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KIN 1A03 Test 8

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following can cause osteoporosis?

a)

osteoblast activity > osteoclast activity

b)

osteoblast activity = osteoclast activity

c)

osteoclast activity > osteoblast activity

d)

osteoblast activity > osteocyte activity

2.

Which is not a function of the Skeletal System?

a)

Blood cell production

b)

Movement

c)

Storage

d)

Energy Production

3.

Primary Functions of Ca (Select all that apply)

a)

Muscle Contraction

b)

Generate Action Potentials

c)

Metabolism

d)

Nutrient Transportation

4.

The yellow marrow stores (a)   Tissue

5.

Cartilage is a firm, smooth, resilient, vascular connective tissue

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Which is not a type of Cartilage?

a)

Fibrocartilage

b)

Trabeculae

c)

Elastic

d)

Hyaline

7.

What cartilage is found here? (1 Word)

(a)  

8.

(a)   Cartilage is found in the auricle of the ear. (1 Word)

9.

What gives Cartilage its resilient structure? (1 Word)

(a)  

10.

Types of Growth for Cartilage (Select all that apply)

a)

Appositional Growth

b)

Interstitial Growth

c)

Lateral Growth

d)

Longitude Growth

11.

How many layers of CT are in the perichondrium?

a)

0

b)

1

c)

2

d)

3

12.

Articular Cartilage does not have a perichondrium

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Collagen/proteoglycans give bones their (a)   strength (1 Word)

14.

Minerals give bones their (a)   strength (1 Word)

15.

Which of the following is not a function of Osteoblasts?

a)

Produce proteoglycans

b)

Ossification

c)

Form vesicles with Nitrogen

d)

Form bone matrix

16.

Types of Bone Tissue (Select all that apply)

a)

Woven Bone

b)

Connective Bone

c)

Lamellar Bone

d)

Epithelial Bone

17.

Spongy Bone is primarily found in the inside of a bone

a)

False

b)

True

18.

Trabeculae is oriented along lines of (a)   (1 Word)

19.

The periosteum contains chondroblasts

a)

True

b)

False

20.

The Epiphyseal plate turns into the (a)   after growing (2 Words)

21.

The Epiphyseal plate is located between the _______ and _______

a)

epiphysis, metaphysis

b)

metaphysis, diaphysis

c)

epiphyseal plate, epiphyseal line

d)

epiphysis, diaphysis

22.

How many bones are in the human body?

a)

206

b)

260

c)

60

d)

182

23.

The number of bones tend to (a)   with age.

24.

The (a)   skeleton consists of bones of the upper limbs, the lower limbs, the pectoral girdle, and the pelvic girdle.

25.

What bone forms the "forehead"

a)

temporal

b)

occipital

c)

parietal

d)

frontal

26.

The center portion of a long bone is called the (a)   (1 Word)

27.

Immature cell that produces Cartilage Matrix

a)

Chondroblast

b)

Chondrocyte

c)

Osteoblast

d)

Osteoclast

28.

Mature cell surrounded by cartilage matrix

a)

Chondroblast

b)

Osteocyte

c)

Chondrocyte

d)

Osteoblast

29.

What type of cartilage growth occurs when more matrix is made in the center of an existing cartilage?

a)

Appositional

b)

Interstitial

c)

Longitudinal

d)

Lateral

30.

Which type of cartilage serves as a precursor for most bones and plays an important role in bone repair and growth?

a)

Hyaline

b)

Fibrocartilage

c)

Elastic

31.

The type of cartilage growth that adds new cartilage to the outside edge of existing cartilage is (a)   growth (1 Word)

32.

Which cells are activated with weight-bearing exercise?

a)

osteocytes

b)

mesenchyme

c)

osteoblasts

d)

osteoclasts

e)

biceps

33.

A DEXA (or DXA) scan measures ...

a)

the organic components of bone

b)

both the organic and inorganic

c)

the inorganic components of bone

34.

Bone development is also referred to as (a)   (1 word)

35.

Which bone is this?

a)

cribriform plate

b)

maxilla

c)

ethmoid bone

d)

lacrimal bone

36.

Which bone is this?

a)

frontal bone

b)

ethmoid bone

c)

lacrimal bone

d)

inferior nasal concha

37.

In which zone do chondrocytes mature and enlarge?

a)

zone of resting cartilage

b)

zone of hypertrophy

c)

zone of proliferation

d)

zone of calcification

38.

Bisphosphonate works by ...

a)

increasing osteocyte

b)

maintaining osteoblast activity

c)

inhibiting osteoclast activity

d)

increasing osteoblast activity

39.

(a)   : Death of body tissue (1 Word)

40.

The (a)   forms the inferior/posterior region of the nasal septum. (1 word)

41.

The (a)   bone is bat/butterfly-shaped. (1 word)

42.

The zygomatic arch is made up of what?

a)

temporal bone and zygomatic bone

b)

temporal process and zygomatic bone

c)

zygomatic process of temporal bone and temporal process of zygomatic bone

d)

zygomatic process and temporal bone

43.

The (a)   bone is the unpaired ("floating") bone. (1 word)

44.

Which bones make up the lateral wall?

a)

maxilla and ethmoid bone

b)

palatine bone and zygomatic bone

c)

ethmoid bone and cribriform plate

d)

sphenoid bone and palatine bone

45.

Which bones make up the roof of the mouth?

a)

ethmoid bone and sphenoid bone

b)

sphenoid bone and lacrimal bone

c)

zygomatic bone and palatine bone

d)

frontal bone and sphenoid bone

46.

Which bones are involved resorption of bone?

a)

osteochondral progenitor cells

b)

osteoclasts

c)

osteocytes

d)

osteoblasts

47.

The bone matrix is __% inorganic and __% organic.

a)

65; 35

b)

35; 65

c)

55;45

d)

45;55

48.

What is the main type of cell in cartilage?

a)

chondroblasts

b)

melanocytes

c)

chondrocytes

d)

osteoblasts

49.

Bone growth consists of interstitial and appositional growth.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

50.

When does bone development begin in an embryo?

a)

~ 7 weeks

b)

~ 8 weeks

c)

~ 5 weeks

d)

~ 6 weeks