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WorksheetsWeathering and Erosion
Total questions: 27
Worksheet time: 14mins
soil a mixture of weathered rock mineral forgment ,water air, and
-----------------.
sand
decayed origanic matter
mass
clay
The layer of soil that contains the most organic material is called the -------- horizon
0
B
A
D
All of the following cause mechanical weathering EXCEPT_____
ice
tree roots
burrowing animals
carbonic
Litter often covers the__ horizon
0
A
B
C
Chemical weathering is more rapid in a _____climate
warm dry
warm wet
cold dry
cold wet
Mechanical weathering is more rapid in a ______ climate
dry
hot
cold
humid
The organic matter in humus is made of ____
dead worms
stems
root
all of the above
The rate of weathering depends on the area's
oxygen
climate
water
soil
The rock mineral fragment is soil came from rock that has been__________
blasted
carved
weathered
chemically trcated
On steep slope and the mountains,______helps reduce erosion by creating level ares for crops
a shelter belt
strip cropping
mulching cropping
terracing
The difference between mechanic and chemical weathering is ___________
the length of time it take to break up a rock
the only chemical weathering involes water
The way the affect the makeup of rock
all of above
soils in ______ contain little organic mater
topical areas
deserts
prairies
temperate forests
plant cannot grow without____________
rocks
soil
moss
pesticide
________________ regions are especially vulnerabel to erosion because their soils are useful to farmer for only a few years before their nutrients are gone
desert
tropical
mountain
prairie
The mass of clay silt sand and boulders that covers much of the united states was deposited by_______
farming
glaciers
ice wedging
huge bulldozers
ice wedging is brought about by _____________
carbonic acid freezing on rock
water freezing and thawing
water freezing and thawing
rock colliding with each other
minerals found in the B horizon were dissolved in water and carried there by a process
oxidation
leaching
weathering
littering
oxidation occurs when materials contanining ____ are expoosed to oxygen and water
iron
carbonic acid
kaolinite
all of the above
The B horizon is
rockier than the C horizon
richer in humus that the A horizon
lighter than the A horizon
thinner than the A
plants don't grow well when _____ has been lost
clay
topsoil
parent rock
slope
_____________ is a factor that affects soil development
time
slope
type of rock
all of above
the ___ horizon has smaller rock and mineral particles than the other
A
B
C
R
Below the C horizon is _____
topsoil
solid rock
clay
humus
Mechanical weathering
breaks rock apart by physical
occure when chemical reaction dissolve or change the minerals i rock
occurs when iron is exposed to oxygen and water
none of above
Chemical weathering
is caused by freezing and thawing
breaks rock apart by physical processes
occur when chemical reaction dissolve or change the minerals in rocks
none of above
In areas where freezing and thawing occur frequently rock weather rapidly because of the _____ of freezing water
evaporation
expansion
leaching
oxidation
______ turns and loosens soil improving it for crops but leves it vulnerable to erosion
Grazing
No-till farming
Plowing
Terracing
