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Worksheets

Economics Review 2022

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Jada is laid off her job due to a down turn in the economy.

a)

Cyclical Unemployment

b)

Structural Unemployment

c)

Seasonal Unemployment

d)

Frictional Unemployment

2.

Tara doesn't like working at her current job anymore and decided to quit and look for work at other companies.

a)

Cyclical Unemployment

b)

Structural Unemployment

c)

Frictional Unemployment

d)

Seasonal Unemployment

3.

The Kia car maker just replaced Tyrone with a robot that can do the job 5 times as fast. Tyrone is now unemployed.

a)

Frictional Unemployment

b)

Cyclical Unemployment

c)

Structural Unemployment

d)

Seasonal Unemployment

4.

Bree just graduated from college and is looking for her 1st job.

a)

Cyclical Unemployment

b)

Seasonal Unemployment

c)

Frictional Unemployment

d)

Structural Unemployment

5.

Brian is a life guard at the beach. Because it is now winter, he is currently not working and looking for another job.

a)

Frictional Unemployment

b)

Structural Unemployment

c)

Seasonal Unemployment

d)

Cyclical Unemployment

6.

Taylor used to be a parking attendant, but she is now out of a job because the company installed an automatic pay machine.

a)

Cyclical Unemployment

b)

Structural Unemployment

c)

Frictional Unemployment

d)

Seasonal Unemployment

7.

Reebok said their sales were down for the first quarter. Two hundred employees were laid off.

a)

Seasonal Unemployment

b)

Structural Unemployment

c)

Frictional Unemployment

d)

Cyclical Unemployment

8.

Ryan makes a lot of money with his snow plow in the winter, but in the summer he has to look for other work.

a)

Frictional Unemployment

b)

Seasonal Unemployment

c)

Cyclical Unemployment

d)

Structural Unemployment

9.

Mika was let go from her current job. She was calling in every week because she was going on interviews for other jobs.

a)

Frictional Unemployment

b)

Structural Unemployment

c)

Seasonal Unemployment

d)

Cyclical Unemployment

10.

Keira won't be working at Six Flags after Christmas because the park will close. She will start back again in March.

a)

Cyclical Unemployment

b)

Seasonal Unemployment

c)

Frictional Unemployment

d)

Structural Unemployment

11.

SunTrust stadium hired a lot of people in the summer to work the Braves games. Over the winter many of those people were out of work and applied to work at the Mercedes Benz Stadium during the Falcons games.

a)

Frictional Unemployment

b)

Structural Unemployment

c)

Seasonal Unemployment

d)

Cyclical Unemployment

12.

During the recession, construction workers were laid off from their jobs because the building of homes came to a halt.

a)

Structural Unemployment

b)

Frictional Unemployment

c)

Cyclical Unemployment

d)

Seasonal Unemployment

13.

The secretaries at IBM used typewriters. Many of the secretaries were laid off when IBM stopped using typewriters and started buying computers for them to use.

a)

Frictional Unemployment

b)

Structural Unemployment

c)

Cyclical Unemployment

d)

Seasonal Unemployment

14.

Gerard sells ice cream outside at Centennial Park in the summer. In the winter he is unemployed.

a)

Seasonal Unemployment

b)

Cyclical Unemployment

c)

Structural Unemployment

d)

Frictional Unemployment

15.

Landi doesn't like working for Google anymore, so she quits while she waits to hear from Amazon and Microsoft.

a)

Cyclical Unemployment

b)

Structural Unemployment

c)

Frictional Unemployment

d)

Seasonal Unemployment

16.

Atlanta Gas Light company closed all of its walk-in locations. Customers must mail their payment or pay online. Employees who worked at the locations were laid off.

a)

Cyclical Unemployment

b)

Frictional Unemployment

c)

Seasonal Unemployment

d)

Structural Unemployment

17.

The Kodak camera company had very low sells for cameras for the year due to cell phone makers adding camera's to phones. Kodak had to lay off workers.

a)

Structural Unemployment

b)

Cyclical Unemployment

c)

Frictional Unemployment

d)

Seasonal Unemployment

18.

The candy stands in the airports were replaced by vending machines. Each person who operated one of the stands is now out of a job.

a)

Cyclical Unemployment

b)

Frictional Unemployment

c)

Seasonal Unemployment

d)

Structural Unemployment

19.

Mr. Johnson used to fix typewriters, but they are now obsolete. People are using computers. If he wants to keep working he must learn to do something new, such as repairing computers.

a)

Frictional Unemployment

b)

Structural Unemployment

c)

Cyclical Unemployment

d)

Seasonal Unemployment

20.

Rico cuts grass in the summer, but now it's winter and snow is falling, there is no grass to cut.

a)

Seasonal Unemployment

b)

Frictional Unemployment

c)

Structural Unemployment

d)

Cyclical Unemployment

21.

Which of the following might upset the board of directors in a corporation?

a)

If the company's stocks are bought on an exchange

b)

if the company's stocks are sold on an exchange

c)

if the company's stocks increase in value

d)

if the company's stocks lose value

22.

