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TCI West Africa Review

Total questions: 59

Worksheet time: 15hrs 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In what present-day countries was the kingdom of Ghana located?

a)

Mali and Mauritania

b)

Sierra Leone and Liberia

c)

Morocco and Algeria

d)

Nigeria and Cameroon

2.

What power did the king of Ghana have?

a)

He was the head of the army.

b)

He had the final say in matters of justice.

c)

He led people in religious worship.

d)

all of the above

3.

In Ghana, which of the following people would inherit the throne if the king died?

a)

the son of the king

b)

the son of the king's sister

c)

the daughter of the king

d)

the daughter of the king's sister

4.

Which of the following is true of Ghana's military?

a)

Soldiers were not respected or well paid.

b)

The king had a regular army as well as reserve forces.

c)

Soldiers were the only people who had to complete military training.

d)

Army uniforms were plain and without decoration.

5.

Ghana was wealthy because the government

a)

did not allow foreigners to travel into Ghana.

b)

distributed gold to its citizens.

c)

collected taxes on goods passing through Ghana.

d)

laced heavy taxes on its people.

6.

Ghana was located between two areas that wanted to trade. The areas were

a)

North Africa and East Africa.

b)

North Africa and West Africa.

c)

West Africa and East Africa.

d)

West Africa and South Africa.

7.

How did the introduction of camels around 300 C.E. cause the trans-Saharan trade to grow?

a)

Traders could establish new routes across the Sahara.

b)

Traders did not have to pay taxes if they traveled with camels.

c)

Traders used the camels to find water.

d)

Traders sold camels to West Africans.

8.

Which word best describes Ibn Battuta's journey to West Africa?

a)

short

b)

simple

c)

unsuccessful

d)

dangerous

9.

What product did people from North Africa want most?

a)

salt

b)

silk

c)

gold

d)

copper

10.

West Africans used salt to

a)

keep food from spoiling.

b)

add taste to their food.

c)

improve their diet.

d)

all of the above

11.

What made Taghaza an important location?

a)

salt was mined and cut into large blocks

b)

salt was collected using evaporation

c)

gold was mined in a secret location

d)

gold was collected by foreigners

12.

Which of the following was most important to the people of Taghaza?

a)

acquiring gold

b)

trading with caravans

c)

educating young people

d)

building cities

13.

When trade caravans first entered Ghana, where did they bring their goods?

a)

Kumbi

b)

Mali

c)

Taghaza

d)

Wangara

14.

If this dried fruit was bought at Kumbi, it would be paid for with

a)

salt

b)

cattle

c)

gold dust

d)

other goods

15.

How did the Wangarans know when the caravans wanted to make an offer to trade?

a)

messengers

b)

beating drums

c)

smoke signals

d)

bird calls

16.

How was the system of silent barter a major advantage to the Wangarans?

a)

It helped to guard the secret location of their gold mines.

b)

It prevented the Wangarans from being attacked.

c)

It saved the Wangarans time because they didn't have to travel far.

d)

It made trade more difficult.

17.

What contributed to Ghana's downfall?

a)

flood

b)

war

c)

disease

d)

population decline

18.

Mali gained much of its wealth from

a)

trade

b)

natural resources

c)

war

d)

taxing its people

19.

Who conquered Kumbi around 1240?

a)

the Mande of Mali

b)

gold miners of Wangara

c)

North Africans of Taghaza

d)

Muslims warriors of North Africa

20.

People were forced to leave Ghana because

a)

farmers couldn't grow as many crops.

b)

water was scarce.

c)

few trees remained.

d)

all of the above

21.

Which of the following best describes West African cultures?

a)

diverse

b)

similar

c)

newly developed

d)

short lived

22.

West African cultures were different in many ways. What did they have in common?

a)

language

b)

oral tradition

c)

way of life

d)

all of the above

23.

Which of the following is the best example of an oral tradition?

a)

an old letter written by a grandfather to his mother

b)

a special recipe passed from a mother to her son

c)

a photo album that shows many generations of a family

d)

a grandmother singing a song she learned from her mother

24.

Historically, who has helped preserve oral traditions and history in West Africa?

a)

politicians

b)

poet-musicians

c)

teachers

d)

business leaders

25.

The Mande people first recorded their history and culture through

a)

written language.

b)

pictures

c)

sculptures

d)

oral traditions.

26.

Griots are best recognized for their ability to

a)

dance and sing.

b)

play drums.

c)

recount history.

d)

teach and create.

27.

What kind of history were griots expected to remember?

a)

ancestry

b)

battles

c)

deaths

d)

all of the above

28.

Rulers and griots both played an important role in West Africa. Which of the following best describes how rulers viewed griots?

a)

feared rivals

b)

trusted advisors

c)

fortune tellers

d)

all of the above

29.

Many griot stories were told about Sundjata Keita. He was a

a)

king who founded Mali's empire.

b)

writer of "trickster tales".

c)

poet-musician from South Africa.

d)

world-famous singer and drummer.

30.

"Trickster tales", such as the tales about Brer Rabbit, are popular West African

a)

proverbs.

b)

songs.

c)

sayings.

d)

folktales.

31.

What do proverbs do?

a)

express ideas or give advice

b)

tell a story about a clever animal

c)

preserve Arabic writings

d)

communicate cultural ideas using music

32.

