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Personal Finance Review 1

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A dark pattern that makes you think you are taking a specific action, but a different, undesirable action takes place instead

a)

Authority Bias

b)

Buy Nothing Project

c)

Bait and Switch

d)

Browser Extension

2.

Website design features intended to trick users into doing things they might not want to do, but which benefit the business in question

a)

Commitment and Consistency Bias

b)

Confirmshaming

c)

Dark Patterns

d)

Comparison Shopping

3.

A type of scam in which personal information is requested, typically through an illegitimate email

a)

Phishing Scam

b)

Price Matching

c)

Privacy Zuckering

d)

Pyramid Scheme

4.

A type of scam in which investors artificially inflate the price of an asset and then sell out before the price falls

a)

Privacy Zuckering

b)

Pump and Dump Scam

c)

Price Matching

d)

Reciprocity Bias

5.

A type of scam in which an online relationship is built and then money is requested

a)

Scarcity Bias

b)

Shopping Scam

c)

Romance Scam

d)

Social Proof Bias

6.

Additional charges added on to the cost of a good or service that a consumer may not necessarily be aware of at the time of purchase

a)

Installment Plan

b)

Identity Theft

c)

Gamification

d)

Hidden Fees

7.

A dark pattern in which your free trial with a service comes to an end and your account begins to be charged without any warning

a)

Forced Continuity

b)

Sneak Into Basket

c)

Social Proof Bias

d)

Ways of Influence

8.

The cost for one item or measurement that allows it to be easily compared to other similar products to evaluate which is a better deal

a)

2-Factor Authentication (2FA)

b)

Unit Price

c)

Software as a Service (SaaS)

d)

Social Proof Bias

9.

You're going to buy a new bicycle. What should be one of your first steps in comparison shopping?

a)

Decide what bicycle features you care most about

b)

Visit the store that sells the least expensive bicycles

c)

Locate a coupon for bicycles

d)

Sell your old bicycle

10.

Sofia wants to buy a new pair of jeans. At Pants World, the jeans she wants cost $40 and they're having a 25% off sale. At All Clothes, the same jeans cost $38 and she has a $6 off coupon. What is the best deal?

a)

Purchase at Pants World, because the cost after discount will be $15

b)

Purchase at Pants World, because the cost after discount will be $30

c)

Purchase at All Clothes, because the cost after coupon will be $32

d)

Purchase at All Clothes, because the cost after coupon will be $34

11.

Which of the following best describes what a cognitive bias is?

a)

A rational decision that is based on research and facts

b)

The belief that a person should change their opinions when new facts arise

c)

The belief that we are right until someone provides information that contradicts our belief

d)

An error in the way we think that can influence our decisions

12.

Which of the following scenarios BEST demonstrates FOMO (Fear of Missing Out)?

a)

Megan takes a baking class after seeing a sign for the class at her favorite bakery

b)

David goes on a vacation to Europe and posts about it on social media every day

c)

Angela sees an advertisement for a pair of shoes and decides to buy them

d)

José wants to go see a movie that all of his friends have seen and are raving about

13.

Unlike traditional economics, behavioral economics believes that…

a)

People behave in a rational way when making economic decisions

b)

People do not always behave in a rational way when making economic decisions

c)

There is no way to predict how people will make economic decisions

d)

People will always update their viewpoints based on new information

14.

People who experience FOMO may...

a)

Save a percentage of their paycheck each month

b)

Donate money to a cause they care about

c)

Go into debt to keep up with everyone else

d)

Create and stick to a monthly budget

15.

When using social media, it's important to remember that...

a)

Social media ads are trying to get you to buy stuff you NEED, not want

b)

Marketers have your best interests in mind and want you to be financially responsible

c)

People typically only post about the best parts of their lives on social media

d)

The more likes a post has, the more trustworthy and accurate the information is likely to be

16.

What is a potential benefit of comparison shopping?

a)

You are guaranteed to find a product that meets every criteria that is important to you

b)

Stores provide a significant discount if they know you took a lot of time to find the best deal

c)

You are more likely to find a product that best fits within your budget

d)

You qualify for a store’s reward program if you take the time to comparison shop on a frequent basis

17.

What are social values, as they pertain to money?

a)

How you, personally, care and think about finances

b)

How your family, friends, and community members impact your feelings about money

c)

How companies and advertisements make you feel about money

d)

How banks and other financial institutions treat you and your money

18.

Which of the following is TRUE about unit pricing?

a)

Unit prices can help you compare the prices of similar items

b)

Unit price labels are universal throughout the country

c)

It's easy to compare quantities on a unit price label

d)

All states require unit price labels

19.

A 18oz box of cereal costs $4.99. How would you calculate the unit price?

a)

18oz / $4.99

b)

9 oz / $2.50

c)

$4.99 / 18oz

d)

(18oz) x ($4.99)

20.

When you are deciding what to buy, you should not...

a)

compare the unit price of similar items.

b)

read reviews from unbiased sources

c)

assume that buying the cheapest item is the smartest choice

d)

wait for sales to get the best price.

21.

When you are deciding what to buy, you should...

a)

pick the cheapest item to get the best deal.

b)

pick the most expensive item to get the best quality.

c)

trust influencers to pick the best items for you.

d)

compare the unit price of items similar to the one you want.

22.

What are the long-term negative effects of identity theft? (hint: choose 2 correct answers)

a)

Inability to access and use your bank account

b)

A poor credit score

c)

Extremely time consuming to fix the problem

d)

You will likely lose your job

23.

A credit freeze...(hint: choose 2 correct answers)

a)

Allows you to restrict access to your credit report

b)

Can only last for 30 days

c)

Is always a free service

d)

Does not affect your credit score

24.

What can you do to protect your identity online? (hint: choose 3 correct answers)

a)

Always use the same password for every account

b)

Create a unique password with special characters

c)

Be cautious of personal information you are sharing online

d)

Shop only on a secure site

25.

The first thing you should do if you are a victim of identity theft is

a)

Call the police

b)

File an initial fraud alert

c)

Contact your bank

d)

File an identity theft report

26.

At what website can you report an instance of identity theft?

a)

reportmyidentitytheft.com

b)

getbackyouridentity.gov

c)

annualcreditreport.com

d)

identitytheft.gov

27.

Which is a warning sign that someone is using your information? (hint: choose 3 correct answers)

a)

You find credit card charges you did not make

b)

You get bills for medical services you did not use

c)

Debt collectors call about debts that are not yours

d)

Debit card transactions are taking a long time to process

28.

Which government agency oversees & provides information on identity theft?

a)

Federal Communications Commission

b)

Department of the Treasury

c)

Federal Trade Commission

d)

None

29.

What is a reasonable way to protect yourself from identity theft? (hint: choose 3 correct answers)

a)

Know the signs of phishing

b)

Always pay cash; never use a debit or credit card

c)

Strengthen your passwords

d)

Check your credit report often

30.
You should carry your Social Security Card with you at all times.
a)
true
b)
false