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E11.Unit6- Global warming

Total questions: 150

Worksheet time: 1hrs 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

comfortable

b)

supportive

c)

prioritise

d)

significant

2.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

geography

b)

economics

c)

engineering

d)

information

3.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions

a)

organise

b)

decorate

c)

divorce

d)

promise

4.

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

a)

game

b)

geography

c)

vegetable

d)

change

5.

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

a)

packed

b)

punched

c)

pleased

d)

denied

6.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

6. We need to cut down on the emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

a)

A. intake

b)

B. retake

c)

C. uptake

d)

D. discharge

7.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

7. Most people admit that they contribute to global warming.

a)

A. be partly responsible for

b)

B. disapprove

c)

C. neglect

d)

D. cause

8.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

8. Cutting down on energy use is the best way to help reduce global warming.

a)

A. Shrinking

b)

B. Declining

c)

C. Decreasing

d)

D. Increasing

9.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

9. We should grow more trees so that they can absorb more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

a)

A. emit

b)

B. take in

c)

C. consume

d)

D . cut off

10.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

10. This help to reduce waste and pollution, and _______ natural resources.

a)

A. conserve

b)

B. converse

c)

C. consume

d)

D . reverse

11.

11.Global warming can reduce crop harvests globally , which may lead to ________

a)

A. infectious disease

b)

B. ecological

c)

C. famine

d)

D . ecosystem

12.

12. Releasing too much ______ into the atmosphere can lead to global warming.

a)

A. hydro

b)

B. oxygen

c)

C. methane

d)

D. carbon dioxide

13.

13. We all admire him ____ having changed both his attitude and behaviours towards the environmental issues.

a)

A. about

b)

B. for

c)

C. with

d)

D. at

14.

14. "Don't forget. We are invited out to dinner tonight.” – “__________________”

a)

A. Oh, I almost forgot.

b)

B. It's so unforgettable.

c)

C. OK, I'll try it first.

d)

D. I remember you.

15.

“You're late again, Peter.” – “_______”

a)

A. It's none of your business.

b)

B. Only 5 minutes left.

c)

C. I'm sorry. My car was broken this morning.

d)

D. I expect not to be fired

16.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

16. Having seen people suffer global warming consequences, we decided to reduce carbon footprints.

a)

A. We decided to reduce carbon footprints before seeing people suffer global warming consequences.

b)

B. We saw people suffer global warming consequences after we decided to reduce carbon footprints.

c)

C. We decided to cut down on carbon footprints after we saw people suffer global warming consequences.

d)

D. We decided to cut down on carbon footprints before we saw people suffer global warming consequences.

17.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

17. Climate change leads to numerous catastrophic consequences.

a)

A. Numerous catastrophic consequences result in climate change.

b)

B. Numerous catastrophic consequences result from climate change.

c)

C. Climate change results from numerous catastrophic consequences.

d)

D. Numerous catastrophic consequences cause climate change

18.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

18. The increase in earth's temperature can cause heat-related illnesses.

a)

A. Heat-related illnesses result from the increase in earth's temperature.

b)

B. Heat-related illnesses result in the increase in earth's temperature.

c)

C. Heat-related illnesses lead to the increase in earth's temperature.

d)

D. Heat-related illnesses trigger the increase in earth's temperature.

19.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

19. When you sit for the exam tomorrow, try to stay calm and relaxed.

a)

A. answer

b)

B. take

c)

C. make

d)

D. write

20.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

20. Well, Mrs Baker, you'll be pleased to hear that George has made a dramatic improvement in geography.

a)

A. meaningful

b)

B. important

c)

C. insignificant

d)

D. steady

21.

1. I was suspected (a)   taking part in the robbery last night.

22.

I apologized .... my teacher ... being late.

a)

A. to - of

b)

B. with - for

c)

C. with - of

d)

to - for

23.

