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Unit 11 Part 2 Exam

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 59mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Wisdom ______________ and moderation is Georgia's motto.

a)

Tolerance

b)

Liberty

c)

Patience

d)

Justice

2.

What is the name of Georgia's legislative branch?

a)

General Assembly

b)

Congress

c)

Georgia Supreme Court

d)

Department of Justice

3.

Georgia has ___________ branches of government.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

4.

Which person can vote in GA elections

a)

Jimmy is 17 and a senior in high school. He was born in and lives in Augusta, GA.

b)

Lani, 19, was born in Italy. Her parents moved to Georgia when she was 5. She plans on moving back to Italy after college since she is a citizen of Italy.

c)

Kianna, 37, is a professor at USC Aiken. She resides in Augusta, GA. She was born in Columbia, SC.

d)

Carl, 53, was born and raised in Evans, GA. He currently lives with his parents while on probation for committing a felony.

5.

How are the US And GA Constitutions similar? Select all that apply.

a)

They both have a bill of Rights.

b)

They both mention God in the Preamble.

c)

They both set up the three branches of Government

d)

They both establish a bicameral Government

e)

All judges are appointed by the Governor

6.

Moderation represents which branch of GA government

a)

Judicial

b)

Legislative

c)

Executive

7.

Justice represents which branch of GA government

a)

Judicial

b)

Legislative

c)

Executive

8.
Congress is to the United States, as _______is the Georgia
a)
General Assembly
b)
State's Governor
c)
State Senate
d)
Committee
9.
What do the three pillars in the Coat of Arms on the Georgia flag represent?
a)
the strength of the government
b)
the support of the people
c)
the three branches
d)
the first constitution
10.

The Georgia Supreme Court rarely overturns a law passed by the General Assembly. This is largely because the

a)

Georgia Supreme Court cannot overturn laws.

b)

Laws are typically not enforced by the Executive Branch

c)

General Assembly chooses the judges that will sit on the Georgia Supreme Court

d)

General Assembly works to make sure the laws they write are specific and aligned with the constitution

11.

Which of the following is true about members of Georgia’s General Assembly?

a)

No one can serve more than two terms.

b)

Members only serve a two year term.

c)

New members cannot be on more than one committee.

d)

A member must be over 25 to serve in either house.

12.

Most day to day decisions about laws in the General Assembly are:

a)

major news stories and are very distracting for legislators.

b)

decided by the leadership with no input from other members.

c)

discussed in smaller committees, rather than the entire assembly

d)

sent to the Governor in the form of long reports so he is in the loop at all times

13.

Bills become laws through a detailed and thorough process, to ensure they are fair and beneficial to citizens. What step correctly completes this list of actions involved in creating a new state law?

STEPS ON HOW A BILL BECOMES A LAW

1. A bill is introduced in either house.

2. Lawmakers work in committees.

3. The bill is debated on the floor.

4. Lawmakers vote on the bill.

5. The bill is sent to the other house.

6. Process is repeated in other house.

7. ?

a)

The bill automatically becomes a state law.

b)

The bill is sent back to the original house.

c)

State supreme court justices vote on the bill.

d)

The bill is sent to the governor for approval

14.

Based on this chart, which tax contributes the most amount of money to Georgia's tax revenue?

a)

Estate Tax

b)

General Sales Tax

c)

Corporate Income Tax

d)

Individual Income Tax

15.

Qualifications of Members of the Georgia Senate

Must be a citizen of the United States

Must be at least 25 years old

_________________________________?

Which of these BEST completes the chart?

a)

must be married by the time he or she takes office

b)

must have been a legal resident of Georgia for two years

c)

must be part of the same political party as the governor

d)

must own a least one piece of land in the state of Georgia

16.

"The committee system is the heart of the legislative process. The committee does what the Senate and the House of Representatives could not do as well by functioning as a whole. The committee can and should do the fact-finding groundwork.


The formation of committees breaks down the membership into numerous small groups. Opportunity is thus afforded the Senate and the House for closer study of a bill than would be possible in debate on the floor. In this preliminary screening, the committee will hear from the legislator who introduced the bill. It will hear, too, from other legislators who either favor or oppose the bill."

According to the passage, what is the PRIMARY advantage to using the committee system in the legislative process?

a)

Committees are necessary to make the legislative process more efficient.

b)

Committees are necessary to prevent the government from vetoing the legislation.

c)

Committees are mostly a tradition and actually slow down the legislative process.

d)

Committees make the legislative process more accessible to the citizens of the state.

