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ANCIENT INDIA

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 2hrs 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Siddhartha Gautama is known as the first....

a)

Emperor

b)

Buddha

c)

Thinker

d)

Philosopher

2.

What are the two major religions in India?

a)

Daoism

b)

Christianity

c)

Islam

d)

Hinduism

e)

Buddhism

3.

What is Buddhism try to find?

a)

the answer to eternal life (or never dying)

b)

the answers to all of the questions in the world

c)

the way to develop strong cities

d)

the secret to stopping human suffering

4.

How did the Caste System shape Indian society?

a)

it made everyone to became Buddhist

b)

it encouraged vegetarianism

c)

it created a strict guide for social classes

d)

it promoted the Sanskrit script

5.

The first language of Ancient India 

a)

Indo-Aryan

b)

Dravidian

c)

English

d)

Sanskrit

6.

What is the world's highest mountain system?

a)

Rockies

b)

Smokies

c)

Himalyas

7.

What was the first civilization of India?

a)

Aryans

b)

Buddhists

c)

Hindus

d)

Harrappans

8.

Who were the Sudras in the Varnas?

a)

Rulers

b)

Warriors

c)

Priests

d)

Servants

9.

What is is called when a person's good or bad actions determine the future caste of an individual's existence?

a)

sanskrit

b)

karma

c)

reincarnation

d)

Buddha

10.

Which of the following are part of the guidelines to a good moral life according to Hinduism (three answers)

a)

Non-violence

b)

Self control

c)

Believing in one God

d)

Treating people equally

e)

Honesty

11.

By which river did the Harrappan people live?

a)

Sarasvati

b)

Ganges

c)

Indus

d)

Himalayan

12.

What is at the bottom of India's Caste system because they are considered "vile" due to their religious customs?

a)

Jainism

b)

Untouchables

c)

Servants

d)

Sudras

13.

What religious group in India believe that there is nothing "too nasty" they could do here on Earth that would stop them from enterting into their final eternal paradise?

a)

Buddhism

b)

Hinduism

c)

Jainism

d)

Untouchables

14.

In the Caste System, a person's birth, wealth, or occupation determines their

a)

place in society

b)

maritial status

c)

options for a job

d)

the amount of kids they can have

15.

India is part of which continent?

a)

North America

b)

Europe

c)

Africa

d)

Asia

e)

South America

16.

Which one of the oceans is to the south of India?

a)

Arctic

b)

Atlantic

c)

Pacific

d)

Indian

17.

The mountain range, which seperates India from China is the...

a)

Himalya Mountain Range

b)

Hindu-Kush Mountain Range

18.

Which weather pattern in India caused a wet and a dry season?

a)

Hurricanes

b)

Blizzards

c)

Monsoons

d)

Tornadoes

19.

What two cities were at the center of the Indus Valley civilization?

a)

Sparta and Athens

b)

Memphis and Thebes

c)

Sumer and Ur

d)

Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa

20.

A large land mass similar to a continent, but smaller is called a....

a)

Island

b)

Subcontinent

c)

Region

d)

Nation

21.

A collection of tribes people moved into India from north of the Black and Caspian Sea around 1500 BCE? Who were these migrants?

a)

Aryans

b)

Brahmans

c)

Egyptians

d)

Hittites

22.

The Brahmans used 4 sacred texts to record rituals and hymns. These sacred texts are called...

a)

Bible

b)

Vedas

c)

Torah

d)

Egyptian Book of the Dead

23.

What is one reason why the Aryans are important to India's history?

a)

They destroyed the Harappan culture.

b)

They were the first to farm in India.

c)

The leader united all of India under a set of laws.

d)

Their social structure developed into the Caste System and their religion developed into Hinduism

24.

The Aryan social class structure developed into a rigid hierarchy called the...

a)

Caste System

b)

4 Noble Truths

c)

Eightfold Path

d)

Brahmanism

25.

How is a person's social class determined in a caste system?

a)

By education

b)

By birth

c)

By wealth

d)

By religion

26.

The "duty one has to perform" or "the law of one's being" is known in the Caste System as...

a)

Dharma

b)

Myth

c)

Aryan

d)

Rig Veda

27.

What is the term for the belief that people can be born again into a new life?

a)

Meditation

b)

Reincarnation

c)

Yoga

28.

In the Caste System, if you are part of the highest caste, or priestly, you are a...

a)

Brahman

b)

Kshatriya

c)

Vaishya

d)

Sudra

29.

In the Caste System, if you are a warrior, you are part of the _______________ caste.

a)

Brahman

b)

Kshatriya

c)

Vaishya

d)

Sudra

30.

