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Civilizations Review Game

Total questions: 85

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does Mesopotamia mean?

a)

Fertile land

b)

Land between the rivers

c)

Moist land

d)

Land between the mountains

2.

Name the two rivers that surround Mesopotamia.

a)

Nile and Tigris

b)

Euphrates and Nile

c)

Tigris and Euphrates

d)

Mississippi and Nile

3.

As people began to trade, they realized they needed a form of writing. What was the writing called?

a)

Hieroglyphics

b)

Cuneiform

c)

Cypriot

d)

Sarada

4.

What was the fertile land between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers known as? (Nickname)

a)

Egypt

b)

Cuneiform

c)

Fertile Crescent

d)

Fertile Land

5.

To honor the gods, the Mesopotamians built tall temples called _________________.

a)

Temples

b)

Skyscrapers

c)

Mosques

d)

Ziggurat

6.

What was the first civilization that was established in the Mesopotamian Region?

a)

Sumer

b)

Babylonia

c)

Assyria

d)

Syria

7.

The Code of Hammurabi was a ______________________.

a)

Set of laws

b)

Form of writing

c)

Type of alphabet

d)

System of taxes

8.

What factor made it especially difficult to farm in southern Mesopotamia?

a)

Unskilled laborers

b)

Droughts and irregular floods

c)

Not enough sunshine

d)

Rocky, infertile soil

9.

A self-governing city that also governs surrounding villages.

a)

City

b)

Country

c)

City-State

d)

Country State

10.

A belief in many gods and goddesses.

a)

Monotheism

b)

Theism

c)

Polytheism

d)

Multi-Gods

11.

In order to to control the rivers and their unpredictable flooding, people in Sumer began…

a)

Campaign to build more Ziggurats

b)

Constructing a system of irrigation

c)

Tax collecting program

d)

War with the people of Egypt

12.

Agriculture means:

a)

The cultivation or production of plants and animals for human use

b)

The time of war and fighting

c)

The practice of creating irrigation systems

d)

A culture that eats agri

13.

Due to the location along the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, the Babylonian empire became an important locations for this?

a)

Trade

b)

War

c)

Worshiping

d)

Play

14.

The physical setting of Mesopotamia made the region most vulnerable to _______.

a)

Cultural Isolation

b)

Natural Disasters

c)

Enemy Invasions

d)

Religious Intolerance

15.

Mesopotamia is in present day ___________.

a)

Egypt

b)

Iraq

c)

United States

d)

China

16.

Mesopotamia stretches from _____________.

a)

The Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea

b)

The Mediterranean Sea to the Indian Ocean

c)

The Persian Gulf to the Black Sea

d)

The Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean

17.

This Mesopotamian Civilization was known for its military power.

a)

Sumer

b)

Assyria

c)

Babylonia

d)

Mexico

18.

Hammurabi's written code promoted this?

a)

Social Hierarchy

b)

Bigotry and Injustice

c)

Cultural Diversity

d)

Unity and Fairness

19.

The name of the Egyptian writing system is...

a)

Hieroglyphics

b)

Cuneiform

c)

Script

d)

Tally Marks

20.

A famous scholar unlocked the mystery of Egyptian writing by decoding...

a)

A papyrus scroll

b)

The Rosetta Stone

c)

A cave painting

d)

King Tut's Tomb

21.

This was one of the most important crops in Egypt. It grew in the waters of the Nile and could be made into paper, sandals, and mats.

a)

Flax

b)

Papyrus

c)

Beans

d)

Barley

22.

Egyptians believed in a happy afterlife after they died. In order to preserve their body, the bodies were...

a)

Buried

b)

Burned

c)

Mummified

d)

Worshiped

23.

Controlling the Nile River to bring water to crops.

a)

Irrigation

b)

Inundation

c)

Silt

d)

Unification

24.

A series of rulers in a particular kingdom or empire, and each ruler in the series is said to be a member of the same family.

a)

Dynasty

b)

Mural

c)

Hieroglyphics

d)

Peasant

25.

The ____ River was the most important geographical feature to the development of Ancient Egypt.

a)

Amazon

b)

Mississippi

c)

Ganges

d)

Nile

26.

Which continent was Ancient Egypt a part of?

a)

Africa

b)

Australia

c)

North America

d)

Europe

27.

Which body of water does the Nile River flow into?

a)

Arabian Sea

b)

Red Sea

c)

Mediterranean Sea

d)

Atlantic Ocean

28.

This high ranking job was trained for at a young age and required the person to be able to write.

a)

Scribe

b)

Priest

c)

Pharaoh

d)

Artisan

29.

The ruler or pharaoh was considered this?

a)

Figurehead

b)

Living God

c)

Elected Official

d)

Tyrant

30.

The great pyramids were in this location?

a)

Thebes

b)

Giza

c)

Memphis

d)

Hawara

31.

