WorksheetsIDF Final Exam Vocab Review
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 15mins
to understand and share the feelings of another
facilitate
empathize
ideate
innovate
Takes place before the interior design process begins. Designer interviews the client and asks questions to understand client's needs.
pre-design
programming
schematic design
design development
A safe exit from a building or facility.
sustainability
ergonomics
egress
universal design
Chemical-emitting gases or solids from interior products and materials that can cause short-term or long-term adverse health effects.
Universal Design
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC)
Sustainability
Ergonomics
the pure color at the base of all variations of color.
tint
shade
hue
value
Describes the lightness or darkness of a color.
tint
shade
hue
value
lighter value of a hue created by adding white
tint
shade
hue
value
the duller or desaturated version of a hue created by adding gray.
tint
shade
tone
value
the three hues red, yellow, and blue which form the foundation of the color wheel and from which all other hues are made.
primary colors
secondary colors
tertiary colors
hues created by mixing two primary hues - orange, violet, green
primary colors
secondary colors
tertiary colors
hues created by mixing a primary hie and a secondary hue.
red-orange, yellow-orange, yellow-green, blue-green, blue-violet, and red-violet
primary colors
secondary colors
tertiary colors
Hues located next to each other on the color wheel.
analogous colors
complementary colors
monochromatic
The most important element of design.
color
line
texture
shape
A principle of design where change is made to part of a design to keep a design from being boring.
variety
unity
harmony
The end result when the elements and principles work together to create aesthetically pleasing design.
variety
unity
harmony
a portion of the set of construction plans that shows a section or cut through of the structure. (Like a slice of cake)
section view
detail view
floor plan
elevation
this view shows a detail of the plan that has been magnified for closer inspection of its construction elements.
section view
detail view
floor plan
elevation
Computer-aided drawing and design software that speeds the process in creating plans that are accurate and industry accepted.
CADD
Rendering
Elevation
A drawing that shows the height, width, and depth of a three-dimensional space on a two-dimensional drawing; includes floor plans, elevations, and sections.
orthographic drawing
elevation
floor plan
combination of line, sand, and water for spreading on walls, ceilings, or other structures to form a smooth, hard surface when dried.
patina
plaster
mosaic
masonry
a picture or pattern created by arranging together small pieces of stone, glass, tile, etc.
patina
plaster
mosaic
masonry
A cabinet or series of cabinets that are only connected to the main body of the kitchen on one side
island
peninsula
corridor
L-shape
to imagine or conceive
ideate
innovate
insight
iteration
Enhancement of a line drawing by adding color, value, texture and shading to show detail. The use of implied shade and shadow turns a 2-D imaginary space into the appearance of a 3-D space.
elevation
rendering
tracing paper
Multiple rooms combined into one big room that is separated by furniture arrangements. Applies only to common areas
open floor plan
closed floor plan
semi-open floor plan
Each room is separated by walls and hallways
open floor plan
closed floor plan
semi-open floor plan
Phase 5 of the interior design process. The design comes to life. Designer schedules and monitors construction work and costs.
design development
contract documents
contract administration
Move-in and post occupancy
Phase 2 of the interior design process. A brainstorming or "what-if" phase that is creative and innovative.
Pre-Design
Programming
Schematic Design
Design Development
these tools are pre-calibrated at specific angles to aid the designer in creating accurate drawings.
t-square
architectural triangle
architectural scale
template
the line in a perspective drawing where the sky meets the ground. Also represents the viewers eye level.
vertical line
horizontal line
diagonal line
