WorksheetsForce
Total questions: 128
Worksheet time: 1hrs 16mins
Balanced force
when objects touch
to apply
when the forces exerted on opposite sides of an object are equal in strength
when the forces exerted on opposed sides of an object are NOT equal in strength.
This is an example of a _____
pull
gravity
push
lift
This is an example of a _______
push
gravity
lift
pull
a force exerted between the surfaces of objects in contact with one another
friction
push
pull
gravity
A force that pulls objects toward Earth is ________
push
gravity
pull
friction
When an object is NOT in motion, the object is at __________
speed
rest
gravity
motion
The picture represents a forces exerted on opposite sides of an object that are not equal in strength.
seesaw
magnetic force
unbalanced force
balanced force
These forces are...
Balanced
Unbalanced
These forces are...
Balanced
Unbalanced
The sum of all forces acting on an object.
Contact Force
Balanced Force
Unbalanced Force
Combined Forces
A lamp sitting on a table.
Balanced Force
Unbalanced Force
What is the net force?
1000 N upward
500 N right
40 N right
0 N
What is the unit used when measuring force?
Kilogram
Meter
Pounds
Newton
Which direction will the box move?
To the left
To the right
This type of force between 2 surfaces rubbing on each other is _________.
magnetism
An icy sidewalk will have ______ friction.
More
Less
Newton said that an object at rest stays at rest, with which law?
1st
2nd
3rd
If we put the same force on a bowling ball and a soccer ball, the soccer ball will move faster! Which law explains this?
1st
2nd
3rd
Which law explains that it would take more force to push the car than the lawnmower?
1st
2nd
3rd
Suppose an Astronaut floating in space throws a rock. What will happen to the rock?
It will continue to move in the same direction, getting faster and faster as it moves.
It will continue to move at the same speed and in the same direction until it is acted upon by another force.
Define Inertia
The body's tendency to remain in its present state of motion or rest
The amount of matter a body has
...the greater the acceleration, for a constant force
A ball that is hit hard will accelerate away from the contact spot quickly. Whereas a ball that is hit softly will accelerate less quickly and not go as far.
_____ is a change in an object's position.
motion
speed
velocity
acceleration
The _____ of an object is how fast an object's position changes over time.
motion
speed
velocity
acceleration
_____ is the speed and direction oof an object.
motion
speed
velocity
acceleration
A change in velocity over time is called _____.
motion
speed
velocity
acceleration
What force pulls us toward Earth?
mass
tension
gravity
magic
What force stops objects from moving forever in the same path?
fiction
magnetism
gravity
magic
When you sit in your chair are the forces balanced or unbalanced?
balanced
unbalanced
When you get up from your chair are the forces balanced or unbalanced?
balanced
unbalanced
When playing tug of war and neither side moves, forces are ______.
unbalanced
balanced
multiplies
unequal
Objects can move without some force applied to them.
true
false
A _____ is any push or pull.
motion
speed
force
inertia
Which takes more work?
Holding a bowling ball by yourself.
Carrying a bowling ball 10 feet by yourself.
Carrying a bowling ball 10 feet with help from a friend.
If you drop a ball it is in motion. The forces acting on the ball are unbalanced.
true
false
More than one force can be applied to objects, resulting in balanced and unbalanced forces.
true
false
Work is what takes to move an object over a distance.
true
false
____ is the tendency of an object in motion to stay in motion.
motion
speed
force
inertia
_____ is the ability to do work.
fiction
gravity
energy
collision
What is kinetic energy?
Energy that an object has because it is in motion.
When Energy moves from one place to another.
The stored energy in an object.
What is potential energy?
Energy that an object has because it is in motion.
When Energy moves from one place to another.
The stored energy in an object.
What is energy transfer?
Energy that an object has because it is in motion.
When Energy moves from one place to another.
The stored energy in an object.
Plants change chemical energy to which type of energy?
heat
electricity
light
Batteries change chemical energy to which type of energy?
heat
electricity
light
Bananas change chemical energy to which type of energy?
heat
electricity
light
fire changes chemical energy to which type of energy?
heat
electricity
light
What is the energy source of a solar panel?
wind
gas
the sun
What is the energy source of a windmill?
wind
gas
the sun
What is the energy source of a propane tank?
wind
gas
the sun
A ____ occurs when two or more objects hit each other with force.
friction
gravity
energy
collision
A moving object doesn't transfer energy when it comes in contact with another object.
true
false
Making an object faster or heavier results in more energy transfer.
true
false
In a collision, some energy is converted into ___ and ___.
time and light
pressure and heat
light and sound
sound and heat
Do moving objects have energy?
no
yes
sometimes
Only humans use energy.
true
false
If 2 cars, a heavy one and a light-weight one, were moving with the same push, which care would travel the shorter distance?
The HEAVY car
The LIGHT-WEIGHT car
A steeply sloping track will cause a car to move _______ than a gently sloping or flat track.
The same pace
faster
slower
(a) make things speed up, slow down or change direction.
When mass is added to a moving object, the object will ________.
slow down
move faster
not change
If a toy car was moving across a smooth surface and then moved onto a rough surface, the toy car would ________.
stop
move faster
slow down
flip over
If you were to kick 2 balls that were different sizes, and you wanted them to roll at the same speed, the ball with ______ mass would require more force.
less
same
more
If a car is traveling at a speed of 100 kilometers and suddenly it starts to go faster, you can predict that an outside ______ caused the _______ in speed.
weather; increase
force; decrease
force; increase
weather; decrease
If a girl is pushing a box across the floor and her friend decides to help, the result would be that the box moved ________.
the same speed because it's heavy
faster
slower
A stiff bar that turns on a point called a fulcrum. These are used to lift heavy loads.