What makes India and Pakistan a subcontinent?

a)

They are beneath sea level.

b)

They are two countries and not one.

c)

They have a border.

d)

They are cut off from the rest of Asia by natural features.

32.

The tiny bits of rock and soil deposited by a river during flooding is called:

a)

Rocks

b)

Dirt

c)

Silt

d)

Debris

33.

A seasonal wind that blows across South Asia bringing dry weather in the winter and heavy rains in the summer.

a)

Storm

b)

Cyclone

c)

Hail

d)

Monsoon

34.

A system of assigning people to groups based on their birth within a society. This means a person is born into a particular group, and this group determines who the person can marry, what job the person can take, and what rank the person holds in society.

a)

Caste System

b)

Creation System

c)

Curious System

d)

Calumnious System

35.

This group was at the top of the caste system. They understood Dharma.

a)

Untouchables

b)

Merchants (Vaishyas)

c)

Warriors (Kshatriya)

d)

Priests (Brahmin)

36.

This group was at the bottom of the Caste System. Their jobs were to work in the graveyards, hunters, butchers and cleaning waste.

a)

Untouchables

b)

Merchants (Vaishyas)

c)

Warriors (Kshatriya)

d)

Priests (Brahmin)

37.

They made everyday decisions and ran the government.

a)

Untouchables

b)

Merchants (Vaishyas)

c)

Warriors (Kshatriya)

d)

Priests (Brahmin)

38.

The Four Vedas are a:

a)

Book of sacred hymns and songs

b)

A bible translated in Sanskrit

c)

Another name for our history textbook

d)

The jobs of each caste

39.

Siddhartha Gautama began the religion of Hinduism.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

This can be either good or bad and is a result of a person's actions in life. In Hinduism, they believe this determines the person's future existence.

a)

Karma

b)

Dharma

c)

Reincarnation

d)

Nirvana

41.

Siddhartha Gautama became known as the Buddha after he:

a)

Fought with his dad

b)

Left his wife and son in search of the meaning of life

c)

Found good that allowed him to eat

d)

Became enlightened and reached nirvana

42.

What is the ultimate goal of Buddhism?

a)

To be reincarnated into something good.

b)

To gain as much good karma as possible.

c)

To suffer and live through it.

d)

To end suffering by achieving Nirvana.

43.

In Buddhism, the principles that rule life and promise an end to suffering.

a)

Eight Fold Path

b)

Six Noble Truths

c)

Vedas

d)

Torah

44.

A way of life, neither too strict nor too easy, that results from following the eightfold path.

a)

Wrong Way

b)

Short Way

c)

Middle Way

d)

End Way

45.

Which characteristic can best be used to describe the Aryan people?

a)

Democratic

b)

Warlike

c)

Peaceful

d)

Urban

46.

What physical geographic feature gave rise to the Indus Valley civilization?

a)

The Euphrates River

b)

The Indus River

c)

The Nile River

d)

The Indus Mountains

47.

The three major gods in the Hindu religion are _________.

a)

Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades

b)

Brahma, Shiva, and Vishnu

c)

Thor, Odin, and Freya

d)

Sekhmet, Basat, and Isis

48.

The major Hindu texts were written in ________.

a)

Aryan

b)

Urdu

c)

Latin

d)

Sanskrit

49.

Ancient Chinese civilizations developed along these two rivers:

a)

Anyang and Indus Rivers

b)

The Missouri and the Mississippi Rivers

c)

The Yellow and the Yangtze Rivers

d)

The Tigris and Euphrates Rivers

50.

Why was the Huang River nicknamed the Yellow River?

a)

The loess/silt washed into the Huang giving it a yellow color.

b)

It provided breeding grounds for mosquitoes carrying yellow fever.

c)

It had thousands of yellow fish.

d)

The Chang River, not the Huang River was nicknamed the Yellow River.

51.

Silk was the only item traded on the Silk Road.

a)

True

b)

False

52.

Tao means the way to happiness.

a)

True

b)

False

53.

What object was used to predict the future in Ancient China?

a)

Tarot Cards

b)

Oracle Bones

c)

Crystal Balls

d)

Magic Mirrors

54.

What is the ruler of a Chinese Dynasty called?

a)

President

b)

Dictator

c)

Emperor

d)

Pharaoh

55.

Construction of the Great Wall of China was begun during this dynasty.

a)

Qin

b)

Han

c)

Sung

d)

Ming

e)

Zhou

56.

Three major philosophies, called "China's Three Teachings" were:

a)

Taoism, Buddhism, Hinduism

b)

Taoism, Buddhism, Christianity

c)

Buddhism, Islam, Judaism

d)

Taoism, Confucianism, Buddhism

57.

The Emperor's right to rule from God was called:

a)

Confucianism

b)

Mandate of Heaven

c)

Birthright

d)

Devine Right

58.

