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Geomorphology Set 3

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the second name of William morris davis ?

a)

Father of American Geography

b)

Father of Indian Geography

c)

Father of Egyptian Geography

d)

Father of European Geography

2.

Which was the first award that William received?

a)

Penrose Medal

b)

Patron's Gold Medal

c)

Hayden Memorial Geological Award

d)

Vega Medal

3.

For what he is known for ?

a)

Cycle of erosion

b)

invention of light

c)

Peneplains

d)

Dam

4.

What is his most influential scientific contribution?

a)

Geographical cycle

b)

Continental platform

c)

Peneplains

d)

Davisian Geomorphology

5.

What is the name of his 1989 article?

a)

The Valleys of Pennsylvania

b)

The Rivers and Valleys of Pennsylvania

c)

The Rivers of Pennsylvania

d)

Pennsylvanian Rivers and Valleys

6.

What is Peneplain?

a)

High relief plain

b)

Relief plain

c)

Planetary plain

d)

Low relief plain

7.

Which book did he write in 1893 ?

a)

Elementary Physical Geography

b)

Geographical Essays

c)

Harry Potter

d)

Elementary Meteorology

8.

Where did he study ?

a)

Harvard University

b)

University of Delaware

c)

Stanford University

d)

Columbia University

9.

Karst terrains form in areas that are underlain by which type of rock?

a)

limestone

b)

travertine

c)

dolistone

d)

sandstone

10.

In a region with drastic temperature variations, the most common weathering type is:

a)

Hydrolysis

b)

Exfoliation

c)

Oxidation

d)

Frost wedging

11.

Maya wrote the following characteristics of two landforms.

Landform A: Has sinkholes

Landform B: Is a long narrow strip of land

Which statement is most likely correct?

a)

Landform A is a ridge and Landform B is a plateau.

b)

Landform A is a coastline and Landform B is a plateau.

c)

Landform A is a karst landform and Landform B is a lake.

d)

Landform A is a karst landform and Landform B is a ridge.

12.

Earth's surface is constantly changing and new landforms are constantly taking shape due to natural processes. Which landform is most likely caused by deposition?

a)

caves

b)

deltas

c)

lakes

d)

valleys

13.

Most cities in Florida depend on water stored underground in a water-bearing rock layer called

a)

an aquifer

b)

a cavern

c)

a sinkhole

d)

a wetland

14.

What is the name of the armchair shaped hollow created by glacial erosion on a mountain side?

a)

corry

b)

arete

c)

corrie

d)

pyramidal peak

15.

Where 2 corries develop side by side, the glaciers eros the rock leaving a knife-like edge. What is this called?

a)

a pyramidal peak

b)

twin peaks

c)

an arete

d)

a tarn

16.

A corrie has 3 distinct features. What are these?

a)

A steep back wall, gentle sides and ice in the hollow.

b)

A flat base, a snout and a steep back wall.

c)

A snout, gentle sides and a lip.

d)

A steep back wall, an over-deepened hollow and a lip.

17.

U shaped valleys are sometimes known by a different name. What is this name?

a)

V-shaped valleys

b)

galactic troughs

c)

glacial troughs

d)

O-shaped valleys

18.

There are three main glacial processes that help to wear away the landscape around and under a glacier. What are these?

a)

attrition, abrasion and freeze-thaw

b)

plucking, abrasion and freeze thaw.

c)

picking, freeze-thaw and abrasion

d)

freeze-thaw, puckering and abrasion

19.

What are the two main types of erosion that help form and shape a corrie.

a)

plucking & bulldozing

b)

plucking & weathering

c)

plucking & hydraulic action

d)

plucking & abrasion

20.

After an ice-age a corrie often fills with melt water. This is known as....

a)

a lake

b)

a ribbon lake

c)

a tarn

d)

a drumlin

21.

A knife-edged ridge is known as....

a)

a pyramidal peak

b)

a corrie

c)

an erratic

d)

an arete

22.

A pyramidal peak is formed from...?

a)

3 or more corries forming

b)

glacial meltwater

c)

2 corries back-to-back

d)

deposition of plucked material

23.

What is the name for this large glacial boulder that does not match the surrounding sediments?

a)

A drumlin

b)

An erratic

c)

A moraine

d)

A kettle lake

24.

