wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Science study guide

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The breaking down of rocks or minerals

a)

Weathering

b)

erosion

c)

metamorphism

d)

The rock cycle

2.

Rock that has transformed its chemical qualities from igneous or sedentary rock

a)

Igneous rock

b)

sedentary rock

c)

intrusive igneous

d)

Metamorphic rock

3.

Rock formed by the cooling of magma and forced into older rocks at the depths of the earth.

a)

Extrusive igneous rock

b)

Intrusive igneous rock

c)

Igneous rock

d)

Metamorphic rock

4.

Rock formed from fragments of other rocks.

a)

Sedimentary rock

b)

Rock

c)

Crystal

d)

Metamorphic rock

5.

Any rock derived from from magma that was poured out or ejected from earths surface.

a)

Intrusive Igneous rock

b)

Extrusive igneous rock

c)

igneous rock

d)

none of the above

6.

A solid made up of minerals

a)

crystal

b)

Rock

c)

Mineral

d)

sedimentary rock

7.

Process that explains the relationships between the 3 rocks

a)

Rock cycle

b)

Metamorphism

c)

Both

d)

none of the above

8.

Plutonic rock formed from magma and forced into older rocks at the depths of the earth

a)

Extrusive igneous rock

b)

Intrusive igneous rock

c)

Sedimentary rock

d)

Metamorphic rock

9.

Naturally occurring and usually an inorganic solid

a)

Fragments

b)

big boulders

c)

Minerals

d)

Diamonds

10.

A solid with its molecules arranged in a pattern

a)

emeralds

b)

ruby

c)

Igneous rock

d)

crystal

11.

How does weathering play a role in the rock cycle

a)

it does not play a role in the rock cycle

b)

It can play in the rock cycle by changing or breaking the rock

c)

it can play a role by changing a rock with extreme heat and pressure.

d)

It is both 2 and 3

12.

What is granite?

(a)  

13.

What is basalt?

(a)  

14.

How can granite become sedimentary rock.

a)

During weathering and erosion.

b)

During cementation and compaction

c)

none of the answers displayed

d)

During the rock cycle.

15.

How is sedimentary rock identified

(a)  

16.

Name the three ways in which minerals form

a)

Igneous environment, sedimentary environment and metamorphic environment

b)

Heat and pressure,melting, and cemantation and compaction

c)

none of the answers

d)

both 1 and 2

17.

Rock formed deep in the earth

(a)  

18.

What is rock formed by cooling lava above ground and cooling lava above ground?

(a)  

19.

Rock formed when sediments are compacted or cemented together by new minerals

a)

sedimentary rock

b)

Metamorphic rock

c)

Igneous rock

d)

Rock cycle

20.

what rock is often identified by mineral crystals into parallel layers that show up as light and dark bands.

(a)  

21.

what are the characteristics of a mineral

a)

An inorganic solid with a definite composition

b)

An organic solid with a non definite composition

c)

A solid made up of minerals

d)

none of the above

22.

A solid made up of minerals

(a)  

23.

What rock is identified by how big or small the crystals are

a)

Crystals

b)

Igneous rock

c)

Metamorphic rock

d)

Sedimentary rock

24.

Fast cooling results in​ ​

a)

Big crystals

b)

none or little crystals

25.

Slowly cooling crystals result in

a)

none to little crystals at all

b)

Many crystals

26.

The Natural processes what changes one rock to another

(a)  

27.

A solid with atoms in a repeating pattern

(a)  

28.

Explain why metamorphic rock rarely forms at the earths surface

a)

not enough heat and pressure

b)

to much water at the surface

c)

the surface of the earth has too much heat and pressure

d)

all of the above