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American Revolutionary War

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

On April 18-19, 1775, the colonist militias marched to _______ and _______, Massachusetts, where they hoped to steal arms. These were the first battles of the Revolutionary War.

a)

Boston

New York City

b)

Saratoga

Yorktown

c)

Atlanta

Savannah

d)

Lexington

Concord

2.

A major turning point of the Revolutionary War occured at the Battle of ______ in 1777 when the Continental Army defeated the British and convinced France to sign a formal military alliance.

a)

New York City

b)

Saratoga

c)

Yorktown

d)

Trenton

3.

Partially because of General Lafayette's influence on General Washington's battle strategies, the Continental Army acheived victory over the British in ______ in 1781.

a)

Princeton, New Jersey

b)

Saratoga, New York

c)

Atlanta, Georgia

d)

Yorktown, Virginia

4.

The colonial militiamen were often called _____ while the British Redcoats were often called _____.

a)

loyalists

patriots

b)

doughboys

Hessians

c)

natives

aliens

d)

minutemen

lobsterbacks

5.

George Washington and his demoralized troops spent a hard winter in _____, Pennsylvania, where they dealt with disease, harsh weather, and low morale.

a)

Saratoga Springs

b)

Yorktown

c)

Boston Garden

d)

Valley Forge

6.

Why did the British tax the colonies so heavily after the French and Indian War?

a)

To get extra tea and sugar

b)

To force the Patriots to surrender

c)

To create anger in the colonies

d)

To pay off war debt

7.

Which answer best describes the Intolerable Acts?

a)

gave colonists more freedom.

b)

a series of laws placed on colonists because of the Boston Tea Party.

c)

acts that the colonists placed on themselves

d)

it only closed Boston Harbor

8.

American Colonists can not settle west of the Appalachian Mountains

a)

Stamp Act

b)

Townshend Acts

c)

Proclamation of 1763

d)

The Tea Act

9.

This act required colonists to buy a stamp each time they registered a legal document, bought newspapers, pamphlets, and almanacs.

a)

Tea Act

b)

Sugar Act

c)

Intolerable Acts

d)

Stamp Act

10.

Clash between Boston rioters and British Troops that left 5 colonists dead.

a)

Boston Tea Party

b)

Intolerable Acts

c)

Boycott

d)

Boston Massacre

11.
What country joined the American side after the Battle of Saratoga?
a)
France
b)
Spain
c)
Germany
d)
Britain
12.

What is the importance of the Declaration of Independence ?

a)

An informal commentary that a king has little more to do than make war.

b)

Government proclamation that citizens are not equal to kings or other nobilityF

c)

Public document stating that all people should live under the rule of a fair and just king.

d)

Formal announcement of America’s independence from Great Britain.

13.

What are the unalienable rights of citizens?

a)

Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness

b)

Life, Death and Taxes

c)

Life, Liberty and Justice for All

d)

Life, Death and Liberty

14.

Which of the following answers explains why the Americans won the Battle of Yorktown?

a)

They used guerilla tactics

b)

Washington surrounded the British, and the French navy blocked the bay.

c)

The Patriots fought the British on open fields of the South.

d)

It was a surprise attack on the British.

15.

What was the name of the German mercenaries hired by the British to fight in America?

a)

Pacifists

b)

Loyalists

c)

Hessians

d)

Patriots

16.

Who won the Battle of Bunker Hill?

a)

The British

b)

The Colonists

c)

The French

d)

The Natives

17.

Who did the the Continental Army fight against in the Revolutionary War?

a)

The British

b)

The Spanish

c)

The French

d)

The American Colonists

18.

Who was the commander of the Continental Army?

a)

Alexander Hamilton

b)

George Washington

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

Benedict Arnold

19.

Which King led Britain during the Revolutionary War?

a)

King Richard III

b)

King Henry VIII

c)

King George III

d)

King Charles II

20.

