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Science Snapshot 2 Review

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Meteorologists are scientists who study weather patterns and make forecasts about upcoming weather. Which of the following would a meteorologist analyze when predicting weather?

a)

The habitat of an organism

b)

The movement of fronts

c)

The Sun and the Moon

d)

The growth of plants

2.

This illustration shows Sun’s locations in the sky at noon on December 21 and on June 21. Based on this information, predict which labeled dot in the illustration shows the location of the Sun at noon on September 21.

(a)  

3.

​ ​ The T-chart shows how some natural resources are classified.

Which of the following should be placed where the question mark is to complete the chart?

a)

Ice

b)

Wind

c)

Animals

d)

Natural Gas

4.

 

The average weather conditions during a season over many years is called ​ _

a)
Climate
b)
Weather
c)
Rainfall
d)
Temperature
5.

Students recorded the appearance of the Moon one day and then again a week later. What is the most reasonable prediction for the appearance of the Moon one week after that, on July 4?

a)

New Moon

b)

First Quarter

c)

Full Moon

d)

Third Quarter

6.

This table displays the sunrise and sunset data for Houston, Texas. ​ are the most reasonable predictions for sunrise and sunset on Day 20.

a)
Sunrise: 6:52 a.m., Sunset: 7:59 p.m.
b)
Sunrise: 6:48 a.m., Sunset: 8:00 p.m.
c)
Sunrise: 6:50 a.m., Sunset: 8:03 p.m.
d)
Sunrise: 6:55 a.m., Sunset: 8:10 p.m.
7.

The Sun drives the water cycle by ​​

a)
providing heat for evaporation
b)
rotating on its axis
c)
giving off light for plants
d)
Keeping Earth in Orbit
8.

Using public transportation, like trains and buses, rather than cars helps conserve nonrenewable resources because public transportation -

a)

requires the removal of trees to make roads and tracks.

b)

needs more water to maintain than the same number of cars.

c)

uses less fossil fuels to move people from place to place.

d)

involves using much more paper for printed materials.

9.

The table shows some weather data collected over a five-day period. What trend over the five days can be observed in the collected data?

a)

There was more rain on warm days than on cool days. 

b)

There were fewer clouds on Thursday than on Monday.

c)

The temperature decreased as the cloud cover increased.

d)

The temperature increased over the course of the week.

10.

Why is water classified as a renewable rather than a nonrenewable resource?  Water is classified as renewable because it ​​

a)
is constantly replaced.
b)
is important to all life.
c)
can be frozen into ice.
d)
evaporates into the air.
11.

The diagram shows the water cycle.

What change occurs at Point B in the water cycle?

a)

A gas changes to a liquid.

b)

A liquid changes to a gas.

c)

A solid changes to a liquid.

d)

A gas changes to a solid.

12.

All of the following resources are classified as renewable EXCEPT –

a)

corn plants

b)

oxygen

c)

crude oil

d)

water

13.

The table shows the portion of the visible moon illuminated on several different dates for 2012. Which of the following is the most reasonable prediction for the portion of the visible moon that will be illuminated on July 16?

a)

23%

b)

16%

c)

9%

d)

13%

14.

The chart has a mistake. (a)   should be marked as non-renewable

15.

Weathering means . . .

a)

The climate or temperature of an area.

b)

the process that increases Earth's rock into larger pieces.

c)

the process that breaks rocks in Earth's crust into smaller pieces.

16.

What can cause cracks in rocks or even sidewalks?

a)

Root wedging from plants and ice wedging from snow.

b)

Root wedging from plants.

c)

Ice wedging from snow.

17.

What is erosion?

a)

The movement of sediment

b)

The breaking of sediment

c)

The dropping of sediment

18.
What is sediment?
a)
the process of rocks being broken down and carried away
b)
bits of rock, sand, and silt caused by the weathering of rocks
c)
the top layer of the soil
d)
decaying plant or animal material 
19.

Which of these is an example of erosion?

a)

Light shinning onto a mountain

b)

Rain breaking down rock

c)

Wind blowing away sediment

d)

All of the above

20.

The process in which sediment settles out (drops to the bottom) of the water or wind that is carrying it

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Sedimentation

d)

Deposition

21.
Wind blasting sand at rock and carving out caves
a)
Weathering
b)
Erosion
c)
Deposition