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Simple Harmonic Motion

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which equation best describes the period of a mass on a spring?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

2.

Which equation best describes the period of a pendulum?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

3.

One complete back and forth swing is called a(n)

(Be careful!)

a)

period

b)

frequency

c)

amplitude

d)

oscillation

e)

pendulum bob

4.

The number of oscillations per second is the

a)

period

b)

frequency

c)

amplitude

d)

oscillation

e)

pendulum bob

5.

The time for one complete back and forth swing is the

a)

period

b)

frequency

c)

amplitude

d)

oscillation

e)

pendulum bob

6.

The maximum displacement from equilibrium is the

a)

period

b)

frequency

c)

amplitude

d)

oscillation

e)

pendulum bob

7.

The location of a pendulum when it has zero amplitude is

a)

a happy medium

b)

an even keel

c)

its center of mass

d)

rock bottom

e)

equilibrium

8.

Period is measured in

a)

m/s

b)

s

c)

m

d)

Hz

e)

m/s/s

9.

Frequency is measured in

a)

m/s

b)

s

c)

m

d)

Hz

e)

m/s/s

10.

Which factor is likely to have the greatest effect on the period of a pendulum?

a)

mass of the pendulum bob

b)

amplitude of the swing

c)

length of the pendulum

d)

color of the pendulum bob

e)

thickness of the string

11.

What would happen to the period of a pendulum if its frequency is doubled?

a)

the period would double

b)

the period would be cut in half

c)

the period would quadruple

d)

the period would remain the same

12.

What would happen to the period of a pendulum if it is moved from the Earth to the Moon?

a)

the period would increase

b)

the period would decrease

c)

the period would remain the same

d)

there would be no period since it would not swing at all

13.

A pendulum clock keeps accurate time at sea level. How will the clock behave if it is taken to an altitude of several kilometers?

a)

The clock will run a little fast.

b)

The clock will run a little slow.

c)

The clock will run the same as it did at sea level.

d)

Clocks cannot run at such high altitudes.

e)

If you're having fun, the clock will soar even higher since "Time flies . . ."

14.

Which must be true for a pendulum to be considered a simple pendulum?

a)

it must swing rapidly

b)

it must swing slowly

c)

it must have a large amplitude

d)

it must have a small amplitude

15.

What would happen to the period of a pendulum if its length is quadrupled?

a)

the period would double

b)

the period would be cut in half

c)

the period would quadruple

d)

the period would remain the same

e)

the period would be quartered

16.

When does an oscillating mass on a spring have the most kinetic energy?

a)

at its maximum amplitude

b)

at equilibrium

c)

it does not have any kinetic energy

d)

its kinetic energy never changes

17.

When does a swinging pendulum have the most potential energy?

a)

at its maximum amplitude

b)

at equilibrium

c)

it does not have any potential energy

d)

its potential energy never changes

18.

To shorten the period of a mass on a spring

a)

increase the amplitude

b)

increase the mass

c)

increase the spring constant

d)

increase gravity

19.

A mass on a spring takes 4 seconds to make 12 complete oscillations. What is its frequency?

a)

0.25 Hz

b)

0.33 Hz

c)

3 Hz

d)

4 Hz

e)

12 Hz

20.

If the frequency of a pendulum is 0.25 Hz, what is its period?

a)

0.25 s

b)

0.5 s

c)

2 s

d)

4 s

e)

5 s