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HSS EKG Anatomy

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The _______________ are known as the "receiving" chambers.

a)

right and left ventricles

b)

left atrium and right ventricle

c)

right and left atria

d)

right atrium and right ventricle

2.

Coronary arteries are about what size in diameter?

a)

1/8 inch

b)

1/3 inch

c)

5/8 inch

d)

1/2 inch

3.

The bicuspid valve is also called the

a)

aortic valve

b)

pulmonary valve

c)

tricuspid valve

d)

mitral valve

4.

The largest chamber of the heart is the

a)

left atrium

b)

left ventricle

c)

right ventricle

d)

right atrium

5.

The two entrance valves of the heart are the

a)

tricuspid and bicuspid valves

b)

mitral and aortic valves

c)

pulmonic and aortic valves

d)

tricuspid and pulmonic valves

6.

Which valves are the semilunar valves?

a)

mitral and tricuspid

b)

aortic and mitral

c)

pulmonic and tricuspid

d)

pulmonic and aortic

7.

What encloses the heart?

a)

epicardium

b)

squamous cell tissue

c)

pericardium tissue

d)

pericardial sac

8.

The pericardium is

a)

the thickest layer of the heart

b)

the fibrous outer fluid filled layer that covers the heart and separates it from the contents of the chest cavity

c)

the partition that separates the right and left side of the heart

d)

the smooth thin layer of the heart

9.

Heart valves are made up of

a)

myocardium

b)

endocardium

c)

pericardium

d)

epicardium

10.

Myocardium is made of

a)

collagen

b)

muscle

c)

adipose tissue

d)

capillaries

11.

The myocardium receives its nourishment from the

a)

pulmonary arteries

b)

aorta

c)

coronary arteries

d)

hepatic portal arteries

12.

What is the myocardium?

a)

heart valves

b)

thin outer layer of the heart

c)

thickest layer of the heart

d)

area between the lungs

13.

What happens when the myocardium is stimulated?

a)

It's muscles contact

b)

It's muscles relax

c)

It's muscle deteriorates

d)

nothing

14.

The apex of the heart is the

a)

broad end of the heart

b)

pointed end of the heart

c)

point where the heart and the aorta come together

d)

part of the heart where the inferior and superior vena cava enter

15.

The apex of the heart is located

a)

just above the diaphragm

b)

between the lungs

c)

on the right side of the chest

d)

near the liver

16.

What does the shape of the heart look like?

a)

It has a point at the top part

b)

It is shaped like a football

c)

It looks like an upside down pear

d)

It opens like a valve and dcloses, when blood comes in contact with it

17.

Where is the base of the heart located?

a)

below the diaphragm

b)

midclavicular just below the 5th intercostal space

c)

on the right side

d)

between the lungs

18.

Why is the left ventricle the largest chamber?

a)

because that side is larger

b)

because it has the job of pumping blood out to all parts of the body

c)

because it receives the most blood

d)

because it goes to the lungs

19.

The right and left side of the heart is separated by the

a)

septum

b)

tricuspid valve

c)

mitral valve

d)

mediastinum

20.

The function of the heart is

a)

to deliver nutrients to body cells

b)

to pump sufficient amounts of blood to all of the cells in the body

c)

to carry fresh oxygen to the body's cells

d)

to take away waste materials from the body

21.

The heart is located

a)

inside the rib cage

b)

in the small of the back

c)

in the center of your chest

d)

in the mediastinum

22.

The size of the normal heart is

a)

about the size of your hand

b)

about the size of your head

c)

about the size of your fist

d)

about half the size of your fist

23.

If the blood supply from the myocardium stops, what happens?

a)

nothing

b)

the area that doesn't receive a blood supply dies

c)

the heart rate speeds up

d)

the patient dies