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Macrocytic anemia

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a key substance required for the incorporation of vitamin B12 in the nuclear synthesis of red blood cells?

a)

EPO

b)

Transferrin

c)

Intrinsic factor

d)

Homocysteine

2.

Evidence of a megaloblastic anemia includes:

a)

Microcytic RBCs

b)

Thrombocytosis

c)

Decreased red cell precursors with other cell lines unaffected

d)

Pancytopenia

3.

All of the following are possible causes of low levels of intrinsic factor (IF) except :

a)

Gastrectomy

b)

Pernicious anemia

c)

Gastritis

d)

Kidney failure

4.

Which MCV range is indicative of pernicious anemia?

a)

70 -80

b)

85 - 95

c)

95-105

d)

110-120

5.

Which of the following RBC morphologies is classic in the megaloblastic anemias?

a)

Polychromasia

b)

Macro ovalocytes

c)

Macrocytes

d)

Hypochromia

6.

A macrocytosis that is not megaloblastic in origin can be have all of the following except:

a)

Macrocytes

b)

Pancytopenia

c)

Decreased RBC count only

d)

Hypersegmentation

7.

Which of the following describes the ineffective erythropoiesis seen with megaloblastic anemia?

a)

An increase in the M:E ratio

b)

A synthetic defect in hemoglobin

c)

Premature destruction of RBC precursors

d)

A DNA maturation defect

8.

Intrinsic factor is secreted by the:

a)

Parietal cells

b)

Ileum

c)

Duodenum

d)

Bone marrow

9.

The Schilling test continues to be a historic reference method for the determination of:

a)

IDA

b)

Pernicious anemia

c)

Folic acid deficiency

d)

Non megaloblastic anemia

10.

Macrocytic RBCs are routinely seen in all of the following except:

a)

Pernicious anemia

b)

Liver disease

c)

Response to anemic stress

d)

Thalassemia

11.

Which of the following is a clinical symptom specific to B12 deficiency?

a)

Fever

b)

Numbness and trouble with balance

c)

Pallor

d)

Splenomegaly

12.

All of the following may cause a non megaloblastic anemia except

a)

Alcoholism

b)

Pernicious anemia

c)

Liver disease

d)

Folate deficiency