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Different tools of ICT are able to work together, and they make up our …
network world
network room
network wide
network word
A wide range of products, software and services that are used for production, storage, processing, distribution, and exchange of information
Information and communication technologies (ICT)
Modern information culture
Modern methods and means of communication
Ideology in the field of information
Information creation uses
Personal Computers, Digital Cameras, Scanners, smartphones
CD, DVD, Pen drive, microchip, cloud
Personal Computers, TV, projector, smartphones
Internet, Teleconference, Video conferencing, mobile technology, Radio
Information storage uses
CD, DVD, Pen drive, microchip, cloud
Personal Computers, Digital Cameras, Scanners, smartphones
Personal Computers, TV, projector, smartphones
Internet, Teleconference, Video conferencing, mobile technology, Radio
Information display uses
Personal Computers, TV, projector, smartphones
Personal Computers, Digital Cameras, Scanners, smartphones
CD, DVD, Pen drive, microchip, cloud
Internet, Teleconference, Video conferencing, mobile technology, Radio
Information transmission uses
Internet, Teleconference, Video conferencing, mobile technology, Radio
Personal Computers, Digital Cameras, Scanners, smartphones
CD, DVD, Pen drive, microchip, cloud
Personal Computers, TV, projector, smartphones
Information exchange uses
e-mail, cellphones
Personal Computers, Digital Cameras, Scanners, smartphones
CD, DVD, Pen drive, microchip, cloud
Personal Computers, TV, projector, smartphones
Information processing uses
Personal Computers, calculators, smartphones
Personal Computers, Digital Cameras, Scanners, smartphones
CD, DVD, Pen drive, microchip, cloud
Personal Computers, TV, projector, smartphones
Find ICT field for this example:
The music and entertainment, publishing and communication industries have been changed because of the breakthroughs using ICT.
ICT in society
ICT in business
ICT in entertainment
ICT in government
Find ICT field for this example:
Through e-commerce one can also offer services pertaining to processing transactions, documentation, presentations, inventory management and gathering product information.
ICT in business
ICT in society
ICT in entertainment
ICT in government
Find ICT field for this example:
Internet is a hub of movies, games, books, and social networking.
ICT in entertainment
ICT in society
ICT in business
ICT in government
Find ICT field for this example:
Internet used to provide public services to citizens and other persons in a country or region.
ICT in government
ICT in society
ICT in business
ICT in entertainment
Select type of Application:
Allows users to make an audio phone calls to each other from any location within the network coverage area.
Communication Applications
Data Handling Applications
Measurement applications
Modelling Applications
Select type of Application:
Mobile phones include address books which include contact names, numbers, email addresses etc.
Data Handling Applications
Communication Applications
Measurement applications
Modelling Applications
Select type of Application:
As a result of the processing, the computer can send a signal to the output devices called actuators which could change physical conditions
Measurement applications
Communication Applications
Data Handling Applications
Modelling Applications
Select type of Application:
A signal will be sent to the microprocessor to change the physical conditions. Process is constantly will be repeated.
Control Applications
Communication Applications
Data Handling Applications
Modelling Applications
Select type of Application:
A computer model is a model which would replicate (simulate) the functions of a real system
Modelling Applications
Communication Applications
Data Handling Applications
Control Applications
Highly calculation-intensive tasks can be effectively performed by means of … .
Supercomputers
Mainframe Computers
Personal computers
Laptops
Miniaturized and optimized for mobile use
Laptops
Mainframe Computers
Personal computers
Supercomputers
Intended to be used in a single location and are widely popular for daily use in workplace and home
Desktops
Mainframe Computers
Laptops
Personal Digital Assistants
handheld computer and popularly known as a palmtop
Personal Digital Assistants
Desktops
Mainframe Computers
Laptops
Type of software that can perform many different related tasks
General-purpose packages
Specialist application
Tailor-made software
system software
Software that performs a single very specific type of task
Specialist application
General-purpose packages
Tailor-made software
system software
Software which is specially developed for the purpose
Tailor-made software
General-purpose packages
Specialist application
system software
The basic layer of software
BIOS
Device Drivers
Kernel
API
Supporting programs that the operating system uses to communicate with peripheral devices
Device Drivers
BIOS
Kernel
API
Manages memory, decides which task to perform the following processes the different types of possible interruptions
Kernel
BIOS
Device Drivers
GUI
Level where the user programs (applications) are associated with the operating system
API
BIOS
Device Drivers
Kernel
Allow users to automate a sequence of frequently used functions
Scripts
BIOS
Device Drivers
Kernel
Software that stores data in cells formed by the intersection of rows and columns
Spreadsheets
Presentation graphics packages
Word processing
Text editors
Software that used to create and edit text without using any design, simple application
Text editors
Presentation graphics packages
Word processing
Spreadsheets
Software that allows the composition, editing, re-formatting, storing and printing of documents
Word processing
Presentation graphics packages
Text editors
Spreadsheets
Software that used to create slide shows like this one which can be viewed on-screen or with a data or overhead projector
Presentation graphics packages
Word processing
Text editors
Spreadsheets
Software that provides facilities for the organisation and management of a body of information required for a particular application
Database management system
Word processing
Text editors
Spreadsheets
Software that used to produce professional quality publications such as posters, books, newsletters, newspapers and magazines
Desktop publishing (DTP) packages
Word processing
Database management system
Spreadsheets
Applications for gathering, managing, and analyzing data.
