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Worksheets

Composites

Total questions: 74

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the definition of a composite?

a)

Composites are when you weld two or more metals together to form a new type of metal.

b)

Composites are a combination of two or more materials that are bonded together to improve their mechanical or physical properties.

c)

Composites are when you take 2 or more metals and fuse them through melting.

d)

Composites are when you take 2 or more matrix and mix them to create a new material.

2.

Laminated glass is often used to make...

a)

Greenhouses

b)

Windows in high-rise buildings

c)

Windows in residential buildings

d)

Vehicle windshields

3.

True or False - Particle re-enforcing in composites is a less effective means of strengthening than fibre reinforcement

a)

True

b)

False

4.

What is the matrix used to join carbon fibers?

a)

PVA

b)

Epoxy resin

c)

Cyanoacrylate

d)

Urea formaldehyde

5.
What are some advantages of synthetic materials?
a)
Cheaper to manufacture 
b)
Stronger than similar products made from natural material
c)
Often better quality 
d)
All of the above
6.
A composite material is made of 
a)
A single material
b)
Two or more separate materials
c)
Two or more chemically combined materials
d)
None of these
7.
A composite material has:
a)
The same functionality as its components
b)
Lower functionality than its components
c)
Higher functionality than its components
d)
None of these
8.
What is the matrix of a composite?
a)
The strengtheners of the composite
b)
The base of the composite
c)
The mold that the composite is poured in 
d)
The volume of a composite
9.
What are the reinforcements of a composite?
a)
The strengtheners of the composite
b)
The base of the composite
c)
The mold that the composite is poured in 
d)
The volume of a composite
10.

Composites always have at least a ______ and a _______

a)

structure and tensile strength

b)

matrix and structure

c)

tensile strength and reinforcement

d)

matrix and reinforcement

11.

what is a matrix

a)

fibers that give the composite strength

b)

material that retains its own structure

c)

working together of reinforcements and heat

d)

continuous portion of the composites

12.

what is reinforcement

a)

fibers or particles that give the composites strength,stiffness and density

b)

a composite with different sets of properties than its constituent materials

c)

decrease in cracking by distributing stress evenly

d)

fillers added to save money or modify properties

13.

Its main role is to transmit stress between reinforcing fibers, act as a glur to keep them together and to protect fiber from mechanical degradation.

a)

Reinforcement

b)

Resins

c)

Additives and Fillers

d)

Surface Finishing

14.

This have a qualities such as lightweight, high stiffness, high strength in the direction of reinforcement and corrision resistance.

a)

Flake Composites

b)

Metal Matrix Composites

c)

Ceramic Matrix Composites

d)

Polymer Matrix Composites

15.

Made up of hard particle components that are randomly disperse in a softer matrix.

a)

Particulate Reinforced Composites

b)

Laminated Composites

c)

Flake Composites

d)

FIber Reinforced Composites

16.

Is a process where composites are exposed to the air to cure or solidify.

a)

Cast Polymer Molding

b)

Closed Molding

c)

Open Molding

17.

It is made up of stiff and strong fibers held together by a matrix.

a)

Composites

b)

Metal Matrix Composites

c)

Fiber Reinforced Composites

18.

It is made up of thin basic layers that are entirely linked together.

a)

Particulate Reinforced Composites

b)

Laminated Composites

c)

Composites

d)

Metal Matrix Composites

19.

It is the most popular metal matrix composites.

a)

Aluminum Matrix Composites

b)

Matrix Composites

c)

Flake Composites

d)

Laminated Composites

20.

These materials are manufatured by combining two or more natural or artificial components.

a)

Fiber Reinforced Composites

b)

Composites

c)

Particulate Reinforced Composites

21.

Give definition of composites

a)

Combination of at least three material that can be distingguished phisically or visibly

b)

Combination of fibreglass and Polyester resin

c)

Combination of at least two material that can be distingguished phisically or visibly

d)

A stack af lamina

22.

Which of these is NOT a classification of composite?

a)

Particle Reinforced

b)

Fibre Reinforced

c)

Structural

d)

Aerocomposite

23.

Which of these can act as Reinforcement/Fibres

a)

Carbon

b)

Kevlar

c)

Glass

d)

Kenaf

24.

Which one of these is NOT SUITABLE as matrix material/resin?

a)

Epoxy

b)

Unsaturated Polyester

c)

Silicone

d)

Phenolic

25.

Which of these material suitable as reinforcement for bulletproof application?

a)

Carbon Fibre

b)

Glass Fibres

c)

Aramid Fibres

d)

Honeycomb cores

26.

