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Sports Medicine 1 Final Exam Study Guid

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The average adult skeleton has____ bones?

a)

80

b)

126

c)

206

d)

244

2.

The only saddle joint in the body is in the ___?

a)

Thumb

b)

Spine

c)

Shoulder

d)

Metacarpals

3.

When two bones come into contact, they forma joint___.

a)

Articulation

b)

Suture

c)

Gomphosis

d)

Cartilage

4.

____ is an imflammatory condition of the synovial bursa that can be caused by excessive stress placed on the bursa.

a)

Anatomical

b)

Gout

c)

Bursitis

d)

Arthrology

5.

What is the position called with the body standing and palms facing forward?

a)

Anatomical

b)

Gout

c)

Bursitis

d)

Arthrology

6.

Bending your knee causes this motion at the knee koint

a)

Extension

b)

Flexion

c)

Adduction

d)

Abduction

7.

Taking your hands away from your body is known as___.

a)

Extension

b)

Flexion

c)

Adduction

d)

Abduction

8.

Pointing your toes downward is ___.

a)

Supination

b)

Pronation

c)

Dorsiflexion

d)

Plantarflexion

9.

Turning your hand to your face your palm upward is____.

a)

Supination

b)

Pronation

c)

Dorsiflexion

d)

Plantarflexion

10.

___refers to the front of the body?

a)

Superior

b)

Inferior

c)

Posterior

d)

Anterior

11.

Your knee is___ to your belly button.

a)

Superior

b)

Inferior

c)

Lateral

d)

Medial

12.

Your but is ___ compared to your nose.

a)

Posterior

b)

Anterior

c)

Hinge

d)

Pivot

13.

A structure that is below another is known as___.

a)

Superior

b)

Inferior

c)

Posterior

d)

Anterior

14.

The heel of your foot is___to your toes.

a)

Superior

b)

Inferior

c)

Posterior

d)

Anterior

15.

your big toe is on the __side of your foot.

a)

Lateral

b)

Medical

c)

Distal

d)

Proximal

16.

____is defined as closet to the midline.

a)

Lateral

b)

Medical

c)

Distal

d)

Proximal

17.

___means the farthest away from the trunk/body?

a)

Distal

b)

Proximal

c)

Lateral medial

d)

Pivot

18.

Your elbow is___to your wrist.

a)

Distal

b)

Proximal

c)

Medial

d)

Ball and socket

19.

Your nose is___to your ear.

a)

Lateral

b)

Medial

c)

Hinge

d)

Pivot

20.

The knee is an axample of a ___joint.

a)

Pivot

b)

Hinge

c)

Ball and socket

d)

Gliding

21.

The shoulder is an example of a ___joint.

a)

Pivot

b)

Hinge

c)

Ball and socket

d)

Gldiding

22.

The phalanges are an example of a ___joint.

a)

Pivot

b)

Hinge

c)

Saddle

d)

Gliding

23.

The carpals are an example of a___joint.

a)

Pivot

b)

Hinge

c)

Gliding

d)

Saddle

24.

What plane is depicated in the picture?

a)

Frontal

b)

Sagittal

c)

Transverse

d)

Greenstick

25.

___is the type of ffracture that occurs at the growth plate.

a)

Greenstick

b)

Epiphyseal

c)

Stress

d)

Community

26.

The skeleton system allows for___of minerals.

a)

Support

b)

Protection

c)

Storage

d)

Movement

27.

The ___includes the two limb girdles (the shoulders and pelvis).

a)

Axial skeleton

b)

Appendicular skeleton

c)

Fractures

d)

Reduction

28.

A___is a small, incomplete break.

a)

Axial skeleton

b)

Appendicular skeleton

c)

Reduction

d)

Stress fracture

29.

The___is the end of a long bone.

a)

Medullary canal

b)

Articular cartilage

c)

Diaphysis

d)

Epiphysis

30.

The___ is between bones and acts like cushion.

a)

Medullary canal

b)

Articular cartilage

c)

Diaphysis

d)

Periosteum

31.

___is the center of the shaft of the long bone

a)

Medullary canal

b)

Articular Cartilage

c)

Diaphysis

d)

Periosteum

32.

___is an incomplete break in the shaft of the bone in children.

a)

Simple/closed fracture

b)

Compound/open fracture

c)

Greenstick fracture

d)

Comminuted fracture

33.

Torque causes the bones to twist apart in this type of fracture?

a)

Compound/open fracture

b)

Greenstick fracture

c)

Comminuted fracture

d)

Spiral fracture

34.

A___fracture may be completed but does not break the skin

a)

Simple/closed fracture

b)

Compound/open fracture

c)

Greenstick fracture

d)

Spiral fractur

35.

A___fracture will be completed and break the skin.

a)

Simple/closed fracture

b)

Compound/open fracture

c)

Greenstick fracture

d)

Comminuted fracture