Geographic information systems
Expert Systems
Control and Measuring software
Computer-aided design systems
Applications for the analysis of data stored in knowledge bases
Expert Systems
Geographic information systems
Control and Measuring software
Computer-aided design systems
Applications that used by clerks to maintain the full cycle of a business process in an institution
Workflow Management Software systems
Geographic information systems
Control and Measuring software
Computer-aided design systems
Select copyright sign
©
®
@
∞
Computer device connected to the computer with different connection types
A Peripheral Device
Freeware
Backup
Software
Intelligence which is demonstrated by machines, unlike the natural intelligence displayed by humans and animals
AI
AR
VR
DBB
Interactive experience of a real-world environment
AR
AI
VR
DBB
Body measurements and calculations related to human characteristics
Biometrics
AI
VR
DBB
Interdisciplinary research area at the interface of computer science and engineering
Robotics
Biometrics
AI
VR
Science of exploiting quantum mechanical properties to perform cryptographic tasks
Quantum cryptography
Computer-aided translation
Robotics
Biometrics
Simulated experience that can be similar to or completely different from the real world
VR
AI
AR
DBB
New science that includes study, planning and development of interaction between people (users) and computers
Human-Computer Interaction
Augmented reality
Computer-aided translation
Quantum cryptography
A point where two objects meet
Interface
Human
Computer
Interaction
A point where human can tell the computer what to do
Human
Interface
Computer
Interaction
A point where the computer displays the requested information
Interface
Human
Computer
Interaction
Dialogue between humans and computers
Interaction
Interface
End-user
Human
An early sample, model, or release of a product built to test a concept or process
Prototype
User Experience
Interaction
Interface
Physical component of interface
keyboards
command languages
direct manipulation
menus
Physical component of interface
speech recognizers
command languages
direct manipulation
screen layout
Conceptual component of interface
command languages
eye trackers
speech recognizers
touch panels
Conceptual component of interface
screen layout
eye trackers
speech recognizers
touch panels
User interface which the user responds to a visual prompt by typing in a command
command line interface
Menu Driven Interface
Graphical User Interface
Natural Language Interface
Interface which is an easier way of navigating the devices and programs we interact with daily
Menu Driven Interface
command line interface
Graphical User Interface
Natural Language Interface
Interface that takes advantage of the computer's graphics capabilities
Graphical User Interface
command line interface
Menu Driven Interface
Natural Language Interface
Interface where linguistic phenomena such as verbs, phrases and clauses act as UI controls
Natural Language Interface
command line interface
Menu Driven Interface
Graphical User Interface
Select format of Video file
avi
wma
cmd
rtf
Select format of Program run file
cmd
wma
avi
rtf
Select format of archive file
rar
bat
3gp
mpeg2
Graph which is shows numbers that are independent of each other
Bar graph
Pie charts
Cartesian graphs
Line graphs
Graph which is shows how a whole is divided into different parts
Pie charts
Bar graph
Cartesian graphs
Line graphs
Graph which is shows how numbers have changed over time
Line graphs
Pie charts
Bar graph
Cartesian graphs
Graph which is shows how changes in one thing affect another
Cartesian graphs
Pie charts
Bar graph
Line graphs
Organized collection of structured data
Database
Data
DBMS
SQL
A database is usually controlled by
DBMS
Database
Data
SQL
Data can be easily accessed, managed, modified, updated, controlled, and organized using
SQL
Database
Data
DBMS
If data is organized in rows and columns with data values being repeated then it is … database.
Flat file
DBMS
Relational
Relationship
Links that have been made between two tables
Relationship
DBMS
Relational
Flat file
A field or group of fields in a table that uniquely identify every row in that table.
Primary key
Foreign key
Relationship
Redundancy
A field (or collection of fields) in one table that uniquely identifies a row of another table
Foreign key
Relationship
Redundancy
Integrity
Made up of rows and columns
Table
Foreign key
Relationship
Primary key
A complete set of information about one thing or individual
Record
Table
Foreign key
Field
A single item of data in a database
Field
Table
Foreign key
Record
Table which is organized by columns & rows
Spreadsheet
Formula
Function
Cell reference
The intersection of a row and a column
Cell
Formula
Function
Spreadsheet
Used in Situations in which the cell reference must remain the same when copied or when using AutoFill
Absolute Cell References
Relative cell references
Sheet name
Formulas
Used to adjust and change when copied or when using AutoFill.