Written tradition became more important in West African culture when

a)

Sundjata Keita founded Mali's empire.

b)

trickster tales became popular.

c)

West Africans were sold into slavery.

d)

Islam gained followers in West Africa.

33.

Call and response songs have influenced which of these musical styles the most?

a)

country

b)

rock and roll

c)

electronic

d)

classical

34.

The griot instrument similar to the xylophone in the picture is called a

a)

ngoni

b)

balafon

c)

kora

d)

drum

35.

Which instrument is most likely to be played at West African religious meetings and ceremonies?

a)

kora

b)

balafon

c)

drum

d)

ngoni

36.

West Africans perform dances for all kinds of reasons, such as

a)

celebrating success at work.

b)

helping educate children.

c)

connecting with dead ancestors.

d)

all of the above

37.

The Nok people made sculptures of human figures out of

a)

terra-cotta.

b)

glass.

c)

copper.

d)

gold.

38.

In appliqué work,

a)

small pieces of fabric are attached to a larger background piece.

b)

a grid is drawn on a piece of cloth using a thick dye.

c)

narrow strips of silk or other fabric are sewn together.

d)

all of the above.

39.

What kind of cloth is made by sewing together narrow strips of silk of other fabrics?

a)

stamped fabric

b)

story fabric

c)

kente cloth

d)

appliqué cloth

40.

In West Africa between about 500 and 1600 C.E., Ghana, Songhai, and Mali were three _____ that arose.

a)

states

b)

kingdoms

c)

countries

d)

religions

41.

Why are historians unable to study written sources from early West African societies?

a)

No one can translate the documents' language.

b)

All of the documents were burned in a fire.

c)

Most of the period has no written records.

d)

The government owns all of the documents.

42.

The area of semidesert that is both south of the Sahara and has mild vegetations is called the

a)

Jenné.

b)

Sahel.

c)

Savanna.

d)

Niger.

43.

The Sahara was not a good place for large settlements because it

a)

is extremely dry.

b)

rains too much.

c)

has no mountains.

d)

is mostly forest.

44.

The savanna is a vegetation zone of tall grasses and trees. This is due to its

a)

very dry climate

b)

very rocky plains

c)

long rainy season

d)

mountainous land

45.

Which of the following is true about the Niger River?

a)

It is the longest river in all of West Africa.

b)

It has the largest fish variety in West Africa.

c)

It is the only source of water in West Africa.

d)

It no longer exists in any part of West Africa.

46.

West Africa's geography influenced the__________ that developed there.

a)

forms of authority

b)

extended families

c)

religious beliefs

d)

patterns of trade

47.

Why did people of West Africa trade with people from different areas?

a)

It symbolized trust toward their neighbors.

b)

Each vegetation zone had different resources.

c)

It helped establish marketplaces in each zone.

d)

It is unknown why trade developed there.

48.

In early West Africa, major rivers, such as the Niger River, functioned as

a)

battlegrounds.

b)

refugees' homes.

c)

trading routes.

d)

all of the above

49.

By around 4000 B.C.E., some people in West Africa formed farming communities made up of

a)

village neighbors.

b)

religious officials.

c)

different tribes.

d)

extended families.

50.

How did villages form in early West Africa?

a)

A controlling leader forcefully took over many groups.

b)

Family-based communities joined together for help.

c)

Communities often went to war over trade disputes.

d)

Groups developed closely together due to gold resources.

51.

What are the Nok, a people from West Africa during 500 B.C.E., known for?

a)

mastering ironworking

b)

fishing with a thin wire

c)

building with concrete

d)

forming the first cities

52.

What changes did the development of iron tools bring?

a)

Farmers could clear land and grow crops more efficiently.

b)

Villages could produce surpluses to trade for other goods.

c)

People could freely engage in weaving and metalworking.

d)

all of the above

53.

Early West African inhabitants that controlled trade routes became wealthy by

a)

robbing passersby along the river.

b)

raising prices of goods frequently.

c)

charging fees for trading activity.

d)

making farmers pay high taxes.

54.

What theory did the discovery of Jenne-Jeno prove wrong?

a)

Trade between villages only occurred in the Sahara desert.

b)

Cities did not exist in West Africa until outsiders came in.

c)

The Hittites were the first to use the process of smelting.

d)

No civilization or people existed in early West Africa.

55.

Jenne-Jeno's location made it a great place for

a)

building, weaving, and smelting.

b)

farming, fishing, and trading.

c)

ironworking, plowing and carving.

d)

pottery making, eating, and beading.

56.

The most respected people in Jenne-Jeno were ______, who also acted as political leaders, judges, and doctors.

a)

blacksmiths

b)

farmers

c)

weavers

d)

traders

57.

Which of the following is a way rulers of the West African kingdom became wealthy?

a)

They collected taxes from their bought and sold goods.

b)

They raised armies and conquered other trading areas.

c)

They collected tributes from other rulers or countries.

d)

all of the above

58.

What was one benefit of becoming part of an empire in Early West Africa?

a)

Men were required to serve in the king's army.

b)

Conquered people were required to give tribute.

c)

Kings provided protection for conquered territory.

d)

Kings sometimes sent governors to rule the land.

59.

Kingdoms in West Africa relied both on local trade and

a)

exporting to Europe.

b)

trans-Saharan trade.

c)

mobile flea markets.

d)

traveling farmers.