wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Life in the American Colonies (Ch. 4)

Total questions: 85

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the following is NOT a cash crop found in the Southern colonies? 
a)
corn
b)
rice
c)
indigo
d)
tobacco
2.
Plantations with slave labor were found mainly in the
a)
southern colonies
b)
middle colonies
c)
New England colonies
d)
backcountry
3.
Slave codes were designed to
a)
control the lives of slaves
b)
keep slaves from being punished
c)
manage the slave auctions
d)
help slaves purchase their freedom
4.
John Peter Zenger was best known for
a)
winning a case about freedom of the press
b)
writing a book about the Enlightenment
c)
starting the first college in New Jersey
d)
being a famous preacher 
5.
Which region had few cash crops because of poor soil and climate? 
a)
New England
b)
Middle
c)
Southern
d)
Tidewater
6.
The Middle colonies were known for
a)
the bread grains
b)
rice and indigo
c)
few cash crops
d)
having the most slaves
7.
Which region was the most diverse? 
a)
Middle
b)
New England
c)
Backcountry
d)
Southern
8.
A religious revival in the colonies was known as the 
a)
Great Awakening
b)
Enlightenment
c)
Age of Reason
d)
Revivalist Era
9.
English laws meant to control colonial trade were known as
a)
the Navigation Acts
b)
Salutary laws
c)
laws for importing and exporting
d)
Atlantic trade Acts
10.
According to the theory of mercantilism...
a)
the colonies existed for the benefit of England
b)
imports should be greater than exports
c)
the colonies should be wealthy
d)
the colonies were not taxed
11.
Many colonists decided to disobey trade laws by
a)
smuggling
b)
moving to Canada
c)
killing the king
d)
burning English ships
12.
Most plantations with slave labor were found in the 
a)
tidewater
b)
backcountry
c)
Middle colonies
d)
New England colonies
13.
What led to the French and Indian War?
a)
conflict over control of the Ohio Valley 
b)
French raids on English towns
c)
Native Americans were attacked by the French
d)
conflict over control of Florida
14.
The Proclamation of 1763 said that
a)
colonists can't move west
b)
taxes would be increased
c)
trade laws would be enforced
d)
all trade restrictions were ended
15.
What caused Pontiac's Rebellion? 
a)
colonists moving onto Native lands
b)
the Governor of Virginia was kidnapped
c)
The French invaded the Ohio Valley
d)
Native attacks on New York and Philadephia
16.
The New England colonies were known for
a)
shipbuilding and fishing
b)
cattle and pig raising
c)
tobacco farms
d)
wheat, barley, and oats
17.
Because of the French and Indian War...
a)
England gained control of North America
b)
France took control of the Mississippi River
c)
Florida was given to Spain
d)
Native Americans gained strength
18.

The success of the large plantations of the Southern Colonies depended upon.

a)

the region's large ports

b)

large families

c)

slavery

d)

rocky soil

19.

The concept of protected rights began with the

a)

Magna Carta

b)

Enlightenment

c)

English Bill of Rights

d)

Great Awakening

20.

Merchants in the American colonies began smuggling goods because

a)

the Navigation Act allowed merchants to choose the buyer

b)

Britain always offered the colonists the best price

c)

they had more goods than Britain could buy

d)

they could sometimes get better prices from customers in other countries

21.

The Great Awakening resulted in a renewed interest in

a)

science

b)

religion

c)

mercantilism

d)

conflict

22.

Benjamin Franklin is an example of an American colonist strongly influenced by

a)

traditional medicine

b)

the Great Awakening

c)

the unfairness of censorship

d)

the Enlightenment

23.

The Albany Plan of Union was not approved by the colonies because

a)

it called for he colonies to declare their independence from Britain

b)

most colonists did not consider the western lands valuable

c)

it diminished the strength of the united colonial government

d)

colonies were not willing to give up any of their power

24.

How did the British victory over the French affect the Native Americans of the Ohio River Valley?

a)

it helped them because the British, unlike the French, paid Native Americans for the use of their land.

b)

It hurt them because so many French refugees fled to their lands

c)

It hurt them because they lost their French allies and trading partners

d)

It helped them because the British lowered the prices of their goods.

25.

This map illustrates trade and industry in the American Colonies around 1750. Based on the map, what trade industry was found only in the Southern Colonies?

a)

lumber

b)

fur and skins

c)

rice and indigo

d)

fishing

26.

