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Personal Finance - Semester 1 Final Exam

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Today, most companies publish their job openings through employment agencies and newspapers. 

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Information placed and stored on social media sites is gathered, packaged, and sold to interested third parties.​

a)

True

b)

False

3.

A customer loyalty program is an example of how companies use data mining.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Checking your credit report frequently can help with early detection of identify theft. 

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Retail businesses have a legitimate need for a customer’s Social Security number when the customer pays with a debit card or cash.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Lifelong learning involves actively seeking new knowledge, skills, and experiences that will enhance professional and personal growth throughout your life. ​

a)

True

b)

False

7.

A self-assessment inventory lists both strengths and weaknesses along with plans for improvement.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Service jobs are a small and declining sector of the current American job market. 

a)

True

b)

False

9.

It is never acceptable to use the salutation “To Whom It May Concern” in a reference letter. 

a)

True

b)

False

10.

​If goals are to be meaningful, they should be broadly stated and without specified time frames for their achievement.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

All of the following information would be appropriate for inclusion in a resume except​

a)

personal information, including age, gender, and marital status.

b)

educational background, including high school and post-high school institutions attended.

c)

work experience, including both paid and unpaid jobs.

12.

People who provide information about a job applicant’s skills, character, and achievements are known as

a)

career coaches.

b)

references.

c)

resources.

13.

Effectively preparing for a job interview would include

a)

reviewing your resume.

b)

preparing a list of likely questions.

c)

learning about your prospective employer.

d)

all of the above.

14.

The knowledge and skills acquired from working in a career field provide a person with 

a)

experience.

b)

higher wages.

c)

better health insurance.

15.

A(n) ____________ card allows a business to gather and store information about your purchasing habits.

a)

rewards

b)

higher wages.

c)

lifelong learner

16.

A(n) ______________ is a person who owns a business and is self-employed.

a)

entrepreneur

b)

lifelong learner

c)

gift

17.

Identify ways to make a good impression in a job interview.​

a)

Arrive on time (early is better)

b)

dress appropriately

c)

be prepared (bring documents and other items you may need)

d)

appear self-confident

e)

All the above

18.

Some deductions are required by law, but others are optional.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Employers must contribute matching amounts into each employee’s Medicare and Social Security accounts.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

It is customary for employees to receive three to ten days a year as “sick days” without deductions from pay.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

When an employee is entitled to his or her full retirement account, the employee is said to be vested in the account.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

A job requiring heavy physical labor is probably not a good candidate for a compressed workweek.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

The process of negotiating a work contract for union members is called bargaining.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

A standard workweek is

a)

40 hours.

b)

44 hours.

c)

36 hours.

25.

Rate × Hours Worked =

a)

Gross Pay.

b)

Overtime Pay

c)

Incentive Pay.

26.

Which of the following benefits are employers required by law to provide?

a)

child care

b)

workers’ compensation

c)

paid vacations

27.

The total amount you earn before any deductions are subtracted is called __________ pay.

a)

double time

b)

overtime

c)

gross

28.

__________ is time worked beyond the regular hours.

a)

net

b)

overtime

c)

gross

29.

Forms of employee compensation in addition to pay are called __________. (for example: health, vision & dental insurance; sick pay, etc)

a)

double time

b)

benefits

c)

gross

30.

Last week, Josie worked 45 hours at her job. Her regular hourly rate is $10. What was Josie’s gross pay last week if her company paid the typical rate of overtime pay?

a)

$475

b)

$75

c)

$400

31.

Martin is a salaried employee who earns $30,000/year. He is paid on the 1st and 15th of every month. What is his gross pay per paycheck?

a)

$1,154

b)

None of the above

32.

Last week Andy worked 44 hours at his job. His regular hourly rate is $12 and his employer pays the typical rate for overtime (1.5 x regular wage). He had the following deductions:

Federal income tax: $40.00

State income tax: $25.00

Social Security tax: $34.22

Medicare tax: $8.00

Health insurance: $15.00

​

Calculate Andy’s net pay for the week.

a)

$429.78

b)

$528

c)

$552

33.

The best reason to save money is to provide for future needs.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

The biggest advantage of scholarships is that they do not have to be repaid if you complete your education.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

Earnings on principal is called interest.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

The more often interest is compounded, the greater your interest earnings will be.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Like certificates of deposit, there is a substantial penalty for taking money out of money market accounts.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

The more liquid an investment, the less earning potential it is likely to have.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

People often choose their financial institution because of convenience of location and the services offered.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

One disadvantage of using direct deposit is that your paycheck can only be deposited into a savings account, not a checking account.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

Which of the following would be considered a long-term need?

a)

a weekend getaway vacation

b)

home ownership

c)

car repair

42.