The Yin and Yang is representative of:

a)

Balance and harmony in life.

b)

A true soccer ball pattern.

c)

Respect for elders and roles in society.

d)

Stumbling and losing control because of lawlessness.

59.

Devotion and obedience to one's parents and family elders.

a)

Dynasty

b)

Yin and Yang

c)

Filial Piety

d)

Mandate of Heaven

60.

The natural barriers around China helped the early people by protecting them from _____.

a)

Invasion

b)

Extreme Temperatures

c)

Storms

d)

Destructive Insects

61.
What were the two main city-states of Ancient Greece?
a)
Rome & Alexandria
b)
Corinth & Olympia
c)
Thebes & Argos
d)
Sparta & Athens
62.
What was the primary focus of much of the culture of the city-state of Sparta?
a)
Food & parties
b)
War & fighting
c)
Music & books
d)
Painting & sculpture
63.

The Greeks believed in many gods such as Zeus, Poseidon, & Hades. This means the Greeks were _______________.

a)

Monotheistic

b)

Democratic

c)

Islamic

d)

Polytheistic

64.

Athens is credited with the development of _________________, a form of government where the people choose how they are ruled.

a)

Monotheism

b)

Anarchy

c)

Monarchy

d)

Direct Democracy

65.

What is a characteristic that Athens & Sparta SHARED?

a)

Each had a queen rule the city-state

b)

The each fought against Persia in the Persian War

c)

They were both ruled as an oligarchy

d)

Both societies gave women the same rights as men

66.
Greece was surrounded by water on 3 sides.  What is this landform called?
a)
an island
b)
a peninsula
c)
a port
d)
a natural harbor
67.
Ancient Greek city-states remained independent from each other due to which geographic features?
a)
many islands
b)
peninsulas
c)
rocky coastlines
d)
vast deserts
68.

What was the MOST important factor that helped Ancient Greece grow?

a)

The Aegean Sea was great for trading many things.

b)

Everyone wanted Greek Art

c)

The Greek City-States were close to China for trade.

d)

People wanted to worship the Olympian Gods

69.

Which type of government was ruled by a group of landholding nobles in ancient Greece?

a)

Aristocracy

b)

Republic

c)

Monarchy

d)

Direct Democracy

70.

In Ancient Greece, the need to search for new colonies and trade with other partners in the Mediterranean Sea were based on ___________.

a)

Overpopulation

b)

Labor Shortages

c)

Enormity of the Empire

d)

Lack of Natural Resources

71.

Which river made Rome a natural stopping point for trade?

a)

The Tiber

b)

The Apennines

c)

The Mediterranean

d)

The Nile

72.

What is an aqueduct?

a)

a stone channel carrying clean water into a city

b)

a rotated series of arches

c)

a curved structure over an opening

d)

an extended series of arches

73.
By expanding the empire and reorganizing the military and government to make it safe and strong, Caesar Augustus created a new era of prosperity that lasted 200 years called 
a)
Pax Romana
b)
Golden Years
c)
Pax Augustus
d)
Age of Prosperity
74.

A wealthy, upperclass person in the Ancient Roman Republic

a)

patrician

b)

plebian

c)

counsul

d)

dictator

75.
An ordinary citizen in the ancient Roman Republic
a)
patrician
b)
plebian
c)
counsul
d)
mercenary
76.
Which emperor made Christianity the official religion of Rome?
a)
Caesar
b)
Augustus
c)
Diocletian
d)
Constantine
77.

The complex structure of Roman government to limit the power of any one group or persons is called a system of

a)

Checks and balances

b)

Checks and penalties

c)

Checks and denarii

d)

Checks and payments

78.

Pax Romana is Latin for:

a)

Roman Peace

b)

Roman Trouble

c)

Augustus's Empire

d)

Freedom and Joy

79.

What Roman Achievement allowed for quicker travel?

a)

Roads

b)

Aqueducts

c)

Domes

d)

Baths

80.

What rights did the Roman citizens have?

a)

Raise taxes

b)

Hold public office and Vote

c)

Declare war

d)

Lead armies

81.

Which Roman leader ended the Roman Republic?

a)

Juluis Caesar

b)

Nero

c)

Constatine

d)

Augustus

82.
A person elected to rule the Roman Republic for a short period in time of emergency
a)
emperor
b)
king
c)
counsul
d)
dictator
83.

Which types of government did Rome have? (Select all that apply)

a)

Democracy

b)

Monarchy

c)

Republic

d)

Empire

e)

No government, it was anarchy!

84.
Rome was located near what body of water?
a)
Pacific Ocean
b)
Atlantic Ocean
c)
Red Sea
d)
Mediterranean Sea
85.
He was a dictator of Rome and later killed by senators because he became too powerful.
a)
Julius Ceasar
b)
Ceasar Augustus
c)
Constantine
d)
Sparticus