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Periodic Trends - Revision

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Core charge _____? (Select all correct answers)

a)

Is the number of protons - the number of inner shell electrons.

b)

Increases going right on a period.

c)

Decreases going right on a period.

d)

Is the number of protons - the number of valence shell electrons.

2.

Which of these groups are considered 'main-group elements'?

a)

Groups 1,2

b)

Groups 3-13

c)

Groups 1,2, 13-18

d)

Groups 4-8, 13-18

3.

Why are they referred to as 'main-group elements'?

a)

They are abundant in the universe.

b)

They are scarce in the universe.

c)

They are more important than other elements.

d)

They all have similar energy levels.

4.

What does the period number tell you?

a)

The number of valence electrons.

b)

The number of protons and electrons.

c)

The number of electron shells occupied.

d)

The amount of energy of the elements in the period.

5.

What does the group number tell you?

a)

The block that the elements are in. (s, p, d, f blocks)

b)

The number of electron shells occupied.

c)

The number of inner shell electrons.

d)

The number of valence shell electrons.

6.

Elements can be classified as either _____ or _____?

a)

Protons or electrons.

b)

Cations or anions.

c)

Metals or non-metals.

d)

Positively or negatively charged.

7.

True or false: Non-metals are found to the left of the staircase. (As shown in the image)

a)

True

b)

False

8.

What are elements found in group 3-12 referred to as?

a)

Noble gases

b)

Transition metals

c)

Alkaline earth metals

d)

Metalloids

9.

Low melting point, weak, not malleable, gas at room temperature, forms an anion. These are characteristics of _____?

a)

Metals

b)

Non-metals

10.

What are metalloids?

4 lines
11.

Select all correct answers.

a)

S block contains all elements from Groups 1-2.

b)

P block contains all elements from Groups 13-18.

c)

D block contains all elements from Groups 3-12.

d)

F block contains all elements that are Lanthanides or Actinides.

12.

What is the outer electron configuration of P block elements?

a)

s2p1s^2p^1 to s2p6s^2p^6

b)

s1s^1 to s2s^2

c)

d1s2d^1s^2 to d10s2d^{10}s^2

d)

Subshells are progressively filled.

13.

What does the highest shell number in an electron configuration tell you?

a)

The group number.

b)

The period number.

c)

The number of valence electrons.

d)

The category the element is in. (Ex: Metalloids, alkali metals, etc.)

14.

What are the 5 patterns that are found in the Periodic Table?

4 lines
15.

How does atomic size increase and decrease going down a group and across a period?

4 lines
16.

How does electronegativity increase and decrease going down a group and across a period?

4 lines
17.

How are atomic size and electronegativity related?

4 lines
18.

What is first ionisation energy? How does it change down a group and across a period?

4 lines
19.

What is metallic character? How does it change going down a group and across a period?

4 lines
20.

What is reactivity?

4 lines
21.

Select all correct answers.

a)

Metals' reactivity increases going down a group and decreases across a period.

b)

Metals' reactivity decreases going down a group and increases across a period.

c)

Non-metals' reactivity increases going down a group and decreases across a period.

d)

Non-metals' reactivity decreases going down a group and increases across a period.