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Naming Acids, Bases and Salts

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Acids react with
a)
water to produce bases and salts
b)
salts to produce bases and water
c)
neither bases, salts nor water
d)
bases to produce salts and water
2.
Salts that are made with hydrochloric acid are called ______________.
a)
chlorides
b)
sulfates
c)
nitrates
d)
carbonates
3.
Salts that are made with sulfuric acid are called ______________.
a)
chlorides
b)
sulfates
c)
nitrates
d)
carbonates
4.
Salts that are made with nitric acid are called ______________.
a)
chlorides
b)
sulfates
c)
nitrates
d)
carbonates
5.

What salt is produced if you react sodium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid?

a)

sodium hydroxide

b)

sodium sulfate

c)

sodium nitrate

d)

sodium chloride

6.

A salt is formed when nitric acid combines with sodium hydroxide. What is the name of the salt?

a)

Sodium chloride

b)

Sodium nitrate

c)

Hydrogen Nitrate

d)

Nitrate

7.

The products of a neutralisation reaction are lithium sulfate and water. What is the name of the acid used to neutralise the alkali lithium hydroxide?

a)

hydrochloric acid

b)

sulfuric acid

c)

nitric acid

d)

phosphoric acid

8.

Name the salt produced when reacting potassium hydroxide and phosphoric acid?

a)

Potassium chloride

b)

potassium nitrate

c)

potassium sulfate

d)

potassium phosphate

9.

Which reactants are used to produce sodium chloride and water?

a)

sodium hydroxide and nitric acid

b)

sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid

c)

sodium hydroxide and phosphoric acid 

d)

sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid

10.

A salt is formed when nitric acid combines with magnesium hydroxide. What is the name of the salt?

a)

magnesium chloride

b)

magnesium nitrate

c)

nitrogen

d)

magnesium sulfate

11.

What is the salt produced when lithium oxide reacts with sulphuric acid?

a)

lithium sulphate

b)

lithium hydroxide

c)

lithium carbonate

d)

lithium chloride

12.

hydrochloric acid

a)

HCl

b)

HClO

c)

H3ClO3

d)

HClO3

13.

nitric acid

a)

HNO2

b)

HNO3

c)

H2NO4

d)

H2NO3

14.

sulfuric acid

a)

HSO3

b)

H2SO3

c)

H2SO4

d)

H3SO4

15.
a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

16.

What is the name of the compound Mg(OH)2 ?

(a)  

17.

What is the name of the compound KOH ?

(a)  

18.

What is the name of the compound NaCl ?

(a)  

19.

What is the name of the compound Li2CO3 ?

(a)  

20.

What is the name of the compound HNO3 ?

(a)