Who was the main writer of the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Thomas Paine

b)

Ben Franklin

c)

Roger Livingston

d)

Thomas Jefferson

21.

According to the Declaration of Independence, where does government get its power from?

a)

The King

b)

Religion

c)

The People

d)

The President

22.

According to the Declaration of Independence, what are the three inalienable rights?

a)

Life, liberty, and property

b)

Life, liberty, and the pursuit of power

c)

Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

d)

Universal healthcare, free college tuition, and government provided high-speed internet

23.

What is the importance of the Declaration of Independence ?

a)

An informal commentary the King was being unfair to his American colonies.

b)

A letter asking the King to please end the tyranny of taxes and laws against the colonies.

c)

Public document stating that all people should live under the rule of a fair and just king.

d)

Formal announcement of America’s independence from Great Britain.

24.

Which of the following BEST describes a Loyalist?

a)

A colonist who opposed King George III of England.

b)

A colonist who remained loyal to King George III of England

c)

A British citizen who supported King George III

d)

A British citizen who opposed taxes

25.

Which of the following BEST describes a Patriot?

a)

A colonist who opposed King George III of England.

b)

A colonist who remained loyal to King George III of England

c)

A British citizen who supported King George III

d)

A British citizen who opposed taxes

26.

These Massachusetts militia soldiers could be ready for battle in a single moment.

a)

The Hessians

b)

The Loyalists

c)

The Minutemen

d)

The Sons of Liberty

27.

This silversmith warned the colonists that the British were marching on Lexington and Concord.

a)

Mary Ludwig Hays

b)

King George III

c)

Paul Revere

d)

Richard Oswald

28.

George Washington and his demoralized troops spent a hard winter in _____, Pennsylvania, where they dealt with disease, harsh weather, and low morale.

a)

Saratoga Springs

b)

Yorktown

c)

Boston Garden

d)

Valley Forge

29.

The largest cause of death in the Revolutionary War was due to...

a)

cannon fire

b)

the bayonet

c)

exposure to the elements

d)

disease

30.

Why did American Militiamen target British Officers and British leadership on the battle fields of the American Revolution?

a)

Targeting officers would lead to chaos on the battlefield because soldiers did not have leaders telling them what to do and could not execute battle plans as a result

b)

Without officers to lead on the battle field, the British began to use American tactics which gave Americans an advantage

c)

Targeting British leadership did not have any impact on the outcome of the American Revolution

d)

Targeting British leadership discouraged British Allies in the American Revolution

31.

What type of warfare did the American's use to gain an advantage against the British Army, especially in wilderness battles?

a)

Guerilla Warfare

b)

Napoleonic Strategies

c)

Naval Warfare

d)

Roman Infantry Tactics

32.

A major turning point of the Revolutionary War occurred at the Battle of ______ in 1777 when the Continental Army defeated the British and convinced another country to sign a formal military alliance.

a)

New York City

b)

Saratoga

c)

Yorktown

d)

Trenton

33.
What country joined the American side after the Battle of Saratoga?
a)
France
b)
Spain
c)
Germany
d)
Britain
34.

What was the last big battle of the Revolutionary War?

a)

Battle of Yorktown

b)

Battle of Saratoga

c)

Battle of Trenton

d)

Battle of Concord

35.

Provisional peace treaty signed after Lord Cornwallis surrendered at Yorktown.

a)

Boston Tea Party

b)

Stamp Act

c)

Treaty of Paris

d)

Parliament

36.

All of the following were strengths of the British military EXCEPT...

a)

They had the most powerful Navy in the world

b)

Their troops were much more experienced and well-trained.

c)

They were passionate about the cause they were fighting for.

d)

They had a great deal of resources including weapons, ammunition, uniforms, and food.

37.

All of the following were strengths of the Continental Army EXCEPT...

a)

They knew the terrain well and were very familiar with their surroundings.

b)

They had a great deal of money and equipment to ensure soldiers were well fed and clothed.

c)

They were passionate about the cause they were fighting for.

d)

They used guerilla fighting techniques they learned from Native Americans in wilderness battles.

