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Biology Level 3 Revision

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The nerve cell that carries impulses from a sense receptor to the brain or spinal cord is a _____________.
a)
Motor Neuron
b)
Sensory Neuron
c)
Relay Neuron
2.

Which division of the nervous system is responsible for monitoring the internal and external environment?

a)

Sensory/afferent

b)

Somatic

c)

Autonomic

d)

Motor/efferent

3.

What is the structure labeled letter B?

a)

Axon

b)

Axon hillock

c)

Dendrite

d)

Cell body

4.

What is the funciton of the motor/efferent division of the nervous system?

a)

Integrate sensory info

b)

Send sensory data to the central nervous system

c)

Determine a response

d)

Carry out or activates the response

5.

Name the structure labeled letter H

a)

Axon

b)

Dendrite

c)

Schwann cells

d)

Axon terminal

6.

Structure of a neuron that transmits the action potential away from the cell body

a)

Axon

b)

Dendrite

c)

Myelin sheath

d)

Axon terminal

7.

The gaps in the myelin sheath along an axon

a)

Neurilemma

b)

Dendrites

c)

Synaptic cleft

d)

Nodes of Ranvier

8.

Structure labeled letter G

a)

Neurilemma

b)

Axons

c)

Myelin sheath

d)

Nissl body

9.

Check all that apply to the peripheral nervous system

a)

Contains the brain and spinal cord

b)

Integrates and interprets sensory information

c)

Contains a sensory and motor division

d)

Comprised of all nerves outside the brain and spinal cord

10.

These cells myelinate axons ot the peripheral nervous system

a)

Satellite cells

b)

Schwann cells

c)

Neurons

d)

Oligodendrocytes

11.

Subdivision of the PNS in charge of "resting and digesting"

a)

Parasympathetic

b)

Somatic

c)

Afferent

d)

Sympathetic

12.

Which division of the nervous system receives and carries messages AWAY from the CNS

a)

Visceral sensory division

b)

Somatic sensory division

c)

Afferent division

d)

Efferent division

13.

Part of the brain that coordinates muscular activity

a)

Cerebrum

b)

Diencephalon

c)

Cerebellum

d)

Brainstem

14.

Part of the brain associated with higher mental functions and sensory and motor functions

a)

Cerebrum

b)

Diencephalon

c)

Cerebellum

d)

Brainstem

15.

Part of the brain that coordinates and regulates visceral activities and connects different parts of the nervous system

a)

Cerebrum

b)

Diencephalon

c)

Cerebellum

d)

Brainstem

16.

The lobes of the brain are which of the following?

a)

Parietal

b)

Temporal

c)

Occipital

d)

Frontal

17.

The visual area is in the

a)

anterior parietal lobe

b)

posterior occipital lobe

c)

posterior temporal lobe

d)

base of central sulcus and insula

e)

deep in the temporal lobe

18.

The auditory area is in the

a)

anterior parietal lobe

b)

posterior occipital lobe

c)

posterior temporal lobe

d)

base of the central sulcus

e)

deep in the temporal lobe

19.

The association area for understanding speech and choosing proper words is in the

a)

frontal lobe

b)

parietal lobe

c)

occipital lobe

d)

next to sensory areas

20.

The primary motor area lies in the

a)

posterior frontal lobe anterior to the central sulcus

b)

anterior frontal lobe posterior to the central sulcus

21.

What are the two subdivisions of the human skeleton?

a)

Axial

b)

Appendicular

c)

Thoracic

d)

Cervical

22.

Which of the following is not a function of the skeletal system?

a)

Support the body

b)

Protect soft organs

c)

Attached skeletal muscles allow movement

d)

Produce Vitamin D

e)

Blood cell formation (hematopoiesis)

23.

Location where two bones meet

a)

Bones

b)

Joints

c)

Cartilage

d)

Ligaments

e)

Tendons

24.

What is this part of the skeleton called?

a)

Appendicular

b)

Thoracic

c)

Axial

d)

Vertebral

25.

What is this part of the skeleton called?

a)

Appendicular

b)

Thoracic

c)

Axial

d)

Vertebral

26.
Your skeletal system is in charge of making your blood and giving you shape.
a)
True
b)
False
27.

The thyroid and parathyroid glands secrete hormones that continuously absorb and release what mineral?

a)

calcium

b)

sodium

c)

oxygen

d)

phosphorus

28.

Endocrine glands secrete _

a)

Hormones

b)

Neurotransmitters

c)

A wide range of chemical substances

29.

The response to stress is called

a)

Stay or Stray Response

b)

Fight or Stay Response

c)

Flee or Stray Response

d)

Fight or Flight Response

30.
The ovarian follicle is stimulated through development by:
a)
FSH
b)
LH
c)
Estrogen
d)
Progesterone
31.
The gland that controls regulation of metabolic rate is the:
a)
Thyroid
b)
Parathyroids
c)
Pancreas
d)
Adrenal Glands
32.
Glucose levels in the blood are controlled by the:
a)
Pancreas
b)
Thyroid
c)
Parathyroids
d)
Adrenal Glands
33.
The levels of Calcium in the blood are controlled by the:
a)
Parathyroid Glands
b)
Thyroid Gland
c)
Pineal Gland
d)
Adrenal Gland
34.

These release testosterone, which controls changes in a male's body and regulates sperm production.

a)

Ovaries

b)

Target Cells

c)

Parathyroids

d)

Testes

35.
Where are the adrenal glands located?
a)
One on each side of the larynx
b)
On top of the kidneys
c)
Behind the orbital bone
d)
The inner ear
36.

How do hormones target specific cells for action?

a)

Target cells have active sites with complementary shapesThis is a wrong answer

b)

Target cells have specific receptors with complementary shapes

c)

Target cells process the information carried in the hormone

d)

Hormones have active sites that are complementary

37.

Where is the hypothalamus located in the human body?

a)

brain

b)

kidney

c)

liver

d)

spleen

38.

How do the hormones get around the body?

a)

Through the circulatory system

b)

Through the skeletal system

c)

Through the digestive system

d)

Through the respiratory system

39.

The process by which an organism’s internal environment is kept stable in spite of changes in the external environment.

a)

Positive Feedback

b)

Negative Feedback

c)

Homeostasis

d)

Targeted Cells

40.

The inability to produce insulin

a)

cancer

b)

fatigue

c)

diabetes

41.
Which hormone promotes the kidneys to reabsorb water?
a)
oxytocin
b)
LH
c)
ADH
d)
PRL