Interest paid on the original principal plus accumulated interest is called

a)

yield

b)

value-added interest.

c)

compound interest.

43.

Savings accounts protected by the FDIC are protected from loss for up to

a)

$100,000.

b)

$250,000.

c)

$500,000.

44.

A large sum of cash you pay up front when you purchase a home or vehicle is called a(n) __________.

a)

down payment

b)

withdrawal

c)

grant

45.

The amount of money you deposit into a savings account is called the __________.

a)

interest

b)

withdrawal

c)

principal

46.

Tommy wants to buy a new bicycle, which costs $150. His parents have promised to contribute 1/4 of the cost of the bike. The rest will have to come out of Tommy’s savings. What amount will Tommy need to come up with to get the new bike?

a)

$175.00

b)

$100.00

c)

$112.50

47.

John and Marissa purchase their first home for $120,000. They must put 15 percent down on the purchase price as a down payment. What will the amount of the down payment be?

a)

$24,000

b)

$18,000

c)

$102,000

48.

On a local level, taxes pay for services such as education, parks, roads, and police, fire, and health departments.

a)

True

b)

False

49.

In the United States, both businesses and individuals pay income taxes and must file income tax returns each year.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

When government spends more than it receives in revenue, it has a surplus.

a)

True

b)

False

51.

In the United States, all citizens are expected to prepare and file tax returns on their own without being forced to do so by the government.

a)

True

b)

False

52.

All forms of income are taxable and must be reported to the IRS for tax purposes.

a)

True

b)

False

53.

By law, only professional tax preparers may use tax preparation software.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

The largest source of government revenue in the United States is

a)

excise taxes.

b)

tariffs

c)

income taxes.

55.

Your filing status on your tax return is based on

a)

your age.

b)

your income.

c)

your marital status

56.

Sales tax in your community is 6 percent. If you go to a sporting goods store and buy a soccer ball for $19.95, socks for $5.95, and a headband for $10.00, what amount will you pay once the sales tax is added to your purchase?

a)

$38.05

b)

$35.90

c)

$2.15

57.

Use the following information to calculate a taxpayer’s taxable income: Gross income: $13,000

Adjustments: $750 Standard deduction: $5,350 Exemptions: $3,400

a)

$9,600

b)

$22,500

c)

$3,500

58.

You are at the checkout counter at the local supermarket, use your debit card to pay for your groceries.  Where does the money for this purchase come from?

a)

Your credit card company covers the cost

b)

It is deducted directly from your checking account

c)

Your credit card company provides you with a cash advance to cover the cost

59.

Jocelyn gets a text alert from the bank that her account has dropped below $100 after a series of $20 ATM withdrawals. She has not used her ATM in over a week and wonders what she should do. What would you recommend?

a)

Wait until her monthly statement arrives so she can check to see if those withdrawals are still there

b)

Wait a week, as it is fairly common for the bank to catch mistakes like this

c)

Contact her bank immediately as it appears that her account may have been hacked

60.

Devon lives in a large apartment complex, and his rent is due by the first of each month to “Richardson Rental Properties and Housing Options, LLC” which has its office 45-minutes away in downtown Houston. Which payment option makes the most sense if Devon is trying to be responsible and efficient with his time?

a)

Hand-deliver cash

b)

Ask his employer to set up direct deposit

c)

Use online auto bill pay

61.

How are credit unions and banks different?

a)

Banks charge overdraft fees, but credit unions do not

b)

Banks are owned by shareholders, while credit unions are owned by members

c)

Banks allow customers to do online banking, while credit unions are too small to provide that service

62.

Using a digital wallet payment such as Apple Pay or Samsung Pay is considered safe because...

a)

Only major stores that can afford anti-hacking software accept these payments types

b)

You do not need to hand your card to the cashier, so your personal information and account number remain private

c)

They include overdraft protection for free when you use this payment type

63.

The largest source of fees for banks when it comes to checking accounts is...

a)

Overdraft fees

b)

Wire transfer fees

c)

Check printing fees

64.

How does a low-balance mobile alert on your checking account work?

a)

It will alert you when your balance falls below a certain amount, and you will know to stop spending until you can add additional funds

b)

It will make it impossible to overdraw your account

c)

When triggered it will automatically transfer money from your savings account so you don’t overdraw

65.

Rules or guidelines that help society understand what is right and wrong for individuals and groups.

a)

Programs

b)

Finances

c)

Ethics