In the Caste System, if you are a trader or landowner, you are part of this caste...

a)

Brahman

b)

Kshatriya

c)

Vaishya

d)

Sudra

31.

In the Caste System, the servants of the other 3 castes are called...

a)

Brahman

b)

Kshatriya

c)

Vaishya

d)

Sudra

32.

Those seen as subhuman, who performed the jobs no one else wanted to, and were "out of the caste" were called...

a)

Brahmans

b)

Sudras

c)

Kshatriyas

d)

Vaishya

e)

Untouchables

33.

The correct order of the Caste System is...

a)

Brahmans, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Sudras, Untouchables

b)

Vaishyas, Kshatriyas, Untouchables, Sudras, Brahmans

c)

Kshatriyas, Brahmans, Vaishyas, Sudras, Untouchables

d)

Untouchables, Brahmans, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Sudras

34.

an Indian prince

a)

Vedas

b)

Guru

c)

Raja

d)

Sanskrit

35.

a force that decides the form that people will be reborn into in their next lives

a)

Hinduism

b)

Jainism

c)

Karma

d)

Dharma

36.

a person's personal duty, based on the individual's place in society

a)

Karma

b)

Hinduism

c)

Jainism

d)

Dharma

37.

a religion founded in ancient India by the religious teacher Buddha

a)

Jainism

b)

Hinduism

c)

Buddhism

38.

a major religion that developed in ancient India

a)

Buddhism

b)

Jainism

c)

Hinduism

39.
Hindus believe that after they die, their souls are reincarnated into another form.
a)
True
b)
False
40.
What does Buddha mean?
a)
Suffering
b)
Enlightened One
c)
Life of Moderation
d)
An awakening to the truth
41.
1. What is the Buddha's real name? 
a)
Gangas Khan 
b)
Asoka
c)
Siddartha Guatama 
d)
Finn
42.
What is the name of the Hindu of sacred text (book)?
a)
Bible
b)
Torah
c)
Vedas
d)
Wikipedia
43.
Which of the following beliefs is shared by both Hindus and Buddhists?
a)
Caste System
b)
Reincarnation
c)
Four Noble Truths
d)
Eight fold Path
44.
Where did both Hinduism and Buddhism begin?
a)
Southern India and Sri Lanka
b)
China and Tibet
c)
Northern India and Nepal
d)
Japan and Taiwan
45.
Which religion has the belief that you are born into a class or caste because of your karma?
a)
Hinduism
b)
Buddhism
c)
Christianity
d)
Islam
46.
What was Siddhartha Gautama before he became the Buddha?
a)
A Prince
b)
A Brahmin
c)
A Dalit
d)
A Shepherd
47.
What do the Four Noble Truths say is the cause of our suffering?
a)
Anger
b)
War
c)
Hope
d)
Desire
48.
What is a belief that is shared by both Hindus and Buddhists?
a)
many gods
b)
sacred cows
c)
nonviolence
d)
Four Noble Truths
49.
What is the religion of most of the people in India today?
a)
Buddhism
b)
Islam
c)
Judaism
d)
Hinduism
50.

Which religion believes life is pain and suffering?

a)

Hinduism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Both

51.

Which religion does NOT have a founder?

a)

Hinduism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Both

52.

Which religion has holy books called Vedas?

a)

Hinduism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Both

53.

Which religion originated in India?

a)

Hindusim

b)

Buddhism

c)

Both

54.

Which religion believes your goal is to reach Nirvana?

a)

Hindusim

b)

Buddhism

c)

Both

55.

Which religion believes everyone has Dharma or a religious duty?

a)

HInduism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Both

56.

Which religion believes in karma?

a)

Hindusim

b)

Buddhism

c)

Both

57.

Which religion believes in an afterlife?

a)

HIndusim

b)

Buddhism

c)

Neither

58.

They do not believe or worship any god/gods.

a)

Hinduism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Both

59.

Believe in ahimsa - not harming living things

a)

Hinduism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Both

60.

Buddhism recognizes that all humans are equal.

a)

True

b)

False

61.

True or False: You can be reincarnated into a higher or lower varna based off of your karma

a)

True

b)

False

62.

Which religion do the Four Noble Truths say desire is the cause of our suffering?

a)

Buddhism

b)

Hinduism

63.

What is the ultimate goal of Hinduism?

a)

Escape the cycle of rebirth

b)

Reach Enlightenment

c)

Follow the Eightfold Path

64.

What is the ultimate goal of Buddhism?

a)

Escape the cycle of rebirth

b)

Reach Enlightenment

c)

Become one with Brahman

65.

The highest state that someone can achieve in Buddhism is a state of ______________

a)

fasting

b)

reincarnation

c)

salvation

d)

nirvana