Relative cell references
Absolute Cell References
Sheet name
Formulas
Test data at the upper or lower limits of expectations that should be accepted by the data model
Boundary data
Abnormal data
Erroneouss data
Normal data
test data that falls outside of what is acceptable and should be rejected by the data model.
Abnormal data
Data analysis
Boundary data
Normal data
Function which checks for the given condition and provides results as per condition satisfaction.
IF
AND
OR
NOT
This function used in excel when we want to check whether two conditions are satisfied or not
AND
IF
OR
XOR
This function gives results if anyone logic or condition satisfies.
OR
IF
AND
XOR
This function returns True value if only one condition satisfies out of two.
XOR
IF
AND
OR
This function returns True value if only one condition satisfies out of two
NOT
XOR
IF
AND
Form of mass communication
magazine
text
graphic
voice
Multimedia is a combination of (select wrong one):
tv
text
graphic
sound
A broad term for something that contains words to express something
Text
Graphic
Sound
Animation
Two-dimensional figure or illustration
Graphic
Text
Sound
Animation
Produced by vibration, as perceived by the sense of hearing
Audio
Text
Graphic
Animation
The illusion of motion created by the consecutive display of images of static elements
Animation
Text
Graphic
Audio
Technology of capturing, recording, processing, transmitting, and reconstructing moving pictures.
Video
Text
Graphic
Audio
A Multimedia Project is identified as Linear when
It is not interactive
It is interactive
Users have control over the content that is being showed to them
Users are given navigational control
A Multimedia Project is identified as Linear when
Users have no control over the content that is being showed to them
Users have control over the content that is being showed to them
Users are given navigational control
It is about Games
Authoring Tools of Multimedia (select wrong one)
Windows Media Audio
Macromedia Authorware
Macromedia Director
Microsoft Power Point
Сombines multiple computers within the building
CAN
LAN
MAN
WAN
Brings together a group of closely located buildings
CAN
LAN
MAN
WAN
Provides information exchange within the city (district, region)
MAN
LAN
CAN
WAN
Combines administrative units within the state or several neighboring states
WAN
LAN
CAN
MAN
Brings together the continents.
GAN
LAN
CAN
MAN
Network topology in which nodes are directly connected to a common linear (or branched) half-duplex link.
bus topology
star topology
ring topology
sun topology
Network topology in which computers are connected to cable segments from a single point.
star topology
bus topology
ring topology
sun topology
The network with this topology is characterized by the absence of endpoint connections: a network is closed.
ring topology
bus topology
star topology
sun topology
The largest WAN in existence is
The Internet
Mozilla
Ethernet
Optical fiber
A network that interconnects users with computer resources in a geographic area or region larger than that covered by a local area network (LAN) but smaller than the area covered by wide area network (WAN) is called
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Home PNA
Wireless LAN
The Internet
Platform-as-a-service (PaaS) refers to
cloud computing services that supply an on-demand environment for developing, testing, delivering and managing software applications.
Internet services that supply software applications
Databases needed for development
software applications over the Internet
ICT stands for :
Information and Communication Technologies
Inter connected Terminals
Intera Common Technologies
International Communication Technologies
What is a browser
A computer software which can be used to view documents on the Internet
Set of rules and guidelines for communicating data
Foundation of data communication
Transmission of information from one place to the other
Choose the Advantage of Cloud Computing
Changes to computers, applications and documents follow you through the cloud.
Since you use the Internet to connect to both your applications and documents, if you do not have an Internet connection you cannot access anything, even your own documents.
Web-based applications require a lot of bandwidth to download, as do large documents.
Cloud computing is impossible if you cannot connect to the Internet
Most cloud computing services fall into three broad categories
infrastructure as a service, platform as a service and software as a service
infrastructure as a cloud, platform as a network and software as a service
infrastructure as a provider, platform as a provider and software as a service
infrastructure as a speed, platform as a data and software as a hardware Productivity
Network topology`s category is
Tree or Hierarchical topology
Client-server networking
Peer-to-peer (workgroup)
Personal Area Network (PAN)
Benefits of cloud computing do not include
cost
User feeling
Global scale
Speed
A group of computers and network devices connected across large physical areas such as states or countries is called
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Router Area
The Web Site connection
LAN
HTML stands for
Hyper Text Markup Language
Hyper Text Managing Links
Hyper Text Manipulating Links
Hyper Text Manipulation Language
HTML is basically used to design:
Web-page
Web-site
Graphics
Tables and Frames
What does allow web developers to alter the layout and appearance of their web pages
Cascading Style Sheet, CSS
Domain Name System (DNS)
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)
HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
Why are web pages called “hypertext documents”
Because when you click a word or a picture which is hyper linked you can go to another location
Because it accepts information through text
Because it is made for readable manner
Documents are used for storing text
Each domain name represents a unique Web address which is called
Internet protocol (IP) address
An e-mail client
Carbon Copy
The SMTP Server
FTP is commonly used to
Transfer Web page files from their creator to the computer
Make connection
Transmit the information from one place to the other
Install applications
What is blog?
