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WorksheetsGeneral connective tissue
Total questions: 56
Worksheet time: 28mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
Connective tissues arise from:
a)
a. endoderm
b)
b. ectoderm
c)
c. splanchnotom
d)
d. embryonic stalk
e)
e. mesenchyme
2.
Transport and trophic function of the connective tissue is performed because of:
a)
a. collagen fibres
b)
b. adipocytes
c)
c. elastic fibres
d)
d. plasmocytes
e)
e. amorphous component of the intercellular substance
3.
What cells participate in the regulation of permeability of the intercellular substance of the connective tissue?
a)
a. mastocytes
b)
b. plasmocytes
c)
c. macrophages
d)
d. lipocytes
e)
e. pericytes
4.
Connective tissue that consists of a large number of different cells, ground substance and loosely arranged fibres:
a)
a. dense irregular fibrous
b)
b. dense regular fibrous
c)
c. loose irregular fibrous
d)
d. reticular
e)
e. pericytes
5.
What tissue surrounds blood vessels:
a)
a. dense irregular fibrous
b)
b. dense regular fibrous
c)
c. loose irregular fibrous
d)
d. osseous
e)
e. cartilaginous
6.
Connective tissue that is characterized by the presence of a large number of dense fibres arranged parallel to one another, of few cells and of little ground substance:
a)
a. dense irregular fibrous
b)
b. dense regular fibrous
c)
c. loose irregular fibrous
d)
d. reticular
e)
e. adiposer
7.
Dense regular connective tissue is found in:
a)
a. tendons, ligaments, fibrous membranes
b)
b. stroma of hemopoietic organs
c)
c. reticular layer of derma
d)
d. papillary layer of derma
e)
e. tunica adventitia of blood vessels
8.
What fibres predominate in the tendons:
a)
a. mature elastic fibres
b)
b. reticular fibres
c)
c. collagen fibres
d)
d. oxytalan elastic fribres
e)
e. elaunin fibres fibres
9.
Flattened ramifying cell of the connective tissue; it contains large oval light nucleus, intensely basophilic endoplasm and poorly basophilic ectoplasm:
a)
a. histiocyte
b)
b. mature fibroblast
c)
c. plasma cell
d)
d. basophil
e)
e. adipocyte
10.
Connective tissue cell that participates in the synthesis of intercellular substance:
a)
a. mature fibroblast
b)
b. plasma cell
c)
c. basophil
d)
d. adipocyte
e)
e. pigment cell
11.
The main function of fibroblasts:
a)
a. synthesis of the intercellular substance
b)
b. storage of the reserve fat
c)
c. melanin synthesis
d)
d. immunoglobulin synthesis
e)
e. hormone synthesis
12.
Connective tissue cells of different shape that contain small dark nucleus and numerous lysosomes and phagosomes:
a)
a. fibroblasts
b)
b. plasma cells
c)
c. basophils
d)
d. pigment cells
e)
e. histiocytes
13.
Histiocytes of the loose fibrous connective tissue:
a)
a. perform phagocytosis
b)
b. accumulate reserve fat
c)
c. synthesize melanin
d)
d. synthesize immunoglobulins
e)
e. synthesize hormones
14.
There is a histologic specimen of loose fibrous connective tissue that is stained with special dye detecting lysosomal enzyme – acid phosphatase. What cells contain much of that enzyme:
a)
a. fibroblasts
b)
b. plasmocytes
c)
c. adipocytes
d)
d. macrophages
e)
e. tissular basophils
15.
Oval cell of the connective tissue that contains small compact nucleus and large basophilic granules:
a)
a. fibroblast
b)
b. plasmocyte
c)
c. basophil
d)
d. pigment cell
e)
e. histiocyte
16.
Connective tissue cell, the cytoplasmic granules of which contain heparin and histamine:
a)
a. histiocyte
b)
b. mature fibroblast
c)
c. plasmocyte
d)
d. mastocyte
e)
e. adipocyte
17.
Cells of loose irregular connective tissue that participate in the energy production and water metabolism:
a)
a. fibroblasts
b)
b. plasmocytes
c)
c. macrophages
d)
d. mast cells
e)
e. adipocytes
18.
Mast cells of the loose connective tissue:
a)
a. synthesize and secrete histamine and hyaluronic acid
b)
b. synthesize and accumulate fat
c)
c. perform phagocytosis
d)
d. synthesize immunoglobulins
e)
e. synthesize hormones
19.
Rounded connective tissue cell, the central zone of which is occupied by one large fat drop:
a)
a. fibroblast
b)
b. plasmocyte
c)
c. adipocyte
d)
d. basophil
e)
e. pigment cell
20.
The main function of adipocytes is:
a)
a. synthesis of intercellular substance
b)
b. accumulation of reserve fat
c)
c. melanin synthesis
d)
d. immunoglobulin synthesis
e)
e. hormone synthesis
21.