The Enlightenment promoted freedom of thought and expression, a belief in equality and the idea of popular government, in addition to promoting reason and logic.

a)

True

b)

False

27.
The trade route between the American colonies, Africa, and Europe
a)
Triangular Trade
b)
Three Way Trade
c)
Triple Trade
d)
Trio of Trade
28.
The shipping of African slaves to America, part of the Triangular Trade
a)
Slave System
b)
Middle Passage
c)
Trade Transport
d)
Slavery Passage
29.
A religious revival in the colonies in the 1700s which brought a return to stronger faith
a)
Great Awakening
b)
Enlightenment
c)
Colonial Revival
d)
Televangelism
30.

Why were African slaves preferred over indentured servants?

a)

African slaves worked harder indentured servants on plantations.

b)

African slaves new how to farm better than indentured servants

c)

African slaves were enslaved permanently, unlike indentured servants.

d)

African slaves worked for less pay than indentured servants.

31.

The largest effect of the great awakening was

a)

church attendance became mandatory again.

b)

many new churches were formed.

c)

people feared God.

d)

people began begging for God's forgiveness of their sins in large numbers throughout the colonies.

32.

A legislature

a)

makes laws

b)

enforces laws

c)

makes judgements about laws

d)

vetoes laws

33.

If a journalist is charged with libel then the statement they made about someone or something must have been untrue.

a)

Correct

b)

Incorrect

34.

The economy of the Middle Colonies revolved around

a)

Farming

b)

Industry

c)

Both farming and industry

d)

None of the above

35.

Triangular Trade involved what three regions?

a)

Canada, Africa and Great Britain

b)

Africa, South America and Great Britain

c)

Great Britain, Africa and The Colonies

d)

Africa, New France and Great Britain

36.

The English Bill of Rights aimed to set clear limits on a ruler's power

a)

True

b)

False

37.

In a Royal Colony, Colonists selected a governor and council, known as the Upper House. Parliament selected an assembly, or Lower House.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Who was England's savior during the French and Indian War?

a)

John Duquesne

b)

William Pitt

c)

Jeffery Amherst

d)

William Sherman

39.

What were the French and British fighting over?

a)

Land and resources

b)

Shipping contracts

c)

Trading rights

d)

Pride

40.

What directly led to France's downfall?

a)

The capture of Quebec

b)

The capture of Detroit

c)

The defeat of Chief Pontiac

d)

The defeat of a huge French force near Louisbourg

41.

What was the boundary of British control set in the Proclamation of 1763

a)

The Mississippi River

b)

The Rocky Mountains

c)

The Ohio River

d)

The Appalachian Mountains

42.

What did the British gain in the Treaty of Paris - 1763

a)

All land East of the Mississippi River and South of the Ohio River

b)

Canada, all land East of the Mississippi River and Florida

c)

Florida and the Quebec region of Canada

d)

An area of land that makes up present day Ohio, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan and Illinois

43.

1. Which type of farming was practiced in New England?

a)

backwater

b)

cash crop

c)

subsistence

d)

tidewater

44.

1. How did most settlers in the southern colonies make their living?

a)

farming

b)

lumbering

c)

manufacturing

d)

shipbuilding

45.

A group of civilians trained to fight in emergencies is called

a)

an army

b)

a commando

c)

a confederacy

d)

a militia

46.

1. Which proposal sought to unite the American colonies against the French?

a)

Albany Plan of Union

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Confederacy of England

d)

U.S. Constitution

47.

1. The most inhumane aspect of the triangular trade was the

a)

fishing trade

b)

merchant trade route

c)

middle passage

d)

southern route

48.

1. Which group controlled the economic and political life in the southern colonies?

a)

farmers

b)

merchants

c)

plantation owners

d)

teachers

49.

1. Although widows and unmarried women enjoyed certain rights, they could not

a)

work outside the home

b)

own property

c)

vote

d)

run businesses

50.

French Military location

a)

Triangular Trade

b)

Fort Duquesne

c)

Washington DC

d)

Tallahassee

51.

People elect delegates to make laws

a)

representative government

b)

socialist government

c)

communist government

d)

oligarchy government

52.

Sells goods to another country

a)

export

b)

transport

c)

import

d)

trashport

53.

Head of colonial household

a)

men

b)

women

c)

beast

d)

dragons

54.

Important New England industry

a)

cash crops

b)

building skyscrapers

c)

shipbuilding

d)

inflatable shoes

55.

Governed enslaved people

a)

diversity laws

b)

slave codes

c)

subsistence farming

d)

southern doctrine

56.

Crops that sold easily

a)

subsistence farming

b)

plantation store

c)

cash crops

d)

poor farmer

57.

The majority of Colonist lived

a)

in cities

b)

near rivers

c)

large plantations

d)

small family farms

58.

This region was distinguished by its small farming towns and profitable fishing and trade. Which is the correct region?

a)
b)
c)
d)
59.