Suppose a firm that makes appliances merges with a company that makes clothes, and later it buys a slaughter house. What is this combination called?

a)

franchise

b)

horizontal merger

c)

conglomerate

d)

cooperative

23.

What government agency's regulation would MOST LIKELY require factory workers to wear hard hats, safety glasses, and ear plugs?

a)

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC)

b)

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)

c)

Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)

d)

Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC)

24.

Which of the following could be a disadvantage of a sole proprietorship?

a)

stockholders could withdraw investment

b)

limited life

c)

unlimited liability

d)

he will have to take on a partner if he wants to expand the business

25.

Bob and Tom own a restaurant together. They share equal responsibility and each receive 50% of the profits. What kind of business organization is this?

a)

Sole Proprietorship

b)

Cooperative

c)

Limited Liability Corporation

d)

General Partnership

26.

Some businesses are not organized to maximize profits. Instead their goals are to work for the good of all their members or to work for the good of society. This describes

a)

franchises and multinationals

b)

cooperatives and nonprofits

c)

general and limited partnerships

d)

horizontal and vertical mergers

27.

What type of business might offer low-interest loans to its members?

a)

consumer cooperative

b)

service cooperative

c)

conglomerate

d)

trade organization

28.

In general, what is the correlation between education and income.

a)

A bachelors degree will guarantee financial success

b)

The more education you have, generally, the more income you will earn

c)

Education is no longer required for most careers

d)

A high school graduate will never earn as much as a college graduate.

29.

In the United States, which type of business accounts for the greatest share of revenues?

a)

sole proprietorship

b)

partnership

c)

shareholders

d)

corporation

30.

The board of directors of a corporation is responsible for

a)

running the company's day-to-day operations

b)

hiring officers / executives to run the business

c)

determining the price of the company's shares

d)

paying dividends to shareholders

31.
Susie is starting her own lemonade store. What economic term would best describe Susie and what does that term mean? 
a)
Consumer – a person who uses or consumes goods
b)
 Partnership –  partner in the lemonade stand
c)
Entrepreneur-  - person who takes a risk to start a new company
32.
Dan has $5,000. He wants to invest his money in the type of business that has the least amount of liability. In which type of business should he invest?
a)
corporation
b)
partnership
c)
proprietorship
33.
In which of the following would one person be responsible for all of the risks but also receive all of the profits?
a)
Corporation
b)
Propreitership
c)
Partnership
d)
Dual owner business
34.
Which of the following is an advantage of the corporation as a form of business ownership:
a)
Less complex requirements
b)
Separate owners and managers
c)
Limited liability
d)
High Taxes
35.
Two local business owners want to reduce competition, so they decide to form one organization from the two companies. This is an example of a
a)
monopoly.
b)
hostile takeover.
c)
merger.
d)
trading bloc.
36.
How is a corporation different from a sole proprietorship?
a)
Corporations are owned by only one person
b)
Corporations can sell stock to raise money for the business. 
c)
Sole proprietorships have limited liability for the owners.
d)
Sole proprietorships require a legal charter to start the business.
37.
Why would a company need to issue stock?  
a)
To increase its' customer base.
b)
To raise money.
c)
To stop the government from regulating it.
d)
To show customers that it's successful.
38.
The four types of economic systems are: 
a)
Traditional, Command, Mixed, & Market
b)
Traditional, Command, Combined, & Market
c)
Communism, Capitalism, Free Market, and Macroeconomics
d)
Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Individual, and Traditional.
39.

The country of North Korea has a dictator that makes almost all of the economic decisions. What type of economy is this?

a)

Traditional

b)

Market

c)

Command

d)

Centrally Planned

40.
Globalization
a)
Based on past traditions. Trade and barter.
b)
The money, tools, buildings, equipment and factories used in production.
c)
business operating on a global scale.
d)
an economic system combining private and government ownership
41.
Traditional Economy
a)
all natural resources used to produce goods and services
b)
A person who organizes, manages, and takes on the risks of a business.
c)
Based on past traditions. Trade and barter.
d)
the number of years a person can expect to live
42.
command economy(communism)
a)
An economic system in which the government makes all economic decisions.
b)
Based on past traditions. Trade and barter.
c)
The money, tools, buildings, equipment and factories used in production.
d)
A person who organizes, manages, and takes on the risks of a business.
43.
labor
a)
an economic system combining private and government ownership
b)
Based on past traditions. Trade and barter.
c)
Includes people, their efforts and abilities. Labor is work and/or workers.
d)
An economic system in which the government makes all economic decisions.
44.
Entrepreneur
a)
all natural resources used to produce goods and services
b)
the number of years a person can expect to live
c)
an economic system combining private and government ownership
d)
A person who organizes, manages, and takes on the risks of a business.
45.
land
a)
Includes people, their efforts and abilities. Labor is work and/or workers.
b)
the number of years a person can expect to live
c)
all natural resources used to produce goods and services
d)
Gross Domestic Product- the total market value of all final goods and services produced annually in an economy
46.