17.

Which BEST completes the chart?

a)

the governor amends the bill.

b)

the General Assembly overrides the veto.

c)

the Georgia Supreme Court makes the bill a law.

d)

the citizens of Georgia vote to override the veto.

18.

A ___ is the name given to a piece of legislation that is being considered as a law.

a)

bill

b)

recall

c)

judicial review

d)

joint resolution

19.

Using this graph, what can you conclude about Georgia's tax revenue?

a)

Sales Taxes have increased.

b)

Corporate Income taxes have decreased.

c)

The state has too many revenue sources.

d)

The state has many revenue sources.

20.

In the General Assembly, the ___ serves as the official leader of the Georgia Senate.

a)

Speaker

b)

Governor

c)

Secretary of State

d)

Lieutenant Governor

21.

Which of these BEST defines a bicameral legislature?

a)

governing body made of two houses

b)

government made up of only two leaders

c)

government that requires four-year terms

d)

governing body that is unfair to its people

22.

Who or what is in the executive branch?

a)

the governor, lt. governor and state agencies

b)

the courts

c)

the General Assembly

d)

the constitution

23.

Who or what is in the executive branch?

a)

the governor, lt. governor and state agencies

b)

the courts

c)

the General Assembly

d)

the constitution

24.

How old do you have to be to become governor?

a)

30

b)

25

c)

21

d)

18

25.

How long is a governor's term?

a)

4 years

b)

2 years

c)

6 years

d)

8 years

26.

The branch of government responsible for enforcing the law is the __________ branch.

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

27.

Which of the following is true about the length of time the governor of Georgia can serve?

a)

he or she can serve two consecutive four year terms

b)

he or she can serve four consecutive four year terms

c)

he or she can serve two year terms

d)

he or she can only serve one four year term

28.

Who appoints the leaders of the executive departments in GA?

a)

Lt. Governor

b)

Governor

c)

Speaker of House

d)

President Pro Tempore

29.

Which department oversees how schools are funded, certifies teachers, and distributes funds to school districts?

a)

Dept. of Education

b)

Dept. of Insurance

c)

Dept. of Agriculture

d)

Dept. of Labor

30.

Which elected officer in the executive branch is the state's chief legal officer?

a)

Secretary of State

b)

Commissioner of Agriculture

c)

Attorney General

d)

Insurance Commissioner

31.

What are the minimum residency requirements for Georgia's governor and lieutenant governor?

a)

U.S. citizen for 10 years, GA resident for 6 years

b)

U.S. citizen for 15 years, GA resident for 2 years

c)

U.S. citizen for 15 years, GA resident for 6 years

d)

U.S. citizen for 20 years, GA resident for 10 years

32.

The judicial branch of government is responsible for enforcing laws

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

33.
After the Supreme Court in Georgia, which court is the second most important?
a)
Superior Court
b)
The Court of Appeals
c)
Trial Cases
34.
 How long is the term of a member of the Georgia state supreme court?
a)
2 years
b)
4 years
c)
6 years 
35.

What court can both appoint and elect its judges?

a)

magistrate

b)

juvenile

c)

supreme court

d)

superior

36.
GA has ______ counties
a)
180
b)
56
c)
159
d)
over 500
37.
Which branch of government does a mayor represent?
a)
legislative
b)
executive
c)
 judicial
38.
Voting is one of the main ways citizens participate in the government.
a)
true
b)
false
39.
Which term describes a city with its own government?
a)
megalopolis
b)
town
c)
municipality
d)
village
40.
Georgia has a ______________ based government system due to its traditionally rural population?
a)
council
b)
special district
c)
city
d)
county
41.
What are the sub-divisions of local government?
a)
City, Local, Town
b)
City, County, Special Districts
c)
Federal, State, Local
d)
County, State, Federal
42.
An example of a special-purpose government would be
a)
a historic park
b)
a school system
c)
a public fishing area
d)
a new local business
43.
Georgia has 9 justices that serve on the Georgia Supreme Court. What is their job?
a)
To decide the verdict for a criminal.
b)
To sentence criminals for felonies committed. 
c)
To review death penalty cases and the decisions of trial court cases. 
44.
Magistrate cases usually have a jury
a)
True
b)
False, no juries are needed.
45.
After the Supreme Court in Georgia, which court is the second most important?
a)
Superior Court
b)
The Court of Appeals
c)
Trial Cases