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HW 1: INTRODUCTION TO MOLES AND EMPIRICAL FORMULA

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 6hrs 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
How many moles are in 4.5x1024 particles?
a)
0.747 particles
b)
0.747 mol
c)
2.71x1047 mol
d)
2.71x1047 particles
2.
What is the molar mass of Mg3N2?
a)
191.6 g/mol
b)
76.64 g/mol
c)
38.32 g/mol
d)
100.95 g/mol
3.
What is the mass of one mole of Al2(SO4)3?
a)
75.04 g
b)
342.14 g 
c)
75.04 mol
d)
342.14 mol
4.
How many moles of carbon atoms are there in 5g of carbon?
a)
60 mol
b)
17 mol
c)
0.42 mol
d)
7 mol
5.
How many molecules are there in 5.9 moles of NaCl?
a)
3.5x1024molecules
b)
9.79x10-24molecules
c)
1.02x1023molecules
6.
How many molecules are present in 69.0 moles of SrO?
a)
4.16x1025molecules
b)
8.72x1021molecules
c)
7,149.78 molecules
d)
6,893.32 molecules
7.
How many moles are there in 12.7g of CaF2?
a)
0.20 mol
b)
1,000.76 mol
c)
6.14 mol
d)
0.16 mol
8.
What is the mass of 9.4 moles of B2(Cr2O7)3?
a)

6.41 x 1022g

b)

5.67x1024 g

c)

49.11 g

d)

4,339.23 g

e)

none of these

9.
What is the mass of 54.3x1045molecules of BeO?
a)
3.27x1070 g
b)
9.01 x1022g
c)
2.25 x1024 g
d)
1.31 x1069g
10.
A mole of Neon contains
6.02 x 1023 _____.
a)
atoms
b)
formula units
c)
ions
d)
molecules
11.
Avogadro's number of representative particles is equal to one_____.
a)
kilogram
b)
gram
c)
kelvin
d)
mole
12.

Which of the following is considered an empirical formula?

a)

CH3COOH

b)

C6H12O6

c)

H2O

d)

Mg2Cl4

13.

Which pair of molecules would have the same empirical formula?

a)

NaCrO4 and Na2Cr2O7

b)

C2H4O2 and C6H12O6

c)

C3H6O3 and C2H6O2

d)

CH4 and C2H6

14.

Basic aluminium diacetate – Its molecular formula is HOAl(CH3CO2)2 How many total atoms are in this molecule?

a)

4

b)

12

c)

17

d)

20

15.
A compound consists of 72.2% magnesium(Mg) and 27.8% nitrogen(N) by mass. What is the empirical formula?
a)
Mg4N3
b)
MgN2
c)
Mg3N
d)
MgN
16.
You are given the following percentages: 40.05% S and 59.95% O. Find the empirical formula for these elements.
a)
SO
b)
SO2
c)
SO3
d)
SO4
17.
Glycerol has a molar mass of 92.09g/mol. Its percent composition is: 39.12% C, 8.75% H, and 51.12% O. What is the molecular formula for glycerol?
a)
C2H3O2
b)
CH2O
c)
C2H4O2
d)
C3H8O3
18.

2.40 g of an explosive, J, contains 0.473 g of nitrogen. J also contains 33.8% carbon and 1.41% hydrogen by mass. The remainder of J is oxygen.


What is the empirical formula of J?

a)

C4HNO2

b)

CH2N2O

c)

C2HNO2

d)

CHNO

19.

2.40 g of an explosive, J, contains 0.473 g of nitrogen. J also contains 33.8% carbon and 1.41% hydrogen by mass. The remainder of J is oxygen.


What is the empirical formula of J?

a)

C4HNO2

b)

CH2N2O

c)

C2HNO2

d)

CHNO

20.

Find the empirical formula for a compound which contains 32.8% chromium and 67.2% chlorine.

a)

CrCl

b)

CrCl3

c)

Cr3Cl

d)

Cr2Cl6

21.
?
a)
CH4N20
b)
CH4N0
c)
CHN20
d)
C2H4N208
22.
What do you do when you get a half in the ratio?
a)
add 2 to each element
add two to only the one with the half
b)
multiply the one with the half only by two
c)
multiply all of them by two
d)
add two to all of the ratios
23.
What is the best definition for coefficient?
 
a)
The big number that tells you the number of molecules.
b)
The little number that tells the number of atoms for each element.
c)
The atomic number