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Semester 1 Final Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement best explains the significance of the Mayflower Compact?

a)

It limited the power of future colonial governments

b)

It weakened the influence of religion in government

c)

It established a form of self-government based on a social contract

d)

It guaranteed liberties for colonists through local government

2.

Which statement accurately describes the reasons for establishing Plymouth and Jamestown?

a)

Both colonies were established to bring wealth to stockholders

b)

Plymouth’s founders intended to produce raw materials, while Jamestown’s founders expected to discover gold

c)

Both colonies were established to limit the expansion of other European empires

d)

Plymouth was founded as a refuge from religious persecution, while Jamestown was founded for commercial profit

3.

Which group was among the first to call for an end to slavery?

a)

American Indians, because they viewed the plight of slaves as similar to their own

b)

Quakers, because slavery contradicted their religious beliefs

c)

British loyalists, because Great Britain had ended the slave trade

d)

Puritans, because the New England economy did not rely on slavery

4.

The Whiskey Rebellion challenged the idea that

a)

the federal government had the power to pass and enforce tax laws

b)

a national military was needed for dealing with foreign threats

c)

the federal government could raise tariffs to protect industries

d)

a national court system was needed for resolving disputes between states

5.

Which excerpt from the Declaration of Independence best explains why colonists were unhappy about their lack of representation in the British parliament?

a)

“He has refused to pass other Laws for the accommodation of large districts of people.”

b)

“For imposing Taxes on us without our Consent.”

c)

“He has refused his Assent to Laws, the most wholesome and necessary for the public good.”

d)

“For transporting us beyond Seas to be tried for pretended offenses.”

6.

After the end of the Revolutionary War, states were eager to expand into   newly available territory. The states of New York, Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Virginia argued over competing claims to land west of the Appalachian Mountains. This conflict was addressed by the—

a)

Missouri Compromise

b)

Wilmot Proviso

c)

Northwest Ordinance

d)

Kansas-Nebraska Act

7.

Northwest Ordinance is considered a historical milestone because it

a)

more than doubled the size of the United States

b)

established a method for admitting new states to the Union

c)

encouraged state legislatures to ratify the Constitution

d)

proposed treaties with American Indians to allow peaceful settlement of new territories

8.

Which of the following correctly describes the Three-Fifths Compromise?

a)

A portion of the slave population was counted for legislative representation

b)

A federal law enforcing the return of fugitive slaves was passed

c)

The census bureau was established to help apportion representation

d)

The election of senators was delegated to state legislatures

9.

Which problem did George Washington encounter when he became president?

a)

Southern states were threatening to secede from the Union.

b)

The United States had large debts from the American Revolution.

c)

Great Britain was refusing to trade with the United States.

d)

The Articles of Confederation needed to be replaced with a stronger constitution.

10.

The first political parties in the United States were established in the 1790s largely because of political differences between

a)

John Adams and Benjamin Franklin

b)

Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Paine

c)

George Washington and James Madison

d)

Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton

11.
When was the Declaration of Independence created?
a)
1776
b)
1770
c)
1779
d)
1786
12.
When did Christopher Columbus arrive in America?
a)
1442
b)
1482
c)
1492
d)
1490
13.
What year did the Revolutionary War end?
a)
1783
b)
1776
c)
1745
d)
1802
14.
An autobiography is a
a)
Primary Source
b)
Secondary Source
15.

Who wrote the Deceleration of Independence?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

Jefferson Davis

c)

George Washington

d)

Alexander Hamilton

16.

What are secondary sources?

a)

Graphic sources

b)

Sources written by other historians

c)

Physical sources

d)

Oral sources

17.
a)

Bob

b)

Martin Luther King

c)

Plato

d)

George Washington

18.

The Enlightenment inspired revolutions to occur in the American Colonies and France.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

What is culture?

a)

A political view

b)

a man made item

c)

The knowledge, beliefs, customs, and values of a group of people.

d)

remains of something that once lived

20.
Why did the settlers of the 13 colonies want to become their own country?
a)
They didn't like the king of England and his laws.
b)
They wanted to start a fight.
c)
They were bored.
d)
They didn't like George Washington.
21.
Who was one of the leaders of the American Revolution?
a)
Barack Obama
b)
George Washington
c)
Abraham Lincoln
d)
Mrs. Aguilar
22.
What do we call the war we had with England to start our own country?
a)
The American Revolution
b)
The United States War
c)
The Big War
d)
The Revolution of England
23.
The leaders of the American Revolution signed a document called __________.
a)
The Biography
b)
The Letters to Washington
c)
The Declaration of Independence
d)
The Constitution
24.
When writing the Constitution, many states disagreed about certain issues.  One issue was whether or not to count slaves as part of the population.  How was this issue resolved?
a)
The Great Compromise
b)
The Electoral College
c)
The Federalist Papers
d)
Three-Fifths Compromise
25.
When farmers rioted to protect their lands and livestock from judges, it was called:
a)
Whiskey Rebellion
b)
Shays's Rebellion
c)
Boston Massacre
d)
Bacon's Rebellion
26.
Due to the _ Amendment, citizens are not required to quarter troops.
a)
1st
b)
3rd
c)
7th
d)
9th
27.
The right to assemble, petition and protest come from the _ Amendment.
a)
Fifth
b)
Tenth
c)
Fourth
d)
First
28.
Citizens are protected against cruel and unusual punishment from the _ Amendment.
a)
10th
b)
8th
c)
5th
d)
2nd
29.
Delegates who demanded the Bill of Rights in the Constitution were called:
a)
Anti-Federalists
b)
Federalists
c)
Loyalists
d)
Patriots
30.
The Bill of Rights include the first _ amendments of the _.
a)
Fifteen; Treaty of Paris
b)
Twelve; Articles of Confederation
c)
Ten; Constitution
d)
Ten; Preamble
31.
What was the name Congress gave to the lands that were won from the British after the Revolution?
a)
Northwest Territory
b)
Indian Territory
c)
Canada
d)
Black Swamp
32.
Who had the majority of power under the Articles of Confederation?
a)
People
b)
President
c)
King
d)
States
33.
The Northwest Ordinance said that slavery was illegal in the Northwest Territory.
a)
True
b)
False
34.
Who was the leader of the Executive branch of the federal government under the Articles of Confederation?
a)
The President
b)
The Chief Justice
c)
The Prime Minister
d)
There was no Executive under the Articles of Confederation
35.

Which of the following was NOT one of the original 13 colonies?

a)

Georgia

b)

South Carolina

c)

Virginia

d)

Vermont