3. Everyone is congralating me ... passing the exam.

a)

A. for

b)

B. on

c)

C. to

d)

D. by

24.

4. What is the opposite word of "criticize"?

(a)  

25.

5. They was punished (a)   skipping the class.

26.

6. He admitted (a)   taking the picture.

27.

7. They were praised .... doing charity activities.

a)

A. for

b)

B. to

c)

C. with

d)

D. of

28.

I'm aware (a)   the importance of the ecology.

29.

I admire him (a)   being promoted quickly.

30.

I was accused ... drawing on the table.

(a)  

31.

To use up means

a)

carry on

b)

carry out

c)

run out of

d)

take notice of

32.

He apoligized me (a)   not calling me earlier

33.

He praised me (a)   planting the most trees in the Tree Planting Competition

34.

He congratulated me (a)   winning the first prize.

35.

The police suspected me (a)   stealing the bike.

36.

someone had cut (a)   the oldest tree in the park.

37.

Because local people have cut down the forests to (a)   way for farming, now they have to suffer severe floods

38.

what is this?

a)

carbon footprint

b)

footprints

c)

carbon

d)

man-made

39.

what can you see?

a)

pesticides

b)

chemical fertilizers

c)

atmosphere

d)

temperatures

40.

what is happening?

a)

the earth

b)

ecological balance

c)

deforestation

d)

climate change.

41.

what does this mean?

a)

come up with

b)

cut down on

c)

cut off

d)

run out of

42.
a)

cut off

b)

deforestation

c)

come up with

d)

make way for

43.

a)

deforestation

b)

atmosphere

c)

climate change

d)

global warming

44.

a)

gas emission

b)

global warming

c)

green trees

d)

extreme heat

45.

a)

infectious diseases

b)

green house gas

c)

heat-related diseases

d)

ecosystem

46.

a)

spread

b)

an illness

c)

up set the ecological balance

d)

point out

47.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

We need to cut down on the emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

a)

intake

b)

uptake

c)

retake

d)

discharge

48.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Forests absorb and capture carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

a)

take up

b)

take in

c)

take over

d)

take to

49.

Having seen people suffer global warming consequences, we decided to reduce carbon footprints.

a)

We decided to reduce carbon footprints before seeing people suffer global warming consequences.

b)

We saw people suffer global warming consequences after we decided to reduce carbon footprints.

c)

We decided to cut down on carbon footprints after we saw people suffer global warming consequences.

d)

We decided to cut down on carbon footprints before we saw people suffer global warming consequences.

50.

He said that he would take responsibility for his company's damage to the area. But then he denied that.

a)

Having denied his company's damage, he took responsibility for it.

b)

He denied having damaged to his company's area.

c)

He denied having taken responsibility for the damage to his company's area.

d)

He denied having said that he would take responsibility for his company's damage to the area.

51.

absorb /əbˈzɔːrb/ (v) means _____.

a)

lưu lại

b)

thấm, hút

c)

làm sạch

d)

lây nhiễm

52.

atmosphere /ˈætməsfɪr/ (n) means ___.

a)

khí ga

b)

hạn hán

c)

sự đa dạng

d)

khí quyển

53.

awareness /əˈwernəs/ (n) means ____.

a)

sự nhận thức, hiểu biết, quan tâm

b)

thảm họa

c)

biến đổi khí hậu

d)

hệ sinh thái

54.

ban /bæn/ (v) means ____.

a)

ngăn cản

b)

cấm

c)

lưu lại

d)

lây nhiễm

55.

capture /ˈkæptʃər/ (v) means ____.

a)

lưu lại, giam giữ lại

b)

thấm, hút

c)

làm sạch

d)

phát sáng

56.
a)

capture

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

carbon footprint

d)

catastrophe

57.

catastrophic /ˌkætəˈstrɑːfɪk/ (adj) means ____.

a)

thuộc về hệ sinh thái

b)

lây nhiễm

c)

liên quan tới nhiệt

d)

thảm họa

58.

clean-up (n) means ____.

a)

sự dọn dẹp, làm sạch, tổng vệ sinh

b)

sự đa dạng

c)

hệ sinh thái

d)

khí quyển

59.

