WorksheetsWHAP Unit 5
Total questions: 82
Worksheet time: 48mins
"Except our own thoughts, there is nothing absolutely in our power."
-Rene Descartes (1596 - 1650)
What is Rene Descartes trying to say with this?
Humans cannot control anything except the things we think.
Power is the ability to influence other people's thoughts.
Our absolute power lies on the human ability to think
How did industrialization promote the migration of people?
people following the leaders of the community into industrialized nations
wars and conflicts made people move towards areas with less fighting and more manufacturing
people moved closer to their families as the factories took over rural lands
the demand for labor increased causing people to move in search of work
Enlightenment ideals provided the base for all of the Atlantic and French revolutions.
True
False
Enlightenment ideals provided the base for all of the Atlantic and French revolutions.
a change of government after one complete term of service from politicians
the gradual change of thought between the governing population and those governed that influenced a change in power.
a violent overthrow of the established powers without any chance at reform
one complete trip of the Earth around the Sun; 365 days.
After 1800, people experienced the following characteristics except for --
established nation states; with shared culture traits.
small cities with different races mixed in a single area
countries with strong cultural characteristics
increased warfare from failing kingdoms
Which is a social or economic change that occurred in Japan as a result of industrialization?
Massive population growth
Universal education established
Adoption of western fashions, although Japan's distinctive spirit remained
All choices are correct
Japan sought expansion in order to grow their economy
True
False
Both Russia and Japan did these things while industrializing except for
successfully imitated other countries
improved their political effectiveness
used the state to sponsor changes
All Choices were done by the countries while industrializing
What was one cause of the Industrial Revolution of the early 19th century?
Increased output of manufactured goods
politics did not change; European powers did not gain influence
economic hardship for all nations
We made stuff!
How did steam power aid in industrialization?
promoted alcoholism
allowed factories to be located anywhere and provided reliable energy to large machinery
it did nothing for industrialization
promoted divorce
What did James Watt invent?
Electricity
The Cotton Gin
The Steam Energy
The Computer
Why did the Indian Textile Company collapse?
Collapsed due to competition with British industrialization
their cotton suppliers began supplying other markets instead of them
Taylor Swift canceled them on Twitter
Collapsed due to competition with Chinese industrialization
Who were the Young Turks?
Conservatives who promoted Islamic Revivalism
The Swifties
neutral people who were more focused on themselves than the government
liberals who wanted to westernize politics in the Ottoman Empire
Who is considered the father of capitilism?
John Locke
Fredrick the Great
Adam Smith
George Washington
What is one of the causes of industrialization?
The Fall of the Ottoman Empire
Alcoholism
Legal Protection of Private Property
Nationalism
Who is considered the "sick man of Europe"?
India
Germany
France
Ottoman Empire
The enlightenment was a change from past ideologies EXCEPT for
it questioned traditional authority
it embraced the notion that humanity could be improved through rational change
it put an emphasis on the scientific method and reductionism along with increased questioning of religious orthodoxy
it further solidified past thinkings of authority and religion
As industrialization spread, how did this impact the roles of women?
Women were largely unaffected and stayed at home
Women became more involved in factories
Women became more involved in politics and lawmaking
Women fought against the growth of factories
Which of the following did NOT contribute to the growth of industrialization in Europe and North America?
Large deposits of coal and iron
Protection of private property
Better farming practices
Growth of workers rights
Which of the following was unique to the revolution in Russia?
Promotion of a socialist economy system
Lessening of the power/influence of the church
Execution of monarch
New ideas pushed for the revolution
An increase in the supply of cheap consumer goods is -
what helped improve the lives of farmers
proof that industrialization did not work
proof that the standard of living improved due to industrialization
what led to the Industrial Revolution
What is nationalism?
The unifying of people under the idea that they are a single, prosperous, people
The division of people using the idea that class is a necessary part of society
The process of creating a nation (country)
Some new process that we need to know about for our test
The (a) Revolution had the biggest influence in starting the revolution in Haiti.
Unhappiness with traditional forms of government led to -
a widespread push for women's suffrage and pay increases for factory workers
rebellions and the forming of new independent states
the developement of new political ideas
Enlightenment ideas promoting the benefits to imperialism
Due to the improvement in agricultural production -
food was more tasty, and therefore famrers made a killing on their veggies
farmers needed less land to grow the same amount of food
food was more healthy and led to healthier factory workers
less farmers were needed to grow crops and therefore turned to the factories for work
Which of the following led to revolutions in Latin America?
Local/indigenous people were upset about the lack of autonomy
The expansion of the slave trade in the Americas
Local/indigenous people were upset about European mercantilist practices
The notion of tolerance towards others of different religions
What is a benefit to specialization of labor?
Workers have to become specialists in their field, which leads to us having more skilled workers
Workers only have a small task to specialize in, and therefore can speed along production
Society gets more diverse products because everyone specializes in a different task
Prices increase due to products being made better and faster
Who was a famous revolutionary in Latin America?
Maximilien Robespierre
Toussaint Louverture
Benjamin Franklin
Simon Bolivar
What caused living conditions to decrease for some?
Having the ability to make money for themselves instead of just to pay off debt, allowed for some to maintain thier property
Forced to work in factories for low wages, meant that many urban workers were forced to live in tenements
There was an increase in teachers, and therefore their lives were miserable
Being able to make money off the factory they owned, they were able to pay low wages to save their profits and invest in new factories
What caused living conditions to increase for some?
