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Diesel Cooling Systems TEST

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A propylene glycol anti-freeze concentration of 60% volume produces a freeze point protection of __________.

a)

19°F

b)

-27°F

c)

-76°F

d)

-56°F

2.

The most significant additive that prevents cavitation is __________.

a)

Distilled water

b)

Glycol

c)

Nitrate

d)

Silicate

3.

Every 1 psi increase in cooling system operating pressure will increase the cooling system’s boiling point by __________ºF.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

4.

At temperatures above __________, oil can quickly oxidize and even burn.

a)

225°F (107°C)

b)

250°F (121°C)

c)

275°F (135°C)

d)

290°F (143°C)

5.

Technician A says cooled exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) places an even larger heat load on the cooling system. Technician B says

engine modifications to deal with the increased heat loads include larger water pumps, cooling fans, and radiator cross-sectional areas.

Who is correct?

a)

Tech A

b)

Tech B

c)

Both Techs

d)

Neither Tech

6.

An environmentally friendly liquid coolant is __________.

a)

Electrolyte

b)

Propylene Glycol

c)

Ethylene Glycol

d)

None of these are correct

7.

Distilled water is best used with coolant mix because it has __________.

a)

Lots of minerals

b)

No minerals

c)

No cost as it comes from the tap

d)

A higher boiling point

8.

Which of the following statements about types of coolant is correct?

a)

Heavy-duty and automotive diesel engines depend almost exclusively on the efficiency of liquid cooling systems.

b)

Water, mixed with anti-freeze and other ingredients, is the primary coolant medium to absorb engine heat.

c)

Both of these

d)

Neither of these

9.

Which of the following statements about anti-freeze formulation is correct?

a)

Development of anti-freeze formulation is an evolutionary process driven by the requirements to minimize corrosion and erosion in the cooling

system and to ensure material compatibilities.

b)

The additive package essentially differentiates between the various types of coolants.

c)

Both of these

d)

Neither of these

10.

What type of coolant is designated with the color green?

a)

Type 1

b)

Type 2

c)

Type 3

d)

Type 4

11.

Thermostat operational movement is controlled by a(n) __________.

a)

Engine control module

b)

Electrical temp sensor

c)

Mechanical wax pellet

d)

Dingle valve

12.

Technician A says engine fans are designed to increase the airflow across the radiator, which improves the efficiency of heat removal from coolant.

Technician B says to reduce the parasitic loss of power from the engine, which is often more than 15 horsepower (hp) (11 kilowatts [kW]) on some

heavy-duty fans, a fan drive mechanism is used to decouple the fan from the engine when airflow is not required. Who is correct?

a)

Tech A

b)

Tech B

c)

Both Techs

d)

Neither Tech

13.

Under fast acceleration, internal engine block pressures between the pump and thermostat can reach as high as ___________.

a)

10psi

b)

20psi

c)

30psi

d)

40psi

14.

Technician A says all diesel engines are equipped with water filters. Technician B says water filters can remove sediment, rust and, dissolved particles

that can cause abrasive damage to the cooling system. Who is correct?

a)

Tech A

b)

Tech B

c)

Both Techs

d)

Neither Tech

15.

A radiator cap vacuum valve failure is generally associated with a __________.

a)

Coolant leak

b)

Collapsed upper radiator hose

c)

Collapsed lower radiator hose

d)

Slipping water pump drive

16.

A coolant’s freeze point protection can be verified with a(n) __________.

a)

Refractometer

b)

Volt meter

c)

Infrared sensor

d)

Thermometer

17.

Conventional engine coolant should be flushed and changed every __________ months.

a)

12

b)

24

c)

36

d)

48

18.

Technician A says that defective air operated switches and valves can be misdiagnosed as cracked cylinder head. Technician B says that a defective air

compressor can be misdiagnosed as cracked cylinder head. Who is correct?

a)

Tech A

b)

Tech B

c)

Both Techs

d)

Neither Tech

19.

Which is the recommended tool to verify a thermostatic fan clutch is operating properly?

a)

Digital tachometer

b)

Optical tachometer

c)

Speed sensor

d)

All of these are correct

20.

Which cleaning agent type is recommended to clean a cooling system contaminated with oil and fuel?

a)

Mild acid type

b)

Alkaline type

c)

Caustic soda type

d)

All of these are correct