Which word means "biến đổi khí hậu"

a)

global warming

b)

climate change

c)

weather patterns

d)

extreme weather

60.

diversity /daɪˈvɜːrsəti/ (n) means ____.

a)

sự đa dạng

b)

hạn hán

c)

lũ lụt

d)

hệ sinh thái

61.
a)

drought (n)

b)

famine (n)

c)

flood (n)

d)

tsunami (n)

62.

ecological /ˌiːkəˈlɑːdʒɪkl/ (adj) means ____.

a)

thuộc về sinh thái

b)

đa dạng

c)

lây nhiễm

d)

liên quan tới nhiệt

63.

ecosystem /ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/ (n) means ____.

a)

hệ sinh thái

b)

khí quyển

c)

sự đa dạng

d)

biến đổi khí hậu

64.

emission /ɪˈmɪʃn/ (n) means _____.

a)

sự phát sáng, tỏa nhiệt, xả khí

b)

nạn đói kém

c)

hạn hán

d)

cấm

65.
a)

famine (n)

b)

drought (n)

c)

flood (n)

d)

atmosphere (n)

66.

Which word means "chất gây hiệu ứng nhà kính"?

a)

greenhouse effect

b)

greenhouse gas

c)

exhaust fumes

d)

carbon dioxide

67.

heat-related (adj) means _____.

a)

có liên quan tới nhiệt

b)

lây nhiễm, lan truyền

c)

thuộc về sinh thái

d)

khí quyển

68.

infectious /ɪnˈfekʃəs/ (adj) means ____.

a)

lây nhiễm, lan truyền

b)

thuộc về sinh thái

c)

đa dạng

d)

đói kém

69.

lawmaker /ˈlɔːmeɪkər/ means _____.

a)

nhà khoa học

b)

bị cáo

c)

người làm luật, nhà lập pháp

d)

người học luật

70.
a)

oil (n)

b)

oil spill (n)

c)

black sand (n)

d)

black sea (n)

71.

"lead to" is CLOSEST in meaning with _____.

a)

result from

b)

result in

c)

originate (v)

d)

trace back to

72.

1. (a)   /əbˈzɔːb/(v): thấm, hút

73.

9. _________ _________ /ˈklaɪmət tʃeɪndʒ/ (n):biến đổi khí hậu

(a)  

74.
The gradual increase in the temperature of the atmosphere is known as ________________.
a)
Greenhouse Effect
b)
Global Warming
c)
Carbon Dioxide Gases
d)
Methane
75.

a)

deforestation

b)

atmosphere

c)

climate change

d)

global warming

76.

accuse sb ________: buộc tội

a)

of

b)

for

c)

with

d)

by

77.

Oil, natural gas and coal are

a)

fossil fuels.

b)

bioenergy.

c)

solar energy.

d)

sustainable energy.

78.

Most climate scientists agree the main cause of the current global warming trend is human expansion of the greenhouse ...

a)

causes

b)

effect

c)

gas

d)

damage

79.

Certain .... in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide, block heat from escaping.

a)

effects

b)

emissions

c)

gases

d)

layers

80.

A strong greenhouse effect will warm the oceans and partially melt glaciers, increasing ...

a)

temperature

b)

sea water

c)

sea level

d)

pollution

81.

Ocean water also will expand if it warms, ... further to sea level rise.

a)

getting

b)

making

c)

leading

d)

contributing

82.

The clearing of land for agriculture, industry, and other human activities have increased ... of greenhouse gases.

a)

concentrations

b)

attention

c)

lots

d)

collections

83.

Human ... atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration by a third since the Industrial Revolution began.

a)

increase

b)

have increased

c)

had increased

d)

were increasing

84.

