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Projectile Motion

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

At what point is vy= 0 m/s?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

e)

None of these points

2.

Who do you agree with?

a)

Anita: “A projectile’s vx changes because of gravity, and its vy remains constant.”

b)

Barry: “Both vx and vy are constant.”

c)

Chris: “A projectile has no acceleration in the vertical dimension but it does accelerate horizontally.”

d)

Dave: “A projectile has vertical acceleration and a constant horizontal velocity”

3.

A ball is thrown into the air at some angle, with initial velocities vx (horizontal) and vy (vertical). At the very top of the ball’s path:

What is its velocity in the vertical direction?

a)

vy

b)

Greater than vy

c)

Zero

4.

In the absence of air resistance, the angle at which a thrown ball will go the farthest is?

a)

90°

b)

30°

c)

60°

d)

45°

5.

The fact that an apple and a watermelon, dropped simultaneously from the same height, would hit the ground at the same time indicates that

a)

you don't like apples or watermelons.

b)

greater masses have greater acceleration.

c)

lesser masses have greater acceleration.

d)

acceleration is independent of mass.

6.

The initial horizontal velocity (Vxi) of a projectile is ____ its final horizontal velocity (Vxf).

a)

less than

b)

equal to

c)

greater than

7.

What is true about the vertical velocity of a projectile launched horizontally?

a)

It is initially at its maximum value.

b)

It increases due to gravity as it falls.

c)

It remains constant throughout its trajectory.

d)

It decreases as it falls due to gravity.

8.

If two projectiles are launched at two different heights, 2m and 10m, which one will reach the ground first?

a)

2m

b)

10m

c)

they both will hit the ground at the same time

9.

Which hits the ground first if they start at the same height: a dropped ball or a ball launched with a

horizontal velocity?

a)

the launched ball

b)

the dropped ball

c)

they both hit at the same time

10.

The path followed by a projectile is also known as its

a)

trajectory

b)

range

c)

height

d)

vertical displacement

11.

Once a projectile is launched, what is the only force that affects its motion?

a)

mass

b)

friction

c)

inertia

d)

gravity

12.

The vertical component of a projectile’s motion is (a)   to the horizontal component of its

motion.

13.

Which of the following statements about the horizontal and vertical components of projectile motion is true?

a)

Changes in the horizontal component occur only when the vertical component changes.

b)

Both the horizontal and vertical components are always constant.

c)

The vertical component changes while the horizontal component stays the same.

d)

The horizontal and vertical components are dependent of each other.

14.
The shape of the path a projectile follows...
a)
circular
b)
linear
c)
wavy
d)
parabolic
15.

In a projectile motion we always have...

a)

1 component (x)

b)

3 components (x,y, and z)

c)

2 components (x and y)

d)

0 components

16.

What is the direction of the acceleration for any projectile?

a)

The direction the projectile is traveling.

b)

Down

c)

Up

d)

Sideways

17.

A projectile is launched from the topic of a building that is 30 meters high. The projectile lands 45 meters away from the base.

How much time does it take for the projectile to hit the ground?

a)

6.1 s

b)

2.5 s

c)

3.1 s

d)

1.8 s

18.

A child who is running 2 m/s jumps out horizontally from the edge of an embankment and reaches the river in 2.8 seconds.

What is the final speed/landing speed of the child hits the water?

a)

24 m/s

b)

5.5 m/s

c)

30 m/s

d)

27.5 m/s

19.

A child who is running 2 m/s jumps out horizontally from the edge of an embankment and reaches the river in 2.8 seconds.

How high was the embankment?

a)

38.4 m

b)

76.9 m

c)

13.7 m

d)

1.8 m

20.

A child who is running 2 m/s jumps out horizontally from the edge of an embankment and reaches the river in 2.8 seconds.

How far from the base of the embankment did the child hit the water?

a)

0.7 m

b)

15.7 m

c)

5.6 m

d)

1.4 m

21.

A child who is running 2 m/s jumps out horizontally from the edge of an embankment and reaches the river in 2.8 seconds.

What is the vertical velocity of the child right before he hits the water?

a)

-13.7 m/s

b)

-3.5 m/s

c)

-76.8 m/s

d)

-27.4 m/s

22.
What is the horizontal acceleration of a projectile?(neglect air resistance)  
a)
0 m/s2
b)

-9.8 m/s2

23.

What is the vertical acceleration of a projectile?(neglect air resistance)

a)

0 m/s2

b)

9.8 m/s2

24.

What variable letter is range or horizontal displacement?

a)

ΔX

b)

vx

c)

ΔY

d)

vy

25.

What variable is initial vertical velocity?

a)

Vx

b)

ΔX

c)

Vyf

d)

Vyi

26.

What variable is final vertical velocity?

a)

Vx

b)

X

c)

Vyi

d)

Vyf

27.

What variable is horizontal velocity?

a)

ΔX

b)

vx

c)

ΔY

d)

vy

28.

Which projectile has a longer range?

a)

b)

45°

c)

90°

d)

they are equal

29.

In the diagram, which letter represents the horizontal displacement ΔX?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

30.

In the diagram, which letter represents the vertical displacement ΔY\Delta Y^{ }  ?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

31.

What happens to the vertical velocity of a projectile as it goes down?

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

d)

none of these

32.

What happens to the horizontal velocity of a projectile as it travels along the curved path?

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

d)

none of these

33.

When a rock that was thrown upwards with a velocity of 14 m/s comes back to its starting point, what is its velocity?

a)

0 m/s

b)

14 m/s

c)

- 7m/s

d)

-14 m/s

34.

An object is thrown horizontally from a cliff. The time it takes to fall to the ground is

a)

more than if it was just dropped

b)

the same amount of time than if it was just dropped

c)

less than if it was just dropped

d)

impossible to determine

35.

In projectile motion, the horizontal velocity is always constant.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

A ball rolls off a table and strikes the floor, as shown. If the time the ball spent in the air was 0.58 s, how fast did the ball leave the table?

a)

3.6 m/s

b)

1.2 m/s

c)

2.9 m/s

d)

0.99 m/s

37.

If launched horizontally projectiles (No angle), Vyi is always _________

a)

accelerating

b)

positive

c)

negative

d)

zero

38.

Vertical displacement will be ______________ with horizontal motion (projectiles) because the object will be falling.

a)

constant

b)

posiitve

c)

negative

d)

zero

39.

If the initial horizontal velocity (Vxi) of a projectile is 5 m/s, what is the final horizontal velocity? (Vxf)?

a)

5 m/s

b)

10 m/s

c)

-15 m/s

d)

7.5 m/s

40.

At what point is vx= 0 m/s?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

e)

None of these points

41.

The only variable that horizontal motion (x axis) and vertical motion (y axis) have in common is ...

a)

range

b)

time

c)

gravity

d)

height