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Cosmetology Chapter 10 Quiz Game

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The surface of a healthy natural nail should be
a)
a. smooth and spotted
b)
b. flexible and spotted
c)
c. smooth and unspotted
d)
d. pitted and rough
2.
Clients with skin or nails that are infected, inflamed, or swollen should be referred to a(n)
a)
a. technician
b)
b. physician
c)
c. stylist
d)
d. esthetician
3.
Visible depressions running across the width of the natural nail plate that are the result of a major illness or injury are known as
a)
a. eggshell nails
b)
b. narrow lines
c)
c. Beau's lines
d)
d. hangnails
4.
What is a nail condition in which blood clots form under the nail plate due to a small injury of the nail plate?
a)
a. Bruised nails
b)
b. Blue nails
c)
c. Abnormal nails
d)
d. Bruised onychia
5.
Which type of nail has a noticeably thin, white nail plate, and is more flexible than a normal nail?
a)
a. Ingrown
b)
b. Bitten
c)
c. Leukonychia
d)
d. Eggshell
6.
When the eponychium or other living tissue surrounding the nail plate becomes split or tom, a occurs
a)
a. purogenic granuloma
b)
b. trumpet nail
c)
c. splinter hemorrhage
d)
d. hangnail
7.
Which treatment should be suggested to an individual with a simple hangnail?
a)
a. Removal of the damaged nail
b)
b. Hot oil manicure
c)
c. Removal of the entire cuticle, including living portions
d)
d. Daily use of medicated soaks
8.
Redness, pain, and swelling are best described as signs of a(n)
a)
a. cosmetic defect
b)
b. deformity
c)
c. infection
d)
d. abrasion
9.
Minor damage to the matrix that produces a whitish discoloration or white spots on the nails is known as
a)
a. leukonychia
b)
b. melanonychia
c)
c. a hangnail
d)
d. nail fungus
10.
Leukonychia spots result from
a)
a. injury to the nail matrix
b)
b. calcium deficiency
c)
c. zinc excess
d)
d. excess melanocytes
11.
A dark band within the nail plate extending from the base to the free edge due to increased pigmentation is known as.
a)
a. melanin nails
b)
b. onycholysis
c)
c. onychophagy
d)
d. melanonychia
12.
Melanocytes are.
a)
a. stein cells
b)
b. pre-cancerous cells
c)
c. infection fighters
d)
d. pigment cells
13.
An individual who bites his or her nails may be said to have
a)
a. onychocryptosis
b)
b. trmnpet nail
c)
c. onychomycosis
d)
d. onychophagy
14.
Split or brittle nails with a series of lengthwise ridges and a rough appearance to the surface of the nail plate is known as
a)
a. onychophagy
b)
b. onychophosis
c)
c. onychorrhexis
d)
d. plicatured nails
15.
Excessive use of can cause onychorrhexis.
a)
a. hot oil treatments
b)
b. nail strengtheners
c)
c. cuticle removers
d)
d. nail polish
16.
A highly curved nail plate often called "fblded nail," caused by injuiy to the matrix or inherited, is a(n).
a)
a. bruised nail
b)
b. bitten nail
c)
c. plicatured nail
d)
d. eggshell nail
17.
often leads to ingrown nails.
a)
a. Onychophagy
b)
b. Plicatured nails
c)
c. Nail pterygium
d)
d. Beau's lines
18.
Ridges running vertically down the natural nail plate are caused by
a)
a. overgrowth and polish
b)
b. medication and cold temperatures
c)
c. uneven growth and age
d)
d. bitten nails
19.
Physical trauma or injury to the nail bed that damages the capillaries and allows small amounts of blood flow results in.
a)
a. purogenic granulomas
b)
b. trumpet nail
c)
c. splinter hemorrhages
d)
d. hangnails
20.
are always be positioned lengthwise in the direction of growth.
a)
a. Splinter hemorrhages
b)
b. Hangnails
c)
c. Koilonychia
d)
d. Leukonychia
21.
The disorder in which the edges of the nail plate curl around to fbnn a sharp cone at the free edge is called
a)
a. purogenic granuloma
b)
b. trumpet nail
c)
c. splinter hemorrhages
d)
d. onychophagy
22.
Moriah has a nail deformity. The general term fbr her condition is
a)
a. onyx
b)
b. onychia
c)
c. onychosis
d)
d. onychophosis
23.
Inflammation of the nail matrix followed by shredding of the natural nail plate is known as
a)
a. onychia
b)
b. onyx
c)
c. fungi
d)
d. flagella
24.
Which of the following is an infectious nail condition?
a)
a. onychomycosis
b)
b. nail psoriasis
c)
c. onychocryptosis
d)
d. onycholysis
25.
refers to a fungal infection of the nail.
a)
a. Onychociyptosis
b)
b. Onychopathology
c)
c. Onychomycosis
d)
d. Onychophagy
26.
Which parasite, under some conditions, can cause infections to the feet and hands?
a)
a. Onych iosis
b)
b. Flagella
c)
c. Fungi
d)
d. Plicature
27.
If a cosmetologist provides a service to a client with a fungal infection, it is that the cosmetologist will get that infection from the client.
a)
a. extremely unlikely
b)
b. possible
c)
c. probable
d)
d. extremely likely
28.
Discolorations of the nail plate from infections of the fingernails or toenails are usually the result of a
a)
a. mold
b)
b. fungus
c)
c. viral infection
d)
d. bacterial infection
29.
A naturally occurring skin bacterium that can grow out of control and cause nail infections, incorrectly referred to as mold, is.
a)
a. Pseudomonas aeruginosa
b)
b. paronychia granular
c)
c. pyogenic granular
d)
d. plicatured nails
30.
In the early stages, a typical bacterial infection on the nail plate can be identified as a
a)
a. yellow-green spot
b)
b. nail deformity
c)
c. separation of the nail
d)
d. white, lengthwise ridge
31.
Severe inflammation of the nail in which a lump of red tissue grows up from the nail bed to the nail plate is called.
a)
a. pyogenic granuloma
b)
b. trumpet nail
c)
c. splinter hemorrhages
d)
d. onychophagy
32.
A friend shows you paperwork from a doctor stating that he has tinea pedis. What is his condition?
a)
a. Scaling skin
b)
b. Whitish patches on the nail
c)
c. Athlete's foot
d)
d. Ingrown nails
33.
Tiny pits or severe roughness on the surface of the nail plate is an indication of.
a)
a. local infection
b)
b. ingrown nails
c)
c. athlete's foot
d)
d. nail psoriasis
34.
An ingrown nail is called a(n) is called.
a)
a. onychociyptosis
b)
b. trumpet nail
c)
c. onychomycosis
d)
d. onychophagy
35.
The lifting of the nail plate from the bed without shedding is a sign of
a)
a. onychomadesis
b)
b. nail psoriasis
c)
c. eggshell nails
d)
d. onycholysis
36.
may be caused by an allergic reaction of the nail bed.
a)
a. Onycholysis
b)
b. Melanonychia
c)
c. Onychophagy
d)
d. Splinter hemorrhage
37.
Onychomadesis is the separation and falling off of a nail plate and can typically be traced to
a)
a. darkening of nail
b)
b. nail splitting
c)
c. local infection
d)
d. bitten nails