Rounded connective tissue cell that contains a small eccentric nucleus surrounded by well developed granular endoplasmic reticulum:
a)
a. fibroblast
b)
b. plasmocyte
c)
c. adipocyte
d)
d. basophil
e)
e. pigment cell
22.
Connective tissue cell that synthesize immunoglobulins:
a)
a. histiocyte
b)
b. mature fibroblast
c)
c. plasma cell
d)
d. basophil
e)
e. adipocyte
23.
On the electron photomicrograph there is a cell of loose fibrous connective tissue, that takes part in the immune reactions. This cell contains eccentric nucleus, a prominent clear area in the cytoplasm that is adjacent to the nucleus, and well developed granular endoplasmic reticulum. What cell is it:
a)
a. mast cell
b)
b. plasmocyte
c)
c. macrophage
d)
d. lipocyte
e)
e. fibroblast
24.
What type of connective tissue contains a large number or melanocytes
a)
a. brown adipose
b)
b. mucous
c)
c. loose irregular fibrous
d)
d. dense irregular fibrous
e)
e. pigment
25.
Connective tissue that is characterized by network structure, and consists of reticular cells and reticular fibres:
a)
a. dense irregular fibrous
b)
b. dense regular fibrous
c)
c. loose irregular fibrous
d)
d. reticular
e)
e. adipose
26.
Tissue that forms supporting network for the hematopoietic cells:
a)
a. white adipose
b)
b. loose connective
c)
c. reticular
d)
d. dense regular
e)
e. mucous
27.
In the histologic specimen of the connective tissue possessing special properties, one can see stellate cells that are in contact with each one another. What do we call that tissue:
a)
a. brown adipose
b)
b. mucous
c)
c. reticular
d)
d. dense irregular fibrous
e)
e. white fat
28.
Connective tissue of newborn infants that consists of adipocytes containing a large number of small cytoplasmic adipose inclusions:
a)
a. dense irregular fibrous
b)
b. dense regular fibrous
c)
c. loose irregular fibrous
d)
d. reticular
e)
e. brown adipose
29.
What tissue takes an active part in heat production in the newborn organism
a)
a. white adipose
b)
b. brown adipose
c)
c. reticular
d)
d. dense regular
e)
e. mucous
30.
White adipose tissue is made up of a lot of:
a)
a. mucous cells and gelatinous substance
b)
b. adipocytes containing small adipose cytoplasmic inclusions
c)
c. melanocytes
d)
d. bands of collagen fibres
e)
e. rounded adipocytes that contain one large fat drop
31.
Brown adipose tissue is made up of a lot of:
a)
a. mucous cells
b)
b. adipocytes containing small adipose cytoplasmic inclusions
c)
c. melanocytes
d)
d. bands of collagen fibres
e)
e. rounded adipocytes that contain one large fat drop
32.
Mucous tissue is a part of:
a)
a. chorion
b)
b. amnion
c)
c. yolk sac
d)
d. umbilical cord
e)
e. allantois
33.
Mucous tissue is made up of:
a)
a. adipocytes and collagen fibres
b)
b. mucous cells, and gelatinous substance containing hyaluronic acid
c)
c. elastic fibres
d)
d. cluster of pigment cells
e)
e. reticulum cells and network of reticular fibres
34.
Strong but not elastic connective tissue fibres that are stainable with acid dye and represent straight or wavy bands:
a)
a. collagen
b)
b. reticular
c)
c. mature elastic
d)
d. oxytalan
e)
e. elaunin
35.
Connective tissue fibres that are detected with silver impregnation:
a)
a. collagen
b)
b. reticular
c)
c. mature elastic
d)
d. oxytalan
e)
e. elaunin
36.
Fibres that cause the elasticity of connective tissue:
a)
a. collagen
b)
b. reticular
c)
c. oxytalan
d)
d. elaunin
e)
e. mature elastic
37.
Mature fibroblasts are characterized by …
a)
a. presence of a prominent, clear area in the cytoplasm that is adjacent to the nucleus
b)
b. a large number of metachromatic granules with different density
c)
c. a large number of lysosomes and phagosomes
d)
d. well developed granular endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex and mitochondria
e)
e. a large number of small fat drops and mitochondria
38.
Histiocytes are characterized by …
a)
a. presence of a prominent, clear area in the cytoplasm that is adjacent to the nucleus
b)
b. a large number of metachromatic granules with different density
c)
c. a large number of lysosomes and phagosomes
d)
d. well developed granular endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex and mitochondria
e)
e. a large number of small fat drops and mitochondria
39.
Mastocytes are characterized by …
a)
a. presence of a prominent, clear area in the cytoplasm that is adjacent to the nucleus
b)
b. a large number of metachromatic granules with different density
c)
c. a large number of lysosomes and phagosomes
d)
d. well developed granular endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex and mitochondria
e)
e. a large number of small fat drops and mitochondria
40.
Plasmocytes are characterized by …
a)
a. presence of a prominent, clear area in the cytoplasm that is adjacent to the nucleus
b)
b. a large number of metachromatic granules with different density
c)
c. a large number of lysosomes and phagosomes
d)
d. well developed granular endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex and mitochondria
e)
e. a large number of small fat drops and mitochondria
41.