When there are not enough resources to produce everything people want and need it is called....

a)

Scarcity

b)

Tariff

c)

Trade Barrier

d)

Interdependence

47.

A consumer is

a)

the thing you give up to get the thing you want

b)

make the goods

c)

someone who buys and uses goods

48.

What is the definition of specialize?

a)

concentrate in one area

b)

concentrate in many areas

c)

make the goods

49.

The amount of goods available is called

a)

supply

b)

demand

c)

scarcity

50.

Which economic system is based on customs and beliefs, people will do the same work as their parents, and the exchange of goods is through bartering (no money)?

a)

Traditional

b)

Command

c)

Free Market

d)

Socialism

51.

Which economic system does the government make all economic decisions and owns all of the means of production and all property - it is sometimes called communism?

a)

Traditional

b)

Command

c)

Market

d)

Socialism

52.

What is a service?

a)

Work someone does at the start of each day

b)

Work someone does for someone else

c)

Work someone does for themselves

d)

Work someone does at home

53.

What is a consumer?

a)

Someone who does work for people

b)

Someone who eats food

c)

Someone who buys good or services

d)

Someone who looks for things to consume

54.

An economy in which private enterprise exists in combination with a considerable amount of government regulation:

a)

Market

b)

Command

c)

Traditional

d)

Mixed

55.

You have a part-time job. You are paid every Friday. Over the weekend, you choose how to spend your money. Sometimes you go to the movies and other times you go bowling. You probably live in a ____ economic system.

a)

Traditional

b)

Command

c)

Market/free enterprise

d)

Chancellor

56.

What are some economic activities of a free market system?

a)

Customs like hunting, fishing, and farming

b)

5-year plans, government owns all factors of production

c)

Law of supply and demand; variety of businesses and products; private ownership

d)

Mix ownership of the mean of production; government controls large businesses and people own small businesses

57.

With companies like Starbucks found around the world, this is an example of -

a)

Discrimination

b)

Isolation

c)

Assimilation

d)

Globalization

58.

When oil is pulled out of the ground in order to be used for gasoline, tires, sneaker soles, what industry is that?

a)

Service

b)

Retail

c)

Wholesale

d)

Agriculture

59.

When Honda Motors takes steel sheets and leather seats and electronics and makes them into a brand new minivan what industry are they part of?

a)

Agriculture

b)

Manufacturing

c)

Wholesale

d)

Retail

60.

When a family brings their minivan back to the dealership to have the brakes fixed, which industry would that be?

a)

Service

b)

Agriculture

c)

Wholesale

d)

Retail

61.

Why do entrepreneurs take risks?

a)

to set their own work hours

b)

to earn a profit for themselves

c)

to provide G/S to their customers

d)

to provide salaries and benefits to their employees

62.

The crops and animals on a farm are examples of which factor of production?

a)

Land

b)

Labor

c)

Capital

d)

Entrepreneurship

63.

In which of the following economic systems do individuals make all the choices about what to make, buy, and sell?

a)

Command economy

b)

Traditional economy

c)

Market economy

d)

Mixed economy

64.

Resources such as tools and equipment that must be bought to help produce goods

a)

Human Resources

b)

Natural Resources

c)

Capital Resources

d)

Budget

65.

In a command economy, the ___________ is the central planner of the economy and owns the factors of production.

a)

government

b)

biggest corporation

c)

locally owned shops

d)

private sector

66.

__________ is the study of how individuals and groups use limited resources to fulfill unlimited wants and needs.

a)

Law of scarcity

b)

Economics

c)

Lawlessness

d)

Supply and Demand

67.

While _______ are the essentials of survival (food, water, shelter) ________ are what people would like to have, but they are not necessary for survival.

a)

wants, needs

b)

candies, iphones

c)

needs, wants

d)

iphones, shoes

68.

The Law of Demand says as price ___________ demand___________.

a)

Increaseses, Increases

b)

Decreases, Decreases

c)

Decreases, Increases

d)

Increases, Decreases

69.

When demand changes a lot with the price of a good that is

a)

Elastic

b)

Inelastic

70.

Which of the following is not a non-price factor that affects demand?

a)

Substitution Effect

b)

Complimentary Products

c)

Change in Income

d)

Change in cost of Production

71.

The Law of Supply says that as price_________supply___________

a)

Increases, Decreases

b)

Increases,Increases

c)

Decreases, Increases

d)

Decreases, Decreases

72.

Items that have supplies that are increased with difficulty are_____________

a)

Elastic

b)

Inelastic

73.

Which of the following is not a non-price factor of Supply?

a)

Change in Cost of Production

b)

Price of Resource Changes

c)

Changes in Attitudes

d)

Maximization of Profit

74.

The point at which quantity demanded and quantity supplied meet is (a)   .

75.

Which of the following is not a reason for a change in equilibrium?

a)

Change in Supply

b)

Change in Price

c)

Change in Demand

d)

Change in Cost