What feature in the illustration is letter h?

a)

ribbon lake

b)

pencil lake

c)

ruler lake

d)

string lake

25.

A ______________ is a rocky hill with a tapering ridge on its lee side.

a)

Drumlin

b)

Erratic

c)

Drumlin

d)

Crag and Tail

26.

What type of glacier covers huge areas of land?

a)

alpine

b)

continental

c)

till

d)

moraine

27.

What is plucking?

a)

When rocks become frozen into the glacier and are 'plucked' out as the glacier moves

b)

When rocks scrape the bottom of the corrie

c)

When cracks in rocks fill with water and freeze when it is colder

28.

A sharp, pyramid shaped peak formed by glacial erosion

a)

Horn

b)

Arete

c)

Cirque

d)

Erratic

29.

When a glacier is experiencing more melting than snow accumulation it is said to be in a period of _____.

a)

glacial drift

b)

ablation

c)

growing

d)

outburst

30.
What glacial features are indicated by the labels C and D on the figure?
a)
moraines
b)
outwash plains
c)
kettle lakes
d)
ice sheets
31.

______ is a smooth rounded hill composed of till deposited by a glacier.

a)

Drumlin

b)

Cirque

c)

Esker

d)

Erratic

32.

Cracks in the glacier can also be referred to as...

a)

Land drops

b)

Crevasses

c)

Gorges

d)

Scoops

33.

Which type of meltwater channel creates eskers?

a)

Englacial

b)

Supraglacial

c)

Subglacial

d)

Marginal

34.

Kame ________ are found along the side of a glacial valley and are the deposits of marginal meltwater streams.

a)

Mounds

b)

Terraces

c)

Ridges

d)

Hills

35.

What is an alternative name for an outwash plain?

a)

sandur

b)

flat

c)

sheet

d)

expanse

36.

Where is the coarsest material in an outwash plain found?

a)

Nearest the glacial snout

b)

Anywhere

c)

Furthest distance from the glacial snout

d)

At the edges

37.

Where is the finest material in an outwash plain found?

a)

Nearest the glacial snout

b)

Anywhere

c)

Furthest distance from the glacial snout

d)

At the edges

38.

The _________ is an area of land that separates water flowing into different drainage basins.

a)

Watershed

b)

Source

c)

Confluence

d)

Tributary

39.

What are the three processes that occur as a river flows from its source to the mouth?

a)

erosion, attrition and abrasion

b)

erosion, transportation and deposition

c)

erosion, transportation and solution

d)

erosion, attrition and corrosion

40.

Lateral erosion results in the....

a)

deepening of a rivers channel

b)

shortening of a rivers channel

c)

widening of a rivers channel

d)

thinning of a rivers channel

41.

Which of the following is NOT an erosional process?

a)

Attrition

b)

Abrasion

c)

Saltation

d)

Hydraulic action

42.

Traction is...

a)

the 'bouncing' of particles too heavy to be suspended

b)

large particles rolled on the river bed

c)

small sediment held in the river

d)

the movement of tractors alongside the channel

43.

Deposition occurs when there is a decrease in the rivers...

a)

velocity

b)

wildlife

c)

erosion

d)

landforms

44.

Attrition occurs when...

a)

the river flows over limestone or chalk

b)

the river comes to an end

c)

stones carried by the river knock against each other

d)

when the load of the river repeatedly hits the bed dislodging particles into the flow of a river

45.

A long profile shows...

a)

a cross-section of a river’s channel and valley at a certain point along the river’s course.

b)

the river from its source (where it starts) to its mouth (where it meets the sea). It shows how the river changes over its course.

c)

Both of the above

d)

None of the above

46.

Erosion occurs on the _________ bend of meanders.

a)

outer

b)

inner

c)

lateral

d)

vertical

47.

Identity the drainage pattern...

a)

Trellis

b)

Dendritic

c)

Radial

48.

Identify the pattern...

a)

Dendritic

b)

Radial

c)

Trellis

49.

What feature is being described here? The inside bank of a meander on a river where sedimentary material is deposited as a result of the slower flow rate

a)

Overhang

b)

River cliff

c)

Slip-off slope

d)

Meander

50.

Swirling motion of pebbles trapped hollows in the riverbed over-deepening them to create pot holes, this is known as..

a)

Discharge

b)

Abrasion

c)

Eddying

d)

None of the above