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Molecular Modeling

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a Lewis structure?

a)

A 3D structure showing valance electrons

b)

A 2D structure showing valance electrons

c)

A 2D structure showing electrons in a covalently bonded molecule

d)

A 3D structure showing electrons in a covalently bonded molecule

2.

Draw the Lewis structure for HF.

3.

What does a dash represent in a Lewis structure?

a)

Single electrons

b)

The bonding pair of electrons between two atoms

c)

A double bond

d)

One electron bonding two atoms

4.

What do the electrons shared in a covalent bond "count" toward?

a)

The number of bonds between atoms

b)

The octet for one of the atoms

c)

The octet for both atoms they are between

d)

The number of atoms bonded in a molecule

5.

What is the first step of drawing a Lewis electron-dot structure?

(a)  

6.

Name one reason a molecule or polyatomic ion would be an exception to the octet rule.

a)

Molecules with incomplete octets

b)

Molecules with an odd # of electrons

c)

Molecules with expanded octets

d)

All the above

7.

What are resonance structures?

a)

A mirror image of a structure

b)

A bond and a half

c)

A different way to draw a molecular structure

d)

A pain in the neck

8.

What is a formal charge

(a)  

9.

What is the VESPR theory?

a)

Valence electrons around a central atom stay as far apart as possible to minimize the repulsions

b)

Valence electrons around a main atom stay as far apart as possible to maximize the repulsions

c)

Valence electrons around a central atom stay as close together as possible to minimize the repulsions

d)

Valence electrons around a main atom stay as close together as possible to maximize the repulsions

10.

Match the following

a)
1.

Trigonal planar

b)
2.

Tetrahedral

c)
3.

Trigonal pyramidal

d)
4.

Trigonal bipyramidal

e)
5.

Octahedral