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Foundations of Business Chapters 1-4

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 19hrs 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Water, air, and minerals are examples of
a)
consumer resources
b)
natural resources
c)
human resources
d)
capital resources
2.

What is economy?

a)

A way of managing resources in a country

b)

A large amount of money needed to start a business

c)

An emergency situation

d)

The quantity of something that people are willing to buy

3.

What is an entrepreneur?

a)

A manager

b)

A person who sets up businesses

c)

A founder of companys

d)

An assistant

4.

Trademark is...?

a)

a symbol of company

b)

a financial gain

c)

a budget

d)

a crisis

5.

How do we call customers and an area where something is sold?

a)

A capital

b)

A market

c)

A firm

d)

A measure

6.

What does a stakeholder do?

a)

Cooks

b)

Examines accounts

c)

Makes bags

d)

Grows flowers

7.

What is supply?

a)

A financial plan

b)

The quantity of something that people are willing to sell

c)

Increase in prices

8.

A (a)   is anything that can be bought or sold

9.

An organized way in which a state or nation distributes its resources is

a)

A tax

b)

An economic system

c)

Business ethics

10.

True or False

Assets are what a business owes; Liabilities are what a business owns

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Anything that is bought or sold is called a(n)_____.

a)

Item

b)

Service

c)

Business

d)

Product

12.

What is an action or task that can be performed, usually for a fee?

a)

A benefit

b)

A good

c)

A circus

d)

A service

13.

Something that a person needs to survive is a _____________.

a)

Want

b)

Desire

c)

Need

d)

Car

14.

Consider the following sentences regarding Crypto-currency. Which of the above sentence(s) is/ are incorrect?

a)

Crypto-currency is a type of digital currency that uses cryptography for security and anti-counterfeiting measures.

b)

Users must reach a consensus about crypto-currency's value and use it as an exchange medium.

c)

It is tied to a particular country, its value is controlled by a central bank.

15.
GDP is calculated by
a)
adding up the cost of goods used in producing the item
b)
subtracting all costs from total revenue
c)
adding consumption + investment +government spending+ (exports sold - imports bought)
16.

A higher GDP generally correlates to a(n) ___________ standard of living.

a)

higher

b)

lower

c)

unrelated

17.

An arrangement in which a parent company, or franchiser, distributes its products or services

a)

Corporation

b)

Business Franchise

c)

Cooperative

d)

Partnership

18.

A business organization that is jointly owned and operated by a group of individuals for their mutual benefit

a)

Corporation

b)

Partnership

c)

Nonprofit organization

d)

Cooperative

19.

The legal responsibility to repay debts and to pay for damages resulting from a lawsuit

a)

Liability

b)

Ownership

c)

Responsibility

d)

Corporation

20.

A business owned by shareholders who have limited liability for the firm’s debt

a)

Cooperative

b)

Corporation

c)

Multinational

d)

Nonprofit

21.

An organization that functions much like a business but does not operate to make a profit

a)

Cooperative

b)

Partnership

c)

Business franchise

d)

Nonprofit organization

22.

A business owned by two or more co-owners who share profits from the business and are legally responsible for debts

a)

Cooperative

b)

Partnership

c)

Nonprofit organization

d)

Liability

23.

A business owned and managed by one person

a)

Business franchis

b)

Dual ownership

c)

Sole proprietorship

d)

Cooperative

24.

Who does the CEO take direction from?

a)

Corporate officers

b)

Middle management

c)

Board of directors

d)

Employess

25.

Which of the following is an advantage of sole proprietorship?

a)

Owner has complete control

b)

Owner gets all the stress

c)

Cannot raise capital

d)

All the above

26.

Partnership requires at least three people

a)

True

b)

False

27.

In partnership, decisions require agreement

a)

True

b)

False

28.

Business owned by shareholders is

a)

Partnership

b)

Sole proprietorship

c)

Corporation

d)

Franchise

29.

A group of people who jointly oversee the activities of a corporation

a)

Employees

b)

Board of Directors

c)

Volunteers

d)

None of the above

30.

A corporation can continue to exist after the death of its owners

a)

True

b)

False

31.

Franchisors usually provide all of the listed items except....

a)

Advertising

b)

Training

c)

Loan

d)

Equipment

32.

The most common form of business organization in the United States is:

a)

Limited Partnership

b)

Sole Proprietorship

c)

Corporation

d)

General Partnership

33.

The owners of a corporation are known as:

a)

Shareholders

b)

Stockholders

c)

Stakeholders

d)

Board of Directors

34.

Which is NOT a disadvantage of a sole proprietorship:

a)

Limited Life

b)

Difficulty raising financial capital

c)

Limited Liability

d)

Long Hours

35.