Example: see-saw
Pulley
Inclined plane
Wedge
Lever
An axle is a rod in the center of a wheel. Wheels and Axles help objects faster and easier. Examples include: __________
a screw
an elevator
gears
a see-saw
A wheel with a groove that holds a rope or chain. They are used for moving, lifting, or pulling. Example: An elevator
Wheels and Axles
Screws
Level
Pulley
A surface that slopes and is used to move a load up or down.
Example: a ramp
inclined plane
lever
wedge
pulley
An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder. These are used to join, grip, and lift objects.
Pulley
Screw
Wheel & Axle
Lever
A wedge is an object with one or two sloping sides used for cutting, splitting, or pushing.
Give an example.
a ramp
a see-saw
a screw
a knife
Forces can cause a moving object to speed up, slow down, change direction or stop.
True
False
Forces can NOT cause an object to change shape.
True
False
The _______ the force, the greater the change it can cause to the motion of the object.
_______ forces cause smaller changes.
smaller;
larger
larger;
smaller
Sometimes two forces can act together in a way that does not cause a change in motion. This is called ________.
balanced forces
unbalanced forces
gravity
a simple machine
This pictures shows an example of equal forces on both directions of the box; therefore, there is NO change in motion.
This is an example of ________.
Unbalanced force
Balanced force
Gravity
_________ forces are forces that cause a change in motion.
Example: kicking a football
Unbalanced
Balanced
_______ is a force of attraction between two objects and acts even when objects are not touching.
Unbalanced force
Balanced force
Gravity
The size of the force of gravity ________ as the mass of the objects increase.
increase
decrease
stays the same
The force of gravity ________ as the distance between the objects increases.
increases
decreases
stays the same
If Earth's gravity did not act on the Moon, the Moon would fly off into space in a straight line.
TRUE or FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
(a) keeps moons in orbit around planets.
Astronauts can jump higher on the Moon that on Earth because there is ______ gravity on the Moon than on Earth.
less
more
A car is moving at a speed of 60 kilometers per hour (kph). Its speed then increases to 75 kph. The car __________.
decelerated
accelerated
An object is moving at a constant speed. The object then changes directions and continues moving at the same speed. The reason that it changed direction was that an OUTSIDE force acted upon it.
TRUE or FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
A pitcher throws a baseball towards a batter. The batter hits the ball and sends it flying toward first base.
What caused the ball to change direction?
Gravity of the ball
Force of the batter
Rohan wants a toy car to be in a motion. He will apply
Matter
Speed
Force
Mass
Which among the following activities show a pull action?
Closing a drawer
Taking out a carrot from ground
Typing on keyboard
Pressing a button on elevator
The force exerted by the earth to pull the object towards itself is called-
Magnetic force
Gravitational force
Muscular force
All of these
Force changes the-
Motion of an object
Speed of an object
Shape of an object
All of these
Amit was telling something to Harish. But Harish could not hear him. Choose the medium through which sound does not reach to Harish-
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Vacuum
On the _______ side of light source, shadow is formed.
Same
Opposite
Perpendicular
None of these
An ______ is caused by sound waves bouncing off object.
Echo
Sound Wave
Vibration
Noise
Choose the correct option
Friction develops when two things come into contact
Gravitational force pulls everything away from Earth
Sound does not require any medium to travel
magnetic force is pushing or pulling action of magnets.
Choose the incorrect match
Clouds - Translucent material
Glass - Transparent material
Book - Transclucent material
Wood - Opaque material
Which of the following is not an example of the effects of force?
Making a roti from dough
Stopping a moving car
Standing motor bike
Boy kicking a football
Light travels in a _______.
Zig Zag line
Straight line
Curved line
None of these
A ______ is a dark outline of an opaque object that blocks light coming from source.
Image
Screen
Shadow
Light
Sound waves travel slowest in the medium
Gases
Liquid
Solid`
None of these
The form of energy that makes the object vissile -
Sound
Wind
shadow
Light
Select the incorrect statement-
The object which do not give out light are non luminious.
Candel is a natural source of light
Lights gets reflected when strikes a shiny surface
Substance through which light can pass partly are said to be translucent
A boy hit a ball, the ball rolls for sometima and soon it stops. Boy asked his father about the reason the ball stops due to-
Force
Friction
Motion
Energy
The force applied by our muscles is ______ force.
Gravitational
Elastic
Frictional
Muscular
The sound occur on burning of fire crackers is -
Soft and unpleasant
Hard and pleasant
Loud and unpleasant
Loud and Soft
We Produce __________ when we speak.
Sound
Noise
Light giving Objects are Called ___________ objects.
Luminous
Non-Luminous
Which of the following is a Non-Luminous objects
Sun
Moon
Sounds are produced when an object ____.
stuck
stops
vibrates
The size of a shadow changes due to change in the ___________ of the sun.
size
direction
none of these
Fire flies and glow-worms which glow at night examples of ______
non luminous bodies
luminous bodies
Friction is a force that ______ against an object to slow its motion.
pushes
pulls
Which force also produces heat?
Gravity
Friction
Shadows are longest during _______.
morning and evening
noon
night
Based on the shadow, what time of day is it?
12:00 p.m (noon)
2:00 a.m.
1:00 p.m.
7:00 a.m.
Where will the tree's shadow be?
A
B
C
In a dark room, a white light source shines a beam of light through a triangular hole to cast light on the screen.
There is a transparent blue glass block between the triangular hole and the screen.
Which of the following image will be shown on the screen?
