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Symbiosis Review

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What do you call a close relationship between two different species?

a)

symbiosis

b)

friendship

c)

community

d)

coevolution

2.

Symbiotic relationships ​ (a)   biodiversity​ because, often, the different species support each other to thrive and survive.

Choose from the below words
increase
decrease
3.

Match the following types of relationships to their descriptions:

a)

Both organisms are harmed by fighting over a resource

1.

Competition

b)

One organism benefits at the expense of the other

2.

Parasitism

c)

One organism benefits while the other remains neutral

3.

Commensalism

d)

Both organisms benefit (help each other)

4.

Mutualism

4.

​ (a)   is a common type of symbiosis because all the species involved benefit. For example, a hummingbird drinks ​ (b)   from a flower, gaining food. The flower is ​ (c)   by the bird. Both species help each other.

Choose from the below words
Mutualism
nectar
pollenated
Parasitism
5.

Macaws (a large, tropical bird) have strong beaks that can bit through thick shells. They are messy eaters, often opening nuts and droping them on the ground, leaving them behind. Other animals eat the dropped food. What type of relationship is this?

a)

commensalism

b)

parasitism

c)

mutualism

d)

competition

6.

In ​ (a)   , one species harms another species to benefit themselves. For example, a flea bites a dog to get ​ (b)   . This leaves the ​ (c)   with itchy bite marks.

Choose from the below words
parasitism
food
dog
commensalism
flea
7.

Match the following types of relationships to their descriptions:

a)
1.

Competition

b)
2.

Parasitism

c)
3.

Commensalism

d)
4.

Mutualism

8.

In the temperate forest, there are Autumn Olive bushes that produce berries. Cedar Waxwings eat these berries, as do Woodland Voles. Woodland voles are eaten by snakes. Snakes are eaten by Red-tailed Hawks, which are the apex predator. Identify which 2 species are in competition:

a)

Woodland vole

b)

Autumn Olive

c)

Cedar waxwing

d)

Red-tailed Hawks

9.

Sloths eat cecropia trees. What kind of relationship is this?

a)

herbivory

b)

mutualism

c)

competition

d)

commensalism

10.

Aztec ants live in Cecropia trees. The tree provides a home for the ants and the ants protect the tree from herbivores. What kind of relationship is this?

a)

parasitism

b)

mutualism

c)

competition

d)

commensalism

11.

In mutualism, both species ​ (a)   , whereas in competition both species are ​ (b)   . Competition often leads to the evolution of new ​ (c)   .

Choose from the below words
benefit
harmed
traits
colors
12.

A cowbird lays its eggs in the nest of another bird. The other bird expends energy to take care of the baby, finding it food until it's big enough to leave the next. What kind of relationship is this?

a)

parasitism

b)

mutualism

c)

commensalism

d)

competition