This means that the owner(s) is/are personally and financially responsible for the losses of a business:

a)

Financial Capital

b)

Repossession

c)

Business Hardships

d)

Unlimited Liability

36.

Law firms and doctors offices are usually categorized under what type of business organization:

a)

Partnership

b)

Corporation

c)

Sole Proprietorship

d)

Franchise

37.

This means that the business no longer exists when the owner dies, quits or sells:

a)

Limited Life

b)

Limited Liability

c)

Limited Contract

d)

Limited Proprietorship

38.

In this type of partnership, one partner is only held liable to the extent of their investment:

a)

General Partnership

b)

Sole Partnership

c)

Equal Partnership

d)

Limited Partnership

39.

Which is NOT a disadvantage of a corporation:

a)

Expensive to start

b)

Regulated by the government

c)

Double taxation

d)

Unlimited life

40.
Income is taxed twice for this form of business.
a)
Sole proprietorship
b)
Partnership
c)
Corporation
d)
Franchise
41.
This type of ownership offers quick startup, an established business plan, recognizable trademark/brand, and a proven promotional strategy.
a)
Sole proprietorship
b)
Partnership
c)
Corporation
d)
Franchise
42.
Owners of this type of organization may receive dividends.
a)
Sole proprietorship
b)
Partnership
c)
Corporation
d)
Franchise
43.
Owners (or stockholders) of this type of organization enjoy limited liability.
a)
Sole proprietorship
b)
Partnership
c)
Corporation
d)
Franchise
44.
This type of business allows a third party to use its business logo, name, and business model in exchange for royalties. 
a)
Sole proprietorship
b)
Partnership
c)
Corporation
d)
Franchise
45.
The life of this business form is NOT limited to the time that the owner/owners are able to operate the business.
a)
Sole proprietorship
b)
Partnership
c)
Corporation
d)
Franchise
46.

When strangers learn about business ventures online and then decide whether or not to make an investment.

a)

crowdfunding

b)

investor equity

c)

sweat equity

d)

angel investor

47.
McDonald's and Burger King are examples of....
a)
Sole Proprietorships
b)
Partnerships
c)
Corporations
d)
Franchises
48.

Which of the following is not a macroeconomic goal?

a)

low unemployment

b)

rise in the minimum wage

c)

price level stability

49.

GDP declines during a(an)

a)

peak

b)

contraction

c)

expansion

50.

What follows the "peak" of a business cycle?

a)

recession

b)

a "bust"

c)

the trough

51.

When GDP rises faster than the long-run trend then the economy is experiencing-

a)

a recession

b)

an expansion

c)

a recovery

52.

GDP will begin to decline at-

a)

the peak.

b)

the trough.

c)

the contractionary phase.

53.

Which of the following can lead to a "bust" in the business cycle?

a)

high inflation

b)

scarcity of resources

c)

both a & b

54.

When contraction (recession) begins in a business cycle- the economy will experience

a)

higher unemployment

b)

lower inflation (deflation)

c)

both a & b

55.

What does LLC stand for? (capitalize each letter)

(a)  

56.

What does GDP stand for? (capitalize each letter)

4 lines
57.

What was the purpose of The Sherman Act?

4 lines
58.

What is the difference between and Monopoly and and Oligopoly?

4 lines
59.

What is the role of the Federal Reserve System?

4 lines
60.

What are Fiscal Policies?

4 lines
61.

What is the Clayton Act?

4 lines
62.

What is a Primary Sector in a Private Enterprise System?

4 lines
63.

A (a)   is a business that sells in bulk to other businesses.

64.

Which Sector takes the raw materials and creates a product with it?

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

3rd

d)

4th

65.

What is the main reason for the tertiary sector?

4 lines
66.

What is an example of a retailer

4 lines
67.

What is an example of a subscription model?

4 lines
68.

Draw one of the three Distribution channels?

(write what does in each box)

69.

What does the NAICS pertain too?

a)

nonprofit classification

b)

Economics

c)

Business Models

d)

Industry

70.

What is the difference between a B2B business and a B2C?

4 lines
71.

Why is the government market so important?

4 lines
72.

What are two factors that affect Revenue?

(check all that may apply)

a)

Inflation

b)

Unemployment Rate

c)

Irresponsible Spending

d)

Changes in the Fiscal Policy

73.

What are the three factors of Profit?

(check all that may apply)

a)

Revenue

b)

supply and demand

c)

expense

d)

productivity

74.

Why are business Ethics so important?

4 lines
75.

Compare and contrast the differences between a Public and Private Enterprise

4 lines