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KT3 - Reagan and Gorbachev

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

After President Carter, who became the next President of the USA?

a)

Reagan

b)

George Bush

c)

Bill Clinton

d)

Barack Obama

2.

When did Reagan give his 'evil empire' speech?

a)

1983

b)

1985

c)

1989

d)

1991

3.

What is Reagan's 'Star Wars' also known as?

a)

The 'Strategic Defence Initiative'

b)

The 'Strategic Missile Initiative'

c)

The 'Strategic Disney Initiative'

d)

The 'Strategic Space Initiative'

4.

True or false? When Reagan announced his 'Star Wars' Initiative he told the public that he had the technology to implement it straight away.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

The Reagan Doctrine said ...

a)

that the USA should give support to countries or peoples threatened by Soviet forces

b)

that any threat to communist rule in any state of the Soviet Bloc in Central and Eastern Europe was a threat to them all

c)

that the USA would use military force, if necessary, to defend its national interests in the Persian Gulf

d)

that the USA would support anti-Communist governments and any groups trying to overthrow Communist governments

6.

Match Gorbachev's 'New Thinking' initatives

a)

Perestrokia

1.

a series of political and economical reforms

b)

Glasnost

2.

increased openness and transparency in government institutions

c)

Perenost

3.

This one isn't real

7.

When was the INF treaty signed?

a)

1987

b)

1985

c)

1986

d)

1989

8.

Which two leaders signed the INF treaty?

a)

Reagan and Gorbachev

b)

Bush and Gorbachev

c)

Reagan and Khrushchev

d)

JFK and Khrushchev

9.

The INF treaty ​ (a)   land based missile ​ (b)   within a range of ​​ (c)  

Choose from the below words
banned
bases
500 - 5000 km
allowed
rockets
100 - 1000 km
700 - 7000 km
10.

Which summit was seen as the 'end of the Cold War'?

a)

Malta

b)

Washington

c)

Moscow

d)

Reykjavik

e)

Geneva

11.

When did the Berlin Wall 'open'?

a)

Oct 1989

b)

Oct 1990

c)

Oct 1991

d)

Oct 1988

12.

When did the Berlin Wall fall?

a)

9 November 1989

b)

9 October 1989

c)

19 November 1989

d)

19 October 1989

13.

Match the events to the country

a)

Poland

1.

1989 - Free trade union wins elections. 1st non-communist PM in Eastern Europe.

b)

East Germany

2.

Gorbachev tells East Germany that troops will NOT put down demonstrations.

300,000 people protest.

c)

Hungary

3.

Opens its’ border with Austria. Creates a hole in iron curtain.

d)

Bulgaria

4.

Democratic elections won by renamed Communist Party.

e)

Czechoslovakia

5.

Huge demonstrations against communism. Communist gov resigns. 1st non Communist leader since 1948.

14.

Reorder the events which happened after the fall of the Berlin Wall.

a)

After losing control of the Soviet satellite states, hard line Communists blamed Gorbachev for losing control and threatening Soviet security.

b)

Gorbachev's position became worse when Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia all declared themselves independent during 1990.

c)

In August 1991, the Communist hardliners staged a coup against Gorbachev. The president of the Soviet Republic asked the people of Moscow to oppose the coup and Gorbachev continued in government, but the coup severely damaged his authority.

d)

The leaders of the other Soviet republics took advantage of Gorbachev’s weakness and 2 of them joined together in a Commonwealth of Independent States.

e)

Gorbachev could not continue under these circumstances and on 25th December 1991, he announced his resignation as Soviet Leader. His resignation was immediately followed by the break up of the Soviet Union.

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
15.

Why was the Sinatra Doctrine named this?

a)

It was the name of the Soviet gov used to jokingly to describe its policy of allowing neighbouring Warsaw Pact states to determine their own international affairs.

b)

It was the name of the Soviet gov used to jokingly to describe its policy of allowing neighbouring Capitalist states to determine their own international affairs.

c)

Gorbachev was a huge Sinatra fan.

d)

The song 'I did it my way' was released in the same year.

16.

When was the Sinatra Doctrine introduced?

a)

25 October 1989

b)

25 August 1989

c)

25 January 1989

d)

25 April 1989