Adipocytes of the brown adipose tissue are characterized by …
a)
a. presence of a prominent, clear area in the cytoplasm that is adjacent to the nucleus
b)
b. a large number of metachromatic granules with different density
c)
c. a large number of lysosomes and phagosomes
d)
d. well developed granular endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex and mitochondria
e)
e. a large number of small fat drops and mitochondria
42.
Mature fibroblasts perform the following functions …
a)
a. maintain local homeostasis of connective tissue
b)
b. produce immunoglobulins
c)
c. synthesis and secretion of the intercellular substance
d)
d. participate in the energy production and water metabolism
e)
e. deliver antigens to lymphocytes
43.
Macrophages perform the following functions …
a)
a. maintain local homeostasis of connective tissue
b)
b. produce immunoglobulins
c)
c. synthesis and secretion of the intercellular substance
d)
d. participate in the energy production and water metabolism
e)
e. deliver antigens to lymphocytes
44.
Mastocytes perform the following functions …
a)
a. maintain local homeostasis of connective tissue
b)
b. produce immunoglobulins
c)
c. synthesis and secretion of the intercellular substance
d)
d. participate in the energy production and water metabolism
e)
e. deliver antigens to lymphocytes
45.
Plasmocytes perform the following functions …
a)
a. maintain local homeostasis of connective tissue
b)
b. produce immunoglobulins
c)
c. synthesis and secretion of the intercellular substance
d)
d. participate in the energy production and water metabolism
e)
e. deliver antigens to lymphocytes
46.
Adipocytes of the white fatty tissue perform the following functions …
a)
a. maintain local homeostasis of connective tissue
b)
b. produce immunoglobulins
c)
c. synthesis and secretion of the intercellular substance
d)
d. participate in the energy production and water metabolism
e)
e. deliver antigens to lymphocytes
47.
Loose fibrous connective tissue is characterized by …
a)
a. predominance of the ground substance over fibres
b)
b. presence of clusters of adipocytes
c)
c. predominance of collagen fibres that are arranged parallel to one another in a very orderly manner
d)
d. predominance of collagen fibres that interlace in various directions
e)
e. presence of multinucleate mass of protoplasm which is not subdivided into individual cellular compartment
48.
Dense irregular fibrous connective tissue is characterized by …
a)
a. predominance of the ground substance over fibres
b)
b. presence of clusters of adipocytes
c)
c. predominance of collagen fibres that are arranged parallel to one another in a very orderly manner
d)
d. predominance of collagen fibres that interlace in various directions
e)
e. presence of multinucleate mass of protoplasm which is not subdivided into individual cellular compartment
49.
Dense regular fibrous connective tissue is characterized by …
a)
a. predominance of the ground substance over fibres
b)
b. presence of clusters of adipocytes
c)
c. predominance of collagen fibres that are arranged parallel to one another in a very orderly manner
d)
d. predominance of collagen fibres that interlace in various directions
e)
e. presence of multinucleate mass of protoplasm which is not subdivided into individual cellular compartment
50.
Reticular connective tissue is characterized by …
a)
a. predominance of the ground substance over fibres
b)
b. presence of clusters of adipocytes
c)
c. predominance of collagen fibres that are arranged parallel to one another in a very orderly manner
d)
d. predominance of collagen fibres that interlace in various directions
e)
e. presence of multinucleate mass of protoplasm which is not subdivided into individual cellular compartment
51.
White adipose connective tissue is characterized by …
a)
a. predominance of the ground substance over fibres
b)
b. presence of clusters of adipocytes
c)
c. predominance of collagen fibres that are arranged parallel to one another in a very orderly manner
d)
d. predominance of collagen fibres that interlace in various directions
e)
e. presence of multinucleate mass of protoplasm which is not subdivided into individual cellular compartment
52.
Loose fibrous connective tissue constitutes …
a)
a. stroma of hemopoietic organs
b)
b. dermal papillary layer
c)
c. dermal reticular layer
d)
d. tendon
e)
e. hypoderm
53.
Dense irregular fibrous connective tissue constitutes …
a)
a. stroma of hemopoietic organs
b)
b. dermal papillary layer
c)
c. dermal reticular layer
d)
d. tendon
e)
e. hypoderm
54.
Dense regular fibrous connective tissue constitutes …
a)
a. stroma of hemopoietic organs
b)
b. dermal papillary layer
c)
c. dermal reticular layer
d)
d. tendon
e)
e. hypoderm
55.
Reticular connective tissue constitutes …
a)
a. stroma of hemopoietic organs
b)
b. dermal papillary layer
c)
c. dermal reticular layer
d)
d. tendon
e)
e. hypoderm
56.
White adipose connective tissue constitutes …
a)
a. stroma of hemopoietic organs
b)
b. dermal papillary layer
c)
c. dermal reticular layer
d)
d. tendon
e)
e. hypoderm
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