Properties of the composite are dominated by the contribution of the Matrix/Resin to the composite. True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Which of these is Roles of Matrix material / Resin ?

a)

To bind the fibers together

b)

To transfer external load to fibers

c)

To protect the fibres from environments and handling

d)

Keeps the reinforcing fibers in the proper orientation

28.

Plain Weave, Basket Weave and Twill Weave. What are these terms refer to?

a)

Fibre Orientation

b)

Type of fibres

c)

Weave Pattern of Fibre

29.

the combination of the first three materials which are metals, ceramics and polymers

a)

Composites

b)

Semi-conductors

c)

Biomaterials

d)

Nanomaterials

30.

considered to be any multiphase material that exhibits a significant proportion of the properties of both constituent phases such that a better combination of properties is realized

a)

Composites

b)

Semi-conductors

c)

Biomaterials

d)

Nanomaterials

31.

consist of particles of one material dispersed in a matrix of a second material

a)

particle-reinforced composites

b)

fiber-reinforced composites

c)

structural composites

d)

nanocomposites

32.

basically a homogeneous and monolithic material in which a fiber system of a composite is embedded

(a)  

33.

the particulate phase is harder and stiffer than the matrix

a)

Large-particle Composites

b)

Dispersion-strengthened Composites

34.

particles are normally much smaller

a)

Large-particle Composites

b)

Dispersion-strengthened Composites

35.

the fillers modify or improve the properties of the material and/or replace some of the polymer volume with a less expensive material

a)

Polymers with Filler

b)

Cermets

c)

Concrete

36.

These composites are utilized extensively as cutting tools for hardened steels.

a)

Polymers with Filler

b)

Cermets

c)

Concrete

37.

a common large- particle composite in which both matrix and dispersed phases are ceramic materials

a)

Polymers with Filler

b)

Cermets

c)

Concrete

38.

Composites with exceptionally high specific strengths and moduli have been produced that use low-density fiber and matrix materials.

a)

fiber-reinforced composites

b)

particle-reinforced composites

c)

structural composites

d)

nanocomposites

39.

Classification of fiber which are very thin single crystals that have extremely large length-to-diameter ratios; they are among the strongest known materials.

a)

Whiskers

b)

Fibers

c)

Wires

40.

Classification of fiber which are either polycrystalline or amorphous and have small diameters; fibrous materials are generally either polymers or ceramics.

a)

Whiskers

b)

Fibers

c)

Wires

41.

Classification of fiber which have relatively large diameters; typical materials include steel, molybdenum, and tungsten.

a)

Whiskers

b)

Fibers

c)

Wires

42.

Consist of a polymer resin as the matrix and fibers as the reinforcement medium. These materials are used in the greatest diversity of composite applications, as well as in the largest quantities, in light of their room-temperature properties, ease of fabrication, and cost. They may be reinforced with glass, carbon, and aramid fibers.

(a)  

43.

Fibers for which its length is greater than the critical length.

a)

continuous

b)

discontinuous and aligned

c)

discontinuous and randomly oriented

44.

Discontinuous fibers for which a parallel alignment of the longitudinal axis of the fibers in a single direction.

a)

continuous

b)

discontinuous and aligned

c)

discontinuous and randomly oriented

45.

simply a composite consisting of glass fibers, either continuous or discontinuous, contained within a polymer matrix

a)

Glass Fiber–Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) Composites

b)

Carbon Fiber–Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) Composites

c)

Aramid Fiber–Reinforced Polymer Composites

d)

Boron fiber–reinforced polymer composites

46.

Currently being used extensively in sports and recreational equipment (fishing rods, golf clubs), filament-wound rocket motor cases, pressure vessels, and aircraft structural components—both military and commercial, both fixed-wing aircraft and helicopters (e.g., as wing, body, stabilizer, and rudder components).

a)

Glass Fiber–Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) Composites

b)

Carbon Fiber–Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) Composites

c)

Aramid Fiber–Reinforced Polymer Composites

d)

Boron fiber–reinforced polymer composites

47.

Applications of these are in ballistic products (bulletproof vests and armor), sporting goods, tires, ropes, missile cases, and pressure vessels and as a replacement for asbestos in automotive brake and clutch linings and gaskets.

a)

Glass Fiber–Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) Composites

b)

Carbon Fiber–Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) Composites

c)

Aramid Fiber–Reinforced Polymer Composites

d)

Boron fiber–reinforced polymer composites

48.

These matrix materials are used primarily for glass fiber–reinforced composites.

a)

Polymer-Matrix composites

b)

Metal-Matrix composites

c)

Ceramic-Matrix composites

d)

Carbon–Carbon composites

49.

These materials may be used at higher service temperatures than their base-metal counterparts, the reinforcement may improve specific stiffness, specific strength, abrasion resistance, creep resistance, thermal conductivity, and dimensional stability.

a)

Polymer-Matrix composites

b)

Metal-Matrix composites

c)

Ceramic-Matrix composites

d)

Carbon–Carbon composites

50.

