive

b)

negative

c)

neutral

26.

Cations tend to be ________.

a)

metals

b)

nonmetals

27.

Anions tend to be

a)

metals

b)

nonmetals

28.

Identify the charge for Chlorine (Cl)

a)

1-

b)

1+

c)

2-

d)

2+

e)

3-

29.

Identify the charge for Oxygen (O).

a)

1+

b)

2+

c)

2-

d)

3-

e)

3+

30.

Identify the charge for Nitrogen (N).

a)

1+

b)

2+

c)

3+

d)

3-

e)

2-

31.

In ionic bonding, valence electrons are _______.

a)

shared

b)

transferred

c)

destroyed

32.

In covalent bonding, valence electrons are ______.

a)

shared

b)

transferred

c)

destroyed

33.

Ionic bonds occur between

a)

metal and metal

b)

metal and nonmetal

c)

nonmetal and nonmetal

34.

Covalent bonds occur between

a)

metal and metal

b)

metal and nonmetal

c)

nonmetal and nonmetal

35.

What type of bonding does this picture show?

a)

Ionic

b)

Covalent