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F22 SE Review: Attraction

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 3hrs 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is ionization energy?

a)

Energy needed to destroy an atom

b)

Energy required to remove an electron from an atom in its gaseous state

c)

Energy needed to split an electron

d)

Energy associated with how strongly an atom attracts electrons

2.

Electronegativity is...

a)

the measure of how strongly an atom attracts electrons

b)

the ability of an atom to lose electrons

c)

the energy required to remove an electron from a specific atom in its gaseous state

d)

how easy it is to make friends.

3.

What is the atomic radius?

a)

The distance from the nucleus to the outer boundary of an atom

b)

The distance from one side of an atom to the other side

c)

The distance around the atom

d)

The distance between atoms in the gas phase

e)

The distance between atoms in the solid phase

4.
As you move down the periodic table atoms get bigger.  This is because ____________.
a)
The atoms have more mass.
b)
The atoms have more protons.
c)
The atoms have more energy levels
d)
The atoms have more nuetrons
5.
Atoms that have a high electronegativity, _______________.
a)
give up their electrons more easily.
b)
hold on to their electrons more tightly.
c)
have more electron shells.
6.
As you move down the periodic table atoms get bigger.  This is because ____________.
a)
The atoms have more mass.
b)
The atoms have more protons.
c)
The atoms have more energy levels
d)
The atoms have more nuetrons
7.

As you move across the periodic table atoms tend to get smaller because, ______________.

a)

the atoms have more mass.

b)

the atoms have less mass

c)

the atoms have a bigger effective nuclear charge

d)

the atoms have less electrons.

8.

Which atom has the largest atomic radius?

a)

potassium

b)

rubidium

c)

francium

d)

cesium

9.

The atom with the largest atomic radius in Group 18 is

a)

Ar

b)

He

c)

Kr

d)

Rn

10.

Which of these has the largest atomic radius?

a)

oxygen

b)

fluorine

c)

sulfur

d)

chlorine

11.

Which of these elements has the smallest atomic radius?

a)

C

b)

Ne

c)

K

d)

Al

e)

P

12.

Atomic radius generally increases as we move __________.

a)

down a group and from right to left across a period

b)

up a group and from left to right across a period

c)

down a group and from left to right across a period

d)

up a group and from right to left across a period

13.

Which of the following will have a larger radius than zinc?

a)

gallium

b)

aluminum

c)

magnesium

d)

strontium

14.

Order the following from smallest to largest atomic radius:

Ra, Be, Ca, Rb, H

a)

Ra, Be, Rb, H, Ca

b)

Rb, H, Ca, Be, Ra

c)

Ra, Rb, Ca, Be, H

d)

H, Be, Ca, Rb, Ra

15.

The effective nuclear charge of magnesium is

a)

+1

b)

+2

c)

+12

d)

+24

16.

Which one has the largest radius?

a)

lithium

b)

boron

c)

neon

d)

nitrogen

17.

Effective nuclear charge ________ across a period.

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

18.

Why does Cs have a larger radius than Na?

a)

It has more energy levels

b)

It has fewer energy levels

c)

It has a more effective nuclear charge

d)

It has a less effective nuclear charge

19.

Why does Ca have a larger radius than Se?

a)

It has more energy levels

b)

It has fewer energy levels

c)

It has a more effective nuclear charge

d)

It has a less effective nuclear charge

20.

Why is S smaller than Te?

a)

It has more energy levels.

b)

It has fewer energy levels.

c)

It has a more effective nuclear charge.

d)

It has a less effective nuclear charge.

21.

What is effective nuclear charge?

a)

The charge that effects the mass of the atom.

b)

The charge that the protons feel from the rest of the atom.

c)

The charge felt by the valence electrons.

d)

The charge felt by the core electrons.

22.

As you move down a group, the effective nuclear charge

a)

increase

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

23.

Which of the following elements has the most "shielding" electrons?

a)

nitrogen

b)

phosphorus

c)

arsenic

d)

bismuth

24.

In the following configuration, which electrons are the core electrons? 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4

a)

1s2 2s2 2p6

b)

3s2 3p4

c)

1s2 2s2

d)

2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4

25.
How many valence electrons does carbon have?
a)
3
b)
4
c)
5
d)
6
26.
As you go across a period, the amount of shielding...
a)
Increases
b)
decreases
c)
stays the same
27.
As you go down a group, the amount of shielding....
a)
increases
b)
decreases
c)
stays the same
28.
As you move down a group, the effective nuclear charge....
a)

increase

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

29.
As you move across a period, the effective nuclear charge...
a)
increases
b)
decreases
c)
stays the same
30.

What is the electron Configuration of Lithium

a)

1s12s1

b)

1s222

c)

1s22s1

d)

1s12s2

31.

What element has a configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p2 ?

a)

Carbon

b)

Oxygen

c)

Fluorine

d)

Nitrogen

32.

What is the electron configuration of Magnesium?

a)

1s22s22p63s1

b)

1s22s22p6

c)

1s22s22p63s2

d)

1s22s22p6

33.

What element is represented by this PES graph?

a)

Aluminum

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Chlorine

d)

Phosphorus

34.

What is electron shielding?

a)

Inner electrons shield the valence shell from protons

b)

Valence electrons shield the inner electrons from atoms

c)

Electrons build an impenetrable shield against neutrons

d)

Electrons are used to shield a radioactive isotope

35.

Which element has the most electron shielding?

a)

O

b)

S

c)

Cu

d)

Se

36.

Which electrons are responsible for shielding?

a)

Valence electron

b)

Core electrons

c)

s- and p- orbital electrons

d)

All electrons in the atom

37.

Shielding increases with ...

a)

a decreasing number of energy levels

b)

an increasing number of energy levels

c)

an increasing number of valence electrons

d)

a decreasing number of valence electrons