Matrix composites that may be fabricated using hot pressing, hot isostatic pressing, and liquid-phase sintering techniques.

a)

Polymer-Matrix composites

b)

Metal-Matrix composites

c)

Ceramic-Matrix composites

d)

Carbon–Carbon composites

51.

One of the most advanced and promising of engineering materials.

a)

Polymer-Matrix composites

b)

Metal-Matrix composites

c)

Ceramic-Matrix composites

d)

Carbon–Carbon composites

52.

Obtained by using two or more different kinds of fibers in a single matrix; hybrids have a better all-around combination of properties than composites containing only a single fiber type.

a)

Hybrid composites

b)

Metal-Matrix composites

c)

Ceramic-Matrix composites

d)

Carbon–Carbon composites

53.

used for the manufacture of components having continuous lengths and a constant cross-sectional shape

a)

Pultrusion

b)

Prepreg Production Processes

c)

Filament Winding

54.

The composite industry’s term for continuous-fiber reinforcement preimpregnated with a polymer resin that is only partially cured. This material is delivered in tape form to the manufacturer, which then directly molds and fully cures the product without having to add any resin.

a)

Pultrusion

b)

Prepreg Production Processes

c)

Filament Winding

55.

A process by which continuous reinforcing fibers are accurately positioned in a predetermined pattern to form a hollow (usually cylindrical) shape.

a)

Pultrusion

b)

Prepreg Production Processes

c)

Filament Winding

56.

Normally composed of both homogeneous and composite materials, the properties of which depend not only on the properties of the constituent materials but also on the geometrical design of the various structural elements.

a)

particle-reinforced composites

b)

fiber-reinforced composites

c)

structural composites

d)

nanocomposites

57.

Composed of two-dimensional sheets or panels that have a preferred high-strength direction such as is found in wood and continuous and aligned fiber-reinforced plastics.

a)

laminar composite

b)

Sandwich panels

58.

consists of two outer sheets, or faces, that are separated by and adhesively bonded to a thicker core

a)

laminar composite

b)

Sandwich panels

59.

composed of nanosized particles (or nanoparticles) that are embedded in a matrix material

a)

particle-reinforced composites

b)

fiber-reinforced composites

c)

structural composites

d)

nanocomposites

60.

Bulk polymerization is used to prepare -------------------------

a)

Nylon 6,6

b)

PVC

c)

Polythene

d)

Polycarbonate

61.

Which among the following is a synthetic polymer?

a)

proteins

b)

polysaccharides

c)

natural rubber

d)

Nylon 6,6

62.

Which of the following contains isoprene units?

a)

Polythene

b)

Natural rubber

c)

Nylon 6,6

d)

PVC

63.

----------------------- technique is exclusively used to produce polymers from water insoluble monomer.

a)

Bulk polymerization

b)

Solution polymerization

c)

Suspension polymerization

d)

Emulsion polymerization

64.

------------ is a binder or polymer material which holds the different constituents together.

a)

Plasticizer

b)

Resin

c)

Pigments

d)

Fillers

65.

------------------ are additives which are added to resins to increase their plasticity and flexibility.

a)

Resins

b)

Fillers

c)

Pigments

d)

Plasticizers

66.

Why fillers are used in polymer fabrication process?

a)

To impart colour

b)

To provide flexibility

c)

To reduce making cost

d)

To provide long life to polymer

67.

------------- are added mainly to thermosetting resins to accelerate the polymerisation

a)

Fillers

b)

Pigments

c)

Catalysts

d)

Plasticizers

68.

----------------- are added to make the moulding of plastic easier and to impart flawless, glossy finish to the products.

a)

Plasticizers

b)

Lubricants

c)

Fillers

d)

Pigments

69.

--------- added to increase the thermal stability during processing.

a)

Stabilizers

b)

Fillers

c)

Catalysts

d)

Pigments

70.

----------------------are added to impart desired colour to plastics.

a)

Plastizicers

b)

Pigments

c)

Fillers

d)

Lubricants

71.

----------- are added to protect the plastics against oxidative degradation so as to preserve its quality.

a)

Fillers

b)

Pigments

c)

Anti-oxidants

d)

Plasticizers

72.

-------------- method is applicable mainly to the thermoplastic resins.

a)

Compression moulding

b)

Injection moulding

c)

Blow moulding

d)

Extrusion moulding

73.

------- moulding is used to fabricate hollow bottles.

a)

Injection

b)

Compression

c)

Blow

d)

Extrusion

74.

--------------------- materials are used in compression moulding

a)

Thermosetting

b)

Thermoplastic

c)

Commodity

d)

High polymers