... the desalination plant, the company could offer an effective solution to the problem of water scarcity.

a)

To build

b)

Having built

c)

Being built

d)

Having been built

85.

The public praised the local farmers for ... millions of trees on the surrounding hills.

a)

plant

b)

being planted

c)

being planting

d)

having planted

86.

Vietnam has been developed green technologies with low-carbon emission, ... intends to get rid of coal.

a)

at risk

b)

at danger

c)

in risk

d)

ready

87.

Having developed green technologies with low-carbon emissions, ... intends to get rid of coal.

a)

the effort

b)

the possibility

c)

the country

d)

the communities

88.

rewrite:

After _____________ from the horse back, he was taken to the hospital and had a surgery.

a)

having fallen

b)

being fallen

c)

to be fallen

d)

to have been fallen

89.

rewwrite :

Christopher apologized. He’d forgotten to pay. (Having +V3/ed)

(a)  

90.

….……. this movie last week, I still wanted to see it again.

a)

have seen

b)

having seen

c)

had seen

d)

seeing

91.

Are you sure you told me? I don’t recall ………. about it.

a)

Having told

b)

having been told

c)

to have told

d)

to have been told

92.

Tom made a bad mistake at work, but his boss didn’t fire him. He is happy about ………. a second chance.

a)

giving

b)

having given

c)

having been given

d)

to have been given

93.

He was accused of_____________their money.

a)

having stolen

b)

stealing

c)

being stolen

d)

to be stolen

94.

13. We all admire him ____ having changed both his attitude and behaviours towards the environmental issues.

a)

A. about

b)

B. for

c)

C. with

d)

D. at

95.

He apoligized me (a)   not calling me earlier

96.

He praised me (a)   planting the most trees in the Tree Planting Competition

97.

He congratulated me (a)   winning the first prize.

98.

The police suspected me (a)   stealing the bike.

99.

The police suspected me (a)   stealing the bike.

100.

The president of the company officially apologised to the local residents ____ having dumped a large amount of raw sewage in the area.

a)

about

b)

with

c)

at

d)

for

101.

The factory was accused ____ having caused higher level of pollution to the environment.

a)

about

b)

on

c)

of

d)

for

102.

Human activities are also blamed ____ having contributed to global warming.

a)

for

b)

on

c)

at

d)

with

103.

Human activities are also blamed ____ having contributed to global warming.

a)

for

b)

on

c)

at

d)

with

104.

The city mayor praised all voluntary students ____ having cleaned the playgrounds for the children.

a)

for

b)

because of

c)

at

d)

due to

105.

Even when arrested, he denied ____ cut down that tree.

a)

has

b)

having

c)

have

d)

have had

106.

Choose the word CLOSET in meaning to the underlined word:

We need to cut down on the emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

a)

intake

b)

retake

c)

uptake

d)

discharge

107.

Choose the best answer:

Climate change may lead to the extinction of many species and upset the ..... balance.

a)

ecological

b)

biology

c)

geography

d)

technology

108.

Choose the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word:

Flood and drought are two major causes of famine.

a)

family

b)

obesity

c)

hygiene

d)

hunger

109.

Choose the underlined part that needs correction:

Having cutting down many trees in the area, now the people here have to suffer really hot summer.

a)

having cutting

b)

in the area

c)

have to

d)

really hot

110.

Choose the best answer:

Even when arrested, he denied ..... cut down that tree.

a)

has

b)

having

c)

have

d)

have had

111.

Choose the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word:

Our city is going to ban supermarkets from using plastic bags.

a)

reduce

b)

encourage

c)

prohibit

d)

allow

112.

Choose the underlined part that needs correction:

Having cycled to work every day, I become more responsibly for the environmental issues.

a)

haivng cycled

b)

every day

c)

more responsibly

d)

environmental issues

113.

