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Astronomy

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the soil-like layer on the moon’s surface called?

a)

maria

b)

regolith

c)

basalt

d)

magma

2.

The most widely accepted model for the origin of the

moon involves

a)

the formation of the moon from dust and gas when Earth formed.

b)

a large body hitting Earth and ejecting debris that became the moon.

c)

the capture of the moon from Mars by Earth.

d)

a large body hitting Mars and splitting off debris that

became the moon.

3.

Which of the following is NOT present on the moon?

a)

light

b)

gravity

c)

atmosphere

d)

heat

4.

Isaac Newton was the first person to formulate and test the law of

a)

universal gravitation

b)

acceleration

c)

orbital velocity

d)

universal mass

5.

Which astronomer discovered that the planets orbit the sun in oval-shaped paths called ellipses?

a)

Kepler

b)

Brahe

c)

Galileo

d)

Archimedes

6.

The geocentric model of the solar system has the planets

a)

and the moon orbiting the sun.

b)

orbiting the sun and the moon orbiting Earth.

c)

and the moon and sun orbiting Earth.

d)

orbiting the sun and the sun orbiting Earth.

7.

Why will our sun not become a supernova?

a)

It is too bright

b)

It is too small

c)

It is too large

d)

It is too old

8.

Stars are round due to a balance of forces. What is the name of the balance?

a)

radiation pressure

b)

nuclear fusion

c)

gravity

d)

hydrostatic equilibrium

9.

How will our sun end its life?

a)

Black hole

b)

Black dwarf

c)

Brown dwarf

d)

Neutron star

10.

Which of the following will give the best indication of a star's temperature?

a)

the distance of the star

b)

the radius of the star

c)

the color of the star

d)

the age of the star

11.

Which of the following stages represents a dying star?

a)

Main sequence

b)

Protostar

c)

Nebula

d)

Red Giant

12.

Which of the following is the most abundant element in the Sun?

a)

Hydrogen

b)

Helium

c)

Carbon

d)

Oxygen

13.

Helium flash occurs:

a)

In very massive stars

b)

When the helium nucleus breaks its degeneracy

c)

At the Asymptotic Giant Branch phase

d)

when the nucleus burns helium

14.

Stars can take different evolutionary paths due to their initial:

a)

Brightness

b)

Mass

c)

Temperature

d)

Color

15.

Which following evolutionary sequence is correct?

a)

PMS-AGB-RGB-BH

b)

MS-HB-RGB-AGB-SN-WD

c)

MS-RGB-HB-AGB-PN-WD

d)

MS-RGB-HB-AGB-SN-WD

16.

When a red giant's outer atmosphere drifts away, it becomes:

a)

Expanding nebula

b)

Planetary nebula

c)

White dwarf cloud

d)

Planetary cloud

17.

Why will a low/medium mass star will never create a Black Hole

a)

Collapse is too slow

b)

Collapse is too fast

c)

Electron degeneracy

d)

Proton degeneracy

18.

At the RGB stellar evolution phase the stars have a degenerate core and fuse helium in a shell

a)

True

b)

False

19.

There are evidences that at the center of galaxies live:

a)

Super massive black hole

b)

Stellar black hole

c)

Cosmic black hole

d)

Compact star