38.

What group was Sam Adams a member of?

a)

Daughters of Liberty

b)

Sons of Anarchy

c)

Sons of Liberty

d)

Daughters of the Revolution

39.

What battle was the "turning point" of the war?

a)

Battle of Saratoga

b)

Battle of Trenton

c)

Battle of Yorktown

d)

Battle of Breeds Hill

40.

Who wrote the pamphlet, Common Sense?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

Tom Hanks

c)

Thomas Paine

d)

Thomas Edison

41.

What was closed as part of the Intolerable Acts?

a)

Boston Harbor

b)

Parliament

c)

United States Senate

d)

Boston Celtics

42.

What country helped the U.S. the most during the Revolutionary War?

a)

Britain

b)

Spain

c)

Germany

d)

France

43.

Which King led Britain during the Revolutionary War?

a)

King George

b)

King George II

c)

King George III

d)

King Charles

44.

Who was the main writer of the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Thomas Paine

b)

Ben Franklin

c)

Roger Livingston

d)

Thomas Jefferson

45.

What was the last big battle of the Revolutionary War?

a)

Battle of Yorktown

b)

Battle of Saratoga

c)

Battle of Trenton

d)

Battle of Concord

46.

Why were the colonists against all the taxes imposed by the British?

a)

They were cheap

b)

They had no money

c)

They had no representation

47.

(1754-1763) War fought in the colonies between the English and the French for possession of the Ohio Valley area. The English won.

a)

Revolutionary War

b)

Civil War

c)

French and Indian War

d)

Ohio Valley War

48.

A tax in the colonies on sugar and molasses

a)

Townshend Act

b)

Sugar Act

c)

Tea Act

d)

Stamp Act

49.

Placed a tax on almost all printed materials in the colonies; forced colonists to pay for an official stamp on paper products

a)

Tea Act

b)

Townshend Act

c)

Paper Act

d)

Stamp Act

50.

A group of colonists who formed a secret society to oppose British policies at the time of the American Revolution

a)

Committees of Correspondance

b)

Sons of Liberty

c)

Continental Congress

d)

Knights Templar

51.

British law that established new taxes on tea, glass, lead, paper, and paint imported into the colonies.

a)

Townshend Act

b)

Tea Act

c)

Sugar Act

d)

Paint Act

52.

incident in 1770 in which British troops fired on and killed American colonists

a)

Battle of Lexington and Concord

b)

Boston Tea Party

c)

Boston Massacre

d)

Salem Witch Trials

53.

Law passed by parliament allowing the British East India Company to sell its low-cost tea directly to the colonies; upset colonial tea merchants

a)

Townshend Act

b)

Intolerable Act

c)

Sugar Act

d)

Tea Act

54.

A 1773 protest against British taxes in which Boston colonists disguised as Native Americans dumped valuable tea into Boston Harbor.

a)

Tea Act

b)

Sugar Act

c)

Boston Massacre

d)

Boston Tea Party

55.

Delegates from all colonies except Georgia met to discuss problems with Britain and to promote independence

a)

Committees of Correspondence

b)

First Continental Congress

c)

Sons of Liberty

d)

Second Continental Congress

56.

American colonists who wanted independence from Great Britain

a)

Patriots

b)

Loyalists

c)

Merchants

d)

Artisans

57.

Colonists who remained loyal to the British and wanted to remain British citizens

a)

Patriots

b)

Loyalists

c)

Merchants

d)

Artisans

58.

a required payment to a local, state, or national government

a)

Import

b)

Export

c)

Tax

d)

Merchant

59.

A refusal to buy one or more goods from a particular source

a)

Cottboy

b)

Import

c)

Export

d)

Boycott

60.

Money that is owed and must be repaid

a)

tax

b)

debt

c)

debit

d)

credit