Which answer best describes the Backcountry?

a)

was distinguished by its small farming towns and profitable fishing and trade.

b)

farms

produced large cash crops that fueled trade in its coastal cities.

c)

plantation economy and large number of enslaved Africans made it different from the other regions.

d)

was distant from the denser coastal populations, so settlers there developed an independent and rugged way of life.

60.

Which region is best described by a plantation economy and large number of enslaved Africans which made it different from the other regions?

a)

New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut

b)

Maryland, Virginia, North & South Carolina, and Georgia

c)

New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware

d)

Tennessee, Kentucky, Alabama, Ohio, and West Virginia

61.

These four laws were passed in order to ensure that England made money from its colonies’ trade.

1. All shipping had to be done in English ships or ships made in the English colonies.

2. Products such as tobacco, wood, and sugar could be sold only to England or its colonies.

3. European imports to the colonies had to pass through English ports.

4. English officials were to tax any colonial goods not shipped to England.

What was the name given to these laws?

a)

Navigation Acts

b)

Stamp Acts

c)

Smuggling Acts

d)

Colonies Shipping Acts

62.

On large Southern plantations, slaves toiled in groups of about 20 to 25 under the supervision of men hired by planters to watch over and direct the work of slaves. What is the name of this job?

a)

plantation owner

b)

planter

c)

slave driver

d)

overseer

63.

What is the name of the mountain range that stretches from Canada down to Alabama and separates the coastal colonies from the backcountry?

a)

Rocky Mountains

b)

Appalachian Mountains

c)

Swiss Alps

d)

Sierra Nevada Mountains

64.

How were farms in the Middle Colonies different from those in New England?

a)

The Middle Colonies boasted a longer growing season than New England and a soil rich enough to grow cash crops.

b)

The Middle Colonies were cold and did not have the weather for growing any crops unlike the New England colonies that produced crops for their families

c)

The Middle Colonies had slaves and there farms were self sufficient

d)

All of the above

65.

This man was ousted from his throne in 1689

a)

King Charles I

b)

King James II

c)

King John

d)

King Henry VIII

66.

most colonists placed a high value on education

a)

true

b)

false

67.

the case involving John Peter Zenger was an important step in establishing freedom of the press in America

a)

true

b)

false

68.

one of William Pitt's goals for the French and Indian War was to conquer French Canada

a)

true

b)

false

69.

the Proclamation of 1763 ended the French and Indian War

a)

true

b)

false

70.

partnership of 2 parties

a)

nuetral

b)

alliance

c)

coalition

d)

Enlightenment

71.

powerful group of Native Americans

a)

Cherokee Nation

b)

Iroquois Confederacy

c)

Lakota State

d)

Pontiac Wars

72.

author of Albany Plan of Union

a)

Benjamin Franklin

b)

George Washington

c)

John Peter Zenger

d)

Thomas Jefferson

73.

to change the religious beliefs of someone

a)

convert

b)

martyr

c)

heretic

d)

the Great Awakening

74.

a colony in which an owner or a group of owners named the colony's governor

a)

charter

b)

compact

c)

proprietary

d)

royal

75.

who were the only people who could vote in the colonies?

a)

indentured servants

b)

landless white men

c)

white female property owners

d)

white male property owners

76.

where was George Washington's first command?

a)

Appalachian Mountains

b)

Blue Ridge Mountains

c)

Ohio River Valley

d)

Virginia territory

77.

what was the main cash crop in South Carolina and Georgia?

a)

cotton

b)

rice

c)

tobacco

d)

wheat

78.
a resource that can be used to make a product
a)
presidio
b)
mission
c)
hacienda
d)
raw materials
79.
a colony ruled directly by a monarch
a)
represent
b)
established church
c)
royal colony
d)
governor
80.
a colony owned and ruled by one person who was chosen king or queen
a)
ally
b)
proprietary colony
81.
What would be the best title for the map?
a)
European Settlement Patterns
b)
The Great Awakening 
c)
National Origins of Colonists
d)
Triangular Trade Routes 
82.
Based on the map, what besides enslaved people was imported to the New World (The Americas) from Africa?
a)
gold, pepper, spices
b)
indigo, furs
c)
iron, tools
d)
rice, tobacco
83.

Also known as The Seven Years' War - fought between Great Britain and France caused by tensions and disputes over land. Britain won, but went heavily into debt.

a)

French and Indian War

b)

The English Civil War

c)

The American Revolutionary War

84.

This ended the French and Indian War, giving all of France's land East of Mississippi to Great Britain.

a)

Treaty of Paris

b)

Navigation Acts

c)

English Bill of Rights

85.

A Native American chief who united the Great Lakes' Indians to try to stop the advance of European settlements, he led a rebellion that attacked British forts; he eventually surrendered in 1766.

a)

Pontiac

b)

Powhatan

c)

Tecumseh