Choose the underlined part that needs correction:

Having watched TV programmes about the famers' careless use of chemical fertilisers on they crops, many citizen dwellers decided to grow their own vefetables.

a)

having watches

b)

programmes about

c)

on they crops

d)

decided to grow

114.

Choose the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word:

It is important to maintain the biological diversity of the rainforests.

a)

similarity

b)

identity

c)

variety

d)

compatibility

115.

Choose the best answer:

He forgot ..... promised to cut down on the carbon dioxide emissions.

a)

to

b)

have

c)

having

d)

had

116.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

campaign

b)

global

c)

balance

d)

carbon

117.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

devastated

b)

environment

c)

diversity

d)

ecology

118.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Humans now have to suffer the effects of global warming due to having treat the environment irresponsibly.

a)

have to

b)

effects of global warming

c)

due to

d)

treat the environment

119.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Having denied the responsibility for the environmental it caused, the factory was forced to close down.

a)

Having denied

b)

responsibility for

c)

environmental

d)

was forced to

120.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

These companies were accused on having released a large amount of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

a)

These companies

b)

accused on

c)

having released

d)

into the atmosphere

121.

Bệnh dễ lây truyền

(a)  

122.

nạn đói

(a)  

123.

STRESS

a)

famine

b)

global

c)

absorb

d)

threaten

124.

thảm họa

(a)  

125.

năng lượng thay thế

(a)  

126.

sự nóng lên toàn cầu

(a)  

127.

sự cân bằng hệ sinh thái

(a)  

128.

lượng khí thải carbon

(a)  

129.

khí nhà kính

(a)  

130.

bệnh liên quan đến nhiệt

(a)  

131.

sự phá rừng

(a)  

132.

phân bón hóa học

(a)  

133.

choose the word with different pronunciation of underlined part

a)

floor

b)

flood

c)

moorland

d)

door

134.

CHoose the word with different stress pattern

a)

campaign

b)

global

c)

balance

d)

carbon

135.

CHoose the word with different stress pattern

a)

natural

b)

endangered

c)

dangerous

d)

habitat

136.

CHoose the word with different stress pattern

a)

rainforest

b)

tropical

c)

discover

d)

animal

137.

CHoose the word with different stress pattern

a)

pollution

b)

continue

c)

enormous

d)

disappear

138.

We need to preserve the ......... of wildlife because each species has an important role to play.

a)

diversity

b)

various

c)

population

d)

type

139.

The effects of climate change on humans and nature are .............

a)

catastrophic

b)

temperate

c)

risk

d)

global

140.

Leaving your DVD player on standby produces the same carbon ...... each year as the average person of Burundi.

a)

releases

b)

emissions

c)

eruptions

d)

appearance

141.

The alarming rate of...........results in damage to the quality of the land.

a)

deforestation

b)

anti forestation

c)

forestry

d)

forest

142.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following question.

More trees should be planted as they absorb carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.

a)

take in

b)

release

c)

inhale

d)

breathe

143.

Many species are threatened with ............................due to deforestation and loss of habitat .

a)

interference

b)

extinct

c)

diversity

d)

extinction

144.

a)

deforestation

b)

atmosphere

c)

climate change

d)

global warming

145.

a)

gas emission

b)

global warming

c)

green trees

d)

extreme heat

146.
a)

cut off

b)

deforestation

c)

come up with

d)

make way for

147.

Main stress

a)

A. Atmosphere

b)

B. diversity

c)

C. emission

d)

D. awareness

148.

1. Who is mainly responsible for global warming?

a)

Humans

b)

The young

c)

The old

d)

The dwellers

149.

Global warming is caused by human

a)

False

b)

True

c)

Not given

150.

What are the effects of global warming?

a)

Severe weather-related natural disasters such as droughts and floods

b)

The disappearance of millions of species in the world.

c)

The rise in sea levels worldwide; droughts and floods; reduce crop harvests globally; widespread loss of species

d)

The rise in sea levels worldwide, which could make millions of people lose their homes.