Having the ability to make money for themselves instead of just to pay off debt, allowed for some to maintain thier property
Forced to work in factories for low wages, meant that many urban workers were forced to live in tenements
Being able to make money off the factory they owned, they were able to pay low wages to save their profits and invest in new factories
There was an increase in teachers, and therefore life was a perfect and happy utopia
Waterways such as canals and rivers were important in the process of early industrialization because they provided cheap electrical power needed for industrial production
True
False
Waterways such as canals and rivers were important in the process of early industrialization because they provided improved sanitation
True
False
Waterways such as canals and rivers were important in the process of early industrialization because they were a means for integrating economic activities in regional and national markets
True
False
Which of the following is NOT an Atlantic Revolution?
Haitian Revolution
War of American Independence
French Revolution
War of German Unification
What is this a picture of?
Textile Mill
Steel Mill
Train Station
The Second Industrial Revolution was focused on electricity, precision steel machinery and chemicals
True
False
What Industrial Revolution development MOST helped the British exapand colonies in Asia and Africa
Electricity And Precision Steel Machinery
Spinning Jenny and the Waterframe
Steamships and Railroads
Expansion of Soccer and Public Parks
What did Marx predict for the future?
The poor would all be killed by the rich
The poor would realize that they had no power
The workers would rise up and overthrow the Capitalist system
education and personal development would bring about a peaceful transformation
What was the purpose of the Tanzimat?
To allow the Ottoman government to compete against industrializing European powers
To allow the Chinese government to compete against industrializing European powers
To allow the Japanese government to compete against industrializing European powers
To allow the Indian government to compete against industrializing European powers
All of the following is true of the Meiji restoration EXCEPT
Promoted a strong military
Promoted western technology
Japanese emperor regained power
Gave more power to the shogun
Adam Smith would most likely agree with which statement?
Revolution is the only solution to economic problems.
Five-year plans are necessary in order to industrialize.
All nations would benefit from an agricultural economy.
Government should follow a laissez-faire policy.
Laissez-faire capitalism as attributed to Adam Smith called for
heavy taxation of manufacturers
strict government control of the economy
minimal government involvement in the economy
government investments in major industries
During the 1800s, the writings of Marx, Engels, and Dickens focused attention on the problems faced by
factory owners
investment bankers
farm laborers
industrial workers
According to Karl Marx, the history of all societies is a struggle between what?
religions
countries
economic classes
race
Crop rotation and the seed drill led to
increased food production.
the use of machinery in production.
the economic collapse in British agriculture.
What system created by Eli Whitney allowed for industrial machines to be repaired and serviced more easily?
interchangeable parts
assembly line
division of labor
cotton gin
With specialization of labor, factory owners didn't have to rely on
skilled laborers
machines
the weather
What had the largest impact on Russian success in industrialization?
Trans-Siberian Railroad
end of serfdom
unification of fragmented small states
All of the following are 19th century women who pushed for women’s rights EXCEPT
Wollstonecraft
De Gouge
Equiano
Cady Stanton
The French Revolution was inspired by _______________ thinkers.
Scientific Revolution
Clergy
Enlightenment
Revolutionary
What did the National Assembly promise to do in the Tennis Court Oath?
To execute the king
To write a new constitution
To stage a Coup d'etat
To make France independent
The United States Declaration of Independence and the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen reflect a shared concern for
confiscation of church property
protection of private property
physical elimination of the ruling class
preservation of the monarchy
Commodore Matthew Perry’s visits to Japan in 1853 and 1854 resulted in the
colonization of Japan by the United States
transfer of spheres of influence to China
introduction of Christianity to Japanese society
opening of trade and diplomatic relations with Japan
One effect of industrialization on Meiji Japan was that it
strengthened the power of the Shogunate
decreased the level of pollution
modernized transportation
increased the number of small farms
Japan’s increased foreign trade during the Meiji Restoration was closely related to its
need to maintain a traditional society
desire for a modern industrialized society
colonization by Western nations
encouragement of foreign investment
Emperor Meiji promoted what in Japan?
isolation and nationalism
capitalism and democracy
revolution and absolutism
reform and modernization
The Meiji Restoration in Japan was prompted in part by
a fear that Japan would be colonized by western nations
the failure of Japanese expansion
the Shogun’s conversion to Christianity
a desire to stay isolated
Which occupation was not typical of the middle class?
Factory Workers
Doctors
Police Officers
Factory Owners
What ruler is correctly matched with what they did?
Otto von Bismarck - Tanzimat
Muhammad Ali - building cotton textile industry
Abdul Hammed - Self Strengthening
Giuseppe Garibaldi - Real Politik
Which person is matched correctly with their quote?
“Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains.” - Rosseau
"Profit is theft" - Smith
"It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker that we expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own interest. - Marx
"Religion is the opiate of the masses" - Voltaire
Which of the following is correctly matched with the resource they use?
HSBC - Gauno
British East India Company - Rubber
Unilever - Palm Oil
United Fruit Company - Iron
HSBC was a British Bank in China that funded the drug trade
True
False
What country wrote a Constitution that gave power to their emperor
France
Haiti
Japan
Ottoman Empire
Who was NOT involved in the Mexican War of Independence
Hildalgo
Iturbide
Bolivar
Jaurez
An organization of workers dedicated to protecting members' interests and improving wages, hours and working conditions for all.
Labor Union
Workers Rights
Worker Strikes
Collective Bargaining
Maximilien Robespierre is famous for his role in what major world event?
World War I
World War II
American Revolution
French Revolution
Boer War
What people started many of the revolutions/wars of independence in Latin America
Meztizos
Creoles
Peninsulares
Indigenous people
Who believed workers would create a classless society
Toussaint L’overture
John Stuart Mills
Theodor Herzl
Karl Marx
Which is NOT associated with the 1st Industrial Revolution?
Iron
Textiles
Coal
Electricity
