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CHAPTER 1 (INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT)

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A good definition of a business is an organization that provides goods or services in order to earn profits.

a)

true

b)

false

2.

The difference between a business's revenues and its expenses is called "sales"

a)

true

b)

false

3.

The legitimate right to pursue profits distinguishes a business from organization such as universities, hospitals, and government agencies.

a)

true

b)

false

4.

A factor of production is a nation's system for allocating resources among its citizens.

a)

true

b)

false

5.

Advertising is one of the factors of production in an advanced nation such as the United States.

a)

true

b)

false

6.

Land, labor, capital, and entreprenuership are the four traditional factors of production.

a)

true

b)

false

7.

A planned economy relies on a centralized government to control all or most of the factors of production and to make all or most production and allocation decision.

a)

true

b)

false

8.

In general, firms operate in their input market or output market, but not both.

a)

true

b)

false

9.

In socialist economy, the government owns and operates selected major industries.

a)

true

b)

false

10.

The law of demand states that buyer will purchase more of the product as its price drops and less of the products as its price increases.

a)

true

b)

false

11.

As a rule, in perfect competition there will be very few sellers.

a)

true

b)

false

12.

As a rule, the products in perfect competition are very similar.

a)

true

b)

false

13.

There is significant product differentiation in monopolistic competition.

a)

true

b)

false

14.

The market for clothing is best characterized as monopolistic competition.

a)

true

b)

false

15.

There are many sellers in an oligopoly.

a)

true

b)

false

16.

Standard of living tends to decrease with growth in economy

a)

true

b)

false

17.

Ethical behaviour is behavior that individual beliefs and social norms, define as being wrong or bad.

a)

true

b)

false

18.

Because ethics are based on both individual beliefs and social concepts, they do not vary from person to person.

a)

true

b)

false

19.

Social responsibility must start at the top of the organization.

a)

true

b)

false

20.

The most striking advantage of a general partnership is its their ability to grow with the addition of new talent and money.

a)

true

b)

false

21.

The biggest advantage of regular corporation is unlimited liability.

a)

true

b)

false

22.

Many large firms began international operations as exporters.

a)

true

b)

false

23.

In licensing agreement, firms choose foreign organizations to manufacture their products in another country in return for a fee plus royalties.

a)

true

b)

false

24.

The ultimate forms of quota is tariff.

a)

true

b)

false

25.

A tariff is a tax on imported products.

a)

false

b)

true

26.

What is profits?

a)

total money taken in by a corporation.

b)

difference between revenues and expenses

c)

increases in a corporation's stock price

d)

increases in income from year to year.

27.

The funds needed to create an operate business enterprise can be referred as ...

a)

physical resources

b)

the money supply

c)

capital

d)

information resources

28.

A(n) ...... is an individual who accepts the risks and opportunities entailed by creating and operating a new business.

a)

director

b)

entrepreneur

c)

proprietor

d)

partner

29.

Tangible goods that organizations use in conducting their business can be referred as .....

a)

physical resources

b)

the money supply

c)

capital

d)

information resources

30.

Which of the following is NOT the characteristics of a perfect competition?

a)

Many firms in industry

b)

Very difficult for a firm to enter or leave the market

c)

Great similarity among products offered by different firms

d)

firms are small

31.

The funds needed to create an operate business enterprise can be referred as ...

a)

physical resources

b)

the money supply

c)

capital

d)

information resources

32.

The way in which a business tries to balance its commitments to groups and individuals in its social environment is called .....

a)

business ethics

b)

socialization

c)

social responsibility

d)

corporate responsibility

33.

Organizational stakeholders can best be defines as ............

a)

individual and business that own stock in a company

b)

individual and groups that are directly affected by the practices of an organization

c)

the officers and key employees of an organization

d)

government regulators who oversee an industry