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U4L3 Quiz Review

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which neurotransmitter is released in response to stress and trauma?
a)
Acetylcholine
b)
Endorphins
c)
Serotonin
d)
GABA
2.
Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that helps regulate:
a)
learning and memory
b)
pain and pleasure
c)
muscle movements
d)
sleep, moods/emotions
3.
What is a neurotransmitter?
a)
fatty covering of the axon
b)
nerve cell
c)
chemical messenger
d)
gap between neurons
4.
Which neurotransmitter is involved in muscle movements?
a)
Acetylcholine
b)
Endorphins
c)
Serotonin
d)
GABA
5.

The part of the neuron that receives messages from other neurons

a)

axon

b)

dendrite

c)

cell body

d)

Schwann cell

6.

The location of neurotransmitters

a)

axon terminals

b)

dendrites

c)

Schwann cells

d)

cell body

7.

The tiny gap between neurons where nerve impulses are sent from one neuron to another.

a)

synapse

b)

axon terminal

c)

impulse

d)

myelin

8.

Type of synapse which increases the chance of the next neuron firing

a)

Inhibitory

b)

Excitatory

c)

Neurotransmitters

d)

Neuron

9.

Type of synapse which decreases the chance of the next neuron firing

a)

Inhibitory

b)

Excitatory

c)

Neurotransmitters

d)

Neuron

10.
A chemical that blocks a neurotransmitter from being absorbed, thus blocking its effects is a(n):
a)
Agonist
b)
Antagonist
c)
Endorphin
d)
L-Dopa
11.
A chemical that mimics or enhances the effect of a neurotransmitter:
a)
Agonist
b)
Antagonist
c)
Endorphin
d)
L-Dopa
12.
Synapses that are ____________ cause a neuron to fire whereas ____________ synapses reduce the likelihood that a neuron will fire.
a)
excitatory; inhibitory
b)
synaptic; terminal
c)
postsynaptic; presynaptic
d)
dendritic; axon
13.

Drugs have their effects because they

a)

mimic some neurotransmitters

b)

cause neurotransmitters to be released without a signaling action potential

c)

block the re-uptake of some neurotransmitters

d)

cause action potentials to move in reverse along the axon

14.

Reorder the following

a)

In the presence of calcium ions, synaptic vesicles fuse to synaptic knob membrane

b)

The added membrane provides material for endocytotic vesicles

c)

Action potential passes along an axon and over the surface of its synaptic knob

d)

Synaptic knob membrane becomes more permeable to calcium ions, and they diffuse inward.

e)

Synaptic vesicle membrane becomes part of the cell membrane and Synaptic vesicles release their neurotransmitter by exocytosis into the synaptic cleft

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)