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Grade 7 MT Exam

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary unit of energy in the International System of Units (SI)?

a)

Watt (W)

b)

Joule (J)

c)

Calorie (cal)

d)

Newton (N)

2.

What type of thermometer measures temperature by observing gas pressure changes?

a)

Liquid-in-glass thermometer

b)

Platinum resistance thermometer

c)

Constant pressure gas thermometer

d)

Infrared thermometer

3.

What is the main source of heat energy on Earth?

a)

The Moon

b)

The Sun

c)

Fossil fuels

d)

Volcanoes

4.

Which of the following represents the energy transferred due to temperature differences?

a)

Kinetic energy

b)

Heat energy

c)

Electrical energy

d)

Potential energy

5.

Which thermometer is specifically used to measure body temperature?

a)

Pyrometer

b)

Clinical thermometer

c)

Infrared thermometer

d)

Thermocouple thermometer

6.

What type of energy is stored in the bonds of chemical compounds?

a)

Kinetic energy

b)

Chemical energy

c)

Thermal energy

d)

Nuclear energy

7.

Which energy transformation occurs in solar panels?

a)

Kinetic to electrical

b)

Solar to electrical

c)

Chemical to thermal

d)

Electrical to mechanical

8.

What unit is used to measure the energy provided by food?

a)

Joule

b)

Watt

c)

Calorie

d)

Volt

9.

What formula is used to convert Celsius to Kelvin?

a)

K = °C × 273.15

b)

K = °C - 273.15

c)

K = °C + 273.15

d)

K = °C / 273.15

10.

What is the energy generated by the movement of electrons called?

a)

Heat energy

b)

Potential energy

c)

Electrical energy

d)

Elastic energy

11.

What type of thermometer uses liquid crystals to measure temperature?

a)

Clinical thermometer

b)

Liquid-in-glass thermometer

c)

Liquid crystal thermometer

d)

Thermocouple thermometer

12.

Which thermometer measures temperature without contact?

a)

Infrared thermometer

b)

Clinical thermometer

c)

Liquid-in-glass thermometer

d)

Platinum resistance thermometer

13.

Which type of energy is found in hot objects?

a)

Chemical energy

b)

Elastic energy

c)

Heat energy

d)

Kinetic energy

14.

What is the formula to convert Fahrenheit to Celsius?

a)

°C = 9/5 (°F - 32)

b)

°C = (°F - 32) × 5/9

c)

°C = °F + 273.15

d)

°C = (°F × 5/9) - 32

15.

Which thermometer is used to measure high temperatures in industrial settings?

a)

Pyrometer thermometer

b)

Infrared thermometer

c)

Liquid-in-glass thermometer

d)

Thermocouple thermometer

16.

What does the Law of Conservation of Energy state?

a)

Energy can be created but not destroyed.

b)

Energy can neither be created nor destroyed, only transformed.

c)

Energy is always destroyed after work is done.

d)

Energy only exists in mechanical forms.

17.

Which of the following is an example of elastic potential energy?

a)

A stretched rubber band

b)

A running car

c)

A ball bouncing

d)

A solar panel absorbing light

18.

What does temperature measure?

a)

The energy of electrons

b)

The degree of hotness of an object

c)

The energy in food

d)

The speed of molecules

19.

What is the formula to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit?

a)

°F = (°C × 9/5) + 32

b)

°F = (°C × 5/9) + 32

c)

°F = °C - 273.15

d)

°F = (°C + 32) × 5/9

20.

Which type of thermometer measures temperature using the electrical resistance of platinum?

a)

Pyrometer thermometer

b)

Platinum resistance thermometer

c)

Clinical thermometer

d)

Liquid crystal thermometer

21.

Which of the following is NOT an example of chemical energy?

a)

A glow stick

b)

A battery

c)

A rock about to fall off a cliff

d)

A burning match

22.

A battery transforms:

a)

Chemical energy into electrical energy

b)

Chemical energy into kinetic energy

c)

Electrical energy into chemical energy

d)

Electrical energy into kinetic energy

23.

What is energy?

a)

The ability to perform work or produce changes

b)

A type of food

c)

A kind of animal

d)

A type of weather

24.

What do solar panels convert sunlight into?

a)

Water

b)

Electrical energy

c)

Food

d)

Wind