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WorksheetsChapter 5 Test Review
Total questions: 52
Worksheet time: 52mins
polyatomic ions
Calcium Oxide, CaO
Covalent Bond
Ionic Bond
Calcium Chloride, CaCl2
Covalent Bond
Ionic Bond
If an aluminum atom has 13 protons (+) and 10 electrons (-), what is it's charge?
Al+3
Al+13
Al3
Al-3
if NONMETALS are more likely to GAIN electrons, they will form ...
anions
neutral atoms
cations
In the chemical formula for an ionic compound, which item is written first?
positive ion (cation)
negative ion (anion)
subscript
it's alphabetical
How many VALENCE ELECTRONS does Chlorine have?
2
7
8
17
Ionic bonds are formed when electrons get
Shared between two atoms
Removed from both atoms
Transferred from one atom to another
Added to both atoms
Ionic bonds typically form between
A metal and a nonmetal
Two nonmetals
Two metals
A metalloid and a metal
Name this ionic compound: Al2O3
Dialuminum oxide
Aluminum oxygen
Oxygen Aluminide
Aluminum oxide
If you were to draw the lewis dot structure for Germanium (Ge), how many dots would you put around it?
2
4
6
8
Cations _______ electrons, becoming _______ charged.
Gain; positively (+)
Gain; negatively (-)
Lose; positively (+)
Lose; negatively (-)
Anions ____ electrons, becoming _____ charged.
Gain; positively (+)
Gain; negatively (-)
Lose; positively (+)
Lose; negatively (-)
Write the chemical formula for K and Br (potassium bromide).
KBr
K2Br
KBr3
KBr2
Write the chemical formula for Na and S (sodium sulfide).
NaS
S2S2
Na2S
NaS2
Nonmetals (like Cl) typically ____ electrons when they form ionic bonds.
Gain
Lose
Keep the same
Lead Chloride is an ionic compound, made up from Pb2+ ions and Cl- ions. Which is the correct formula for this compound?
PbCl3
PbCl
PbCl4
PbCl2
Magnesium Hydroxide is an ionic compound made up from Mg2+ and OH- ions. Which is its correct formula?
MgOH
MgOH2
Mg(OH)2
MgO
The correct name for Cu(CN)2 is __.
copper (I) cyanide
carbon cyanide
carbon carbonate
copper (II) cyanide
copper (I) nitride
The name of the compound (NH4)3PO4 is:
tetrammonium phosphate
ammonium phosphate
nitrogen hydrogen phosphate
ammonia phosphide
triammonium phosphate
What is the correct formula for aluminum hydroxide?
AlOH
Al2(OH)3
Al3(OH)2
Al(OH)3
Al(OH)2
In the compound CoSO4, what is the charge on cobalt?
+4
+2
-2
-1
What is the correct name for Ni2(SO4)3
Nickel (I) sulfide
Nickel (II) sulfate
Nickel (III) sulfate
Nickel (III) sulfite
Which is an ionic bond?
NO2
KBr
Br2
HCl
How are ionic bonds held together?
The are metals and nonmetals
Sharing electrons and the protons in each element are attracted to the electron
Transfer electrons and the elements have opposite charges
They are 2 nonmetals
Does O want to lose or gain electrons
Lose
Gain
Both
Neither
Does K want to lose or gain electrons?
lose
gain
neither
both
How would you draw a Lewis dot diagram for Magnesium?
Which is the correct lewis dot structure AFTER calcium and chlorine transfer electrons?
A
B
C
Which of the following is true for ionic bonding & ionic compounds? (3 correct statements)
They must be made of ions with like charges.
The negative ion must be written first.
Compounds must have an overall charge of zero.
They are made of metals and nonmetals.
The positive ion must be written first.
Sodium Oxide is Na2O. Meaning there are 2 Na present for every O in the ionic compound. As the Oxygen ion has a charge of -2, what charge does each Sodium ion have?
-1
-2
+2
+1
Which of the following could NOT form an ionic compound? Check all that apply.
Li+ and Cl-
F- and O2-
Ba2+ and Ag+
Mg2+ and S2-
Which of the following could form an ionic compound? Check all that apply.
Na+ and F-
S2- and O2-
Ca2+ and Fe3+
Mg2+ and Cl-
Which element(s) will lose valence electrons to form an ion? Check all that apply.
Phosphorus
Iron
Barium
Neon
Which element(s) will form negative ions? Check all that apply.
Potassium
Sulfur
Iodine
Magnesium
Which of the following pairs of elements could NOT react to form an ionic compound?
Carbon and Oxygen
Potassium and Fluorine
Silver and Oxygen
Aluminum and Chlorine
BaF2
Barium (II) Fluoride
Barium Fluorine
Barium Fluoride
Barium difluoride
The correct name of Cu₃N₂ is
copper (I) nitride
copper (II) nitride
copper nitride
tricopper dinitride
Name the following ionic compound: MgSO4
magnesium sulfoxide
magnesium sulfide
magnesium sulfate
magnesium oxide
The first step in naming an ionic compound is always...
Naming the anion (non-metal)
Changing the ending to -ide
Naming the cation (metal)
Writing the cation charge
When naming binary ionic compounds, you change the ending of the second element to ___.
-ate
-ite
-ide
-ine
