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Inherited Traits Post Test

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these is an inherited trait?

a)

Throwing a ball

b)

Getting wrinkles

c)

Having blue eyes

d)

Playing the piano

2.

Which of these is a learned behavior?

a)

Having long eyelashes

b)

Having curly hair

c)

A bird heading south in the fall

d)

Liking peanut butter sandwiches

3.

A girl observed her younger brother and listed the behaviors she saw. Which of these was a learned behavior?

a)

blinking

b)

reading

c)

sleeping

d)

swallowing

4.

Which of these can you change?

a)

Your instincts

b)

Your inherited traits

c)

Your learned behaviors

d)

Your inherited behaviors

5.

The traits that are passed down from our parents are passed down through which structure?

a)

skin

b)

genes

c)

blood type

d)

chloroplast

6.

Where does an animal get its genes?

a)

All from its mother

b)

All from its father

c)

Half of its genes come from its mother and half come from its father

d)

Most of its genes from its mother and some of its genes come from its father

7.

Which characteristic would a child not inherit from one or both of its parents?

a)

freckles

b)

eye color

c)

hair style

d)

dimples

8.

In animals, inherited behaviors are called ______.

a)

Physical traits

b)

Dominant traits

c)

Recessive traits

d)

Instincts

9.

Genes cause all the children in a family _____.

a)

to have the same color of eyes

b)

to be as tall as their father

c)

to have curly hair

d)

to share some of the same traits

10.

Which characteristic would NOT be passed on by a gene?

a)

Black fur

b)

Webbled feet

c)

Brown scales

d)

Broken wing

11.

Why do scientists change the genes in plants so the plants need less water?

a)

So there is more water to fill swimming pools

b)

So the plants can grown well during dry spells

c)

So the plants can grow in space

d)

So farmers will not die from chemical poisioning

12.

Which of these is an inherited trait?

a)

Liking the color red

b)

Having long fingers

c)

Wearing your hair in a ponytial

d)

Liking chocolate ice cream

13.

A giraffe has a long neck because _______.

a)

It needs to reach tall branches.

b)

It has learned how to reach tall branches.

c)

Its parents had long necks.

d)

It eats leaves.

14.

How do you know that the snake on the left is the offspring of the snake on the right?

a)

They are both cold-blodded.

b)

They both sleep through the winter.

c)

They both have the same stripe pattern.

d)

They both coil up to defend themselves.

15.

Use the table to answer the question. A student grouped his classmates based on certain characteristics. The table shows the characteristics used to describe each group. Which two groups are described by an inherited characteristic?

a)

Group 1 and Group 2

b)

Group 1 and Group 4

c)

Group 2 and Group 3

d)

Group 3 and Group 4

16.

Which of the following are examples of inherited traits"

a)

blue eyes, brown hair, table manners

b)

red hair, brown eyes, curly hair

c)

speaking english, spanish and french

d)

playing video games, drawing, riding a bicycle

17.

A dog has black fur with brown spots, a good sense of smell, a chipped tooth, and four legs. Which of these characteristics is an acquired physical trait?

a)

black fur with brown spots

b)

chipped tooth

c)

good sense of smell

d)

four legs

18.

Which is an example of a physical trait?

a)

a baby crying in the crib

b)

a horse has four legs

c)

a squirrel gathering and saving nuts

d)

geese fly south for the winter

19.

What is true of instrincts AND learned behaviors?

a)

They are inherited from parents.

b)

They are acquired during a lifetime.

c)

They are characteristics that can change.

d)

They are characteristics of living things.

20.

Christian knows that some of his characteristics were passed on to him by his parents, and some of his characteristics were learned from his environment. What question can be asked to learn about Christians's inherited characteristics?

a)

What color is his hair?

b)

What language does he speak?

c)

What is the date of his birth?

d)

What kind of clothes does he wear?