A personal or corporate website in the form of an online journal
Intranet
Data storage
A personal or corporate Google search
SMART stands for
Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology
Self-Managing Analysis and Regarding Technology
Self-Meaning Analysis and Recording Technology
Safety-Monitoring Analysis and Recording Technology
What is the “HUB”
A device used to extend a network so that additional workstations can be attached
Is a device for providing programs` access
A device used to run applications
Type of operating system
The application of scientific theories and principles in the design, production, installation, testing, service, use, and control of electrical and electronic parts, equipment and systems
Electronics technology or E-technology
Smart technology
Recording Technology
Recruitment Technology
General term that encompasses all forms of using digital information and communication technologies to support and optimize business processes.
E-business
Effective management systems
Effective management of complex organizational systems
Organizational systems
Its refers to the educational process, which is characterized by systematic and intensive use of modern information technologies and computer engineering
E-learning
Organizational systems
Effective management systems
E-business
The governance system, the system of interaction between the authorities themselves, with citizens and enterprises using information technologies (which should reduce red tape and increase the transparency of government activity).
E-learning
E-government
E-business
E-technologies
Singapore government private cloud service
The Government Cloud (G-cloud)
The Government storage
S-Cloud
Singapore government
The main function of E-Government
the non-digital interaction among the Government, citizens, and the commercial institutions
the digital interaction among the Government, citizens, and the commercial institutions.
the usual interaction among the Government, citizens, and the commercial institutions.
The computer interaction among the Government
E-learning
learning face-to-face
comprises of distributed learning, network or web-based learning
Learning with electronic text
Learning on a computer
Types of cloud deployments:
public, private, hybrid
General, common, public
Hybrid, common, public
General, middle, security
What do connect multiple network segments at the data link layer (layer 2) of the OSI model
Bridges
Interfaces
Security cameras
Network printers
This type of virus can steal information from user`s computers and upload to web sites
Boots
Worms
Resident virus
Polymorphic virus
What is a computer virus
A harmful computer program developed by a person that disrupts operations of a computer in various ways
An application
Type of hardware
MS document
Potential event, action, process or phenomenon that can cause unwanted impact on information under protection
An Information Security Threat (IST)
Data Protection
Cybersecurity
Communications security
Set of tools, policies, security principles, security guarantees, risk management approaches, actions, training, insurance and technology, which are used to protect the cyber environment, resources, organizations and users
Data Protection
An Information Security Threat (IST)
Cybersecurity
Communications security
A code that appears to be performing one task while executing a malicious task in the background
Worms
Trojan horse
Viruses
Masking
A method of physical blockage of a malefactor's way to the information
An obstacle
Trojan horse
Worms
Masking
A security method of forcing the personnel to follow the rules of information handling, transfer and use
An obstacle
Management of access
Viruses
Coercion
Process of encoding a message or information in such a way that only authorized parties can access it
Encryption
Decryption
Cryptanalysis
Code
It refers to data in electronic form, which is logically associated with other data in electronic form and which is used by the signatory to sign
Electronic Signature
Code
Password
firewall
Algorithm checks for the authenticity of the message by verifying it along with the signature and public key
Verification
Cryptanalysis
Electronic Signature
Password
Choose right variant. Find example of ergonomics.
use of red for warning, green for okay, awareness of color-blindness
all answers are correct
physical position, environmental conditions temperature, humidity
seating arrangements adaptable to cope with all sizes of user
Which computer is used for performing complex scientific and numerical computations such as weather forecasting, fluid dynamics, and etc.
Microcomputers
Super computers
Mainframes
Minicomputers
Device used for transmitting information over telephone lines:
Microphone
Modem
Scanner
network card
Any information (text, graphic, sound, etc.) is written to disk in the form:
picture;
digits;
file;
extensions;
Companies offering these computing services are called
Computer engineering
Cloud providers
Cloud workers
Cloud makers
A computer which is capable of receiving the information from the server in the Internet is called a
Server
Client
Domain
Service
Service
An algorithm for performing encryption or decryption – a series of well-defined reversible steps that can be followed as a procedure
A cipher
The encryption key
Decryption
Asymmetric Algorithms
A security method by means of regulation using the information system resources
The encryption key
Management of access
Service
Decryption
Field of computer science that mimics functions of the human brain through various means, including natural language processing, data mining and pattern recognition.
Electronic technology
Cognitive technology
Government technology
Digital technology
