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Waves CP Test

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Refraction occurs when a wave changes its ​ (a)   as it passes through a different medium.

Choose from the below words
speed
color
frequency
intensity
2.

Houses with carpet are much quieter than houses with tile or hardwood floors because of sound wave (a)  

Choose from the below words
absorption
diffraction
reflection
refraction
3.

Which is an example of a compressional wave?

a)

X-ray

b)

gamma ray

c)

sound wave

d)

water wave

4.

Increasing the amplitude of a sound wave will make it ​ ​ (a)   .

Choose from the below words
louder
have a higher pitch
travel faster
produce beats
5.

Ocean waves crash on the beach at a velocity of 3.5 m/s. If the distance between the crests of each wave is 4 m, find the frequency of the waves.

a)

0.88 Hz

b)

1.14 Hz

c)

0.0088 Hz

d)

14.0 Hz

6.

The picture to the left shows which wave behavior?

a)

absorption

b)

reflection

c)

diffraction

d)

refraction

7.

An echo is an example of sound wave (a)  

Choose from the below words
absorption
reflection
diffraction
refraction
8.

What is the velocity of a wave having a frequency of 25 Hz and a wavelength of 10 m?

a)

250 m/s

b)

2.5 m/s

c)

35 m/s

d)

0.4 m/s

9.

A glass prism is able to bend light because

a)

light is refracted as it enters a different medium

b)

the prism creates destructive interference

c)

energy is diffracted when it encounters an obstacle

d)

the glass and the light’s wavelength create resonance

10.

In 1 second, 4 crests of a wave pass a certain point. What is the wave’s frequency?

a)

0.25 Hz

b)

2.5 m/s

c)

4 Hz

d)

4 m/s

11.

Wave A carries more energy than wave B. Wave B must have a smaller ​ (a)   than wave A.

Choose from the below words
amplitude
frequency
wavelength
speed
12.

In order for reflection to occur, the wave must ​ (a)   an object.

Choose from the below words
bounce off
be absorbed by
pass through
bend around
13.

The bending of light waves as they pass through one medium to another is called ​ (a)   .

Choose from the below words
refraction
reflection
diffraction
interference
14.

A ray of light falls on the mirror pictured to the left. Which ray best describes the path of the light reflected from the mirror?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

15.

What is the matter through which a wave travels through called?

a)

compression

b)

amplitude

c)

medium

d)

frequency

16.

Which electromagnetic wave comes from the sun to give you Vitamin D?

a)

microwaves

b)

X-rays

c)

gamma rays

d)

ultraviolet waves

17.

In the figure to the right, the angle of incidence is identified by: (a)  

Choose from the below words
angle A
angle B
angle C
angle D
18.

In the same figure to the right, ray #2 is called the: (a)  

Choose from the below words
reflected ray
refracted ray
normal
incident ray
19.

Sound waves are (a)  

Choose from the below words
transverse
compressional
uniform
transverse and compressional
20.

How many wavelengths are there in the picture to the left?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

6

21.

Light waves travel the fastest in ​​ (a)   .

Choose from the below words
empty space
a liquid
a gas
a solid
22.

Sound waves travel the fastest in ​ (a)   .

Choose from the below words
a solid
a liquid
a gas
empty space
23.

The bending of light waves as they bend around an object is called ​ (a)   .

Choose from the below words
diffraction
reflection
refraction
interference
24.

Visible light waves do not diffract as well as radio waves because

a)

the speed of light waves is too slow.

b)

the energy of visible light is too high.

c)

the frequency of the light waves are too low.

d)

the wavelength of the light waves are too small.

25.

A tuning fork starts to vibrate when a certain note is played on the piano. This is an example of ​ (a)   .

Choose from the below words
resonance
reflection
refraction
diffraction
26.

All electromagnetic waves (a)  

Choose from the below words
have the same wavelength.
travel at 300,000,000 m/s.
have the same frequency.
have the same energy.
27.

Gamma rays are dangerous because they (a)  

Choose from the below words
fluoresce.
can break down molecules and cells.
cause sunburn.
cause food to spoil.
28.

If the angle of reflection is 25 degrees, the angle of incidence is (a)  

Choose from the below words
0 degrees.
25 degrees.
60 degrees.
90 degrees.
29.

The speed of light is 3 x 108 m/s. If its frequency is 4.11 x 104 Hz, what is its wavelength?

a)

7.299 x 1011 m

b)

7,299 m

c)

1.23 x 1013 m

d)

1.37 x 10-4 m

30.

Which of the following would sound waves have the greatest speed traveling through?

a)

a hot pan

b)

a cold pan

c)

hot tub water

d)

Alaskan air

31.

Label the parts of the wave pictured to the right.

32.

Label the parts of the wave to the right.

33.

What type of wave is in the picture

a)

tranverse

b)

longitudinal

c)

compression

34.

What type of wave is in the picture

a)

tranverse

b)

longitudinal

c)

compressional

35.

Waves are repeating disturbances that transfer ​ (a)   through matter or space.

Choose from the below words
energy
medium
light
sound
convex
concave
normal
incidence
nodes
36.

​ (a)   is a type of wave that can travel through empty space.

Choose from the below words
Light
Medium
Sound
Convex
Concave
Normal
Incidence
Energy
Nodes
37.

A line perpendicular to a reflecting surface is called the ​ (a)   .

Choose from the below words
normal
medium
light
sound
convex
concace
concave
incidence
energy
nodes
38.

A ​ (a)   is a solid, liquid or gas that a wave travels through.

Choose from the below words
medium
light
sound
